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Effects of Earth-Fixed vs Head-Fixed Targets on Static Ocular Counterroll

Identifieur interne : 000594 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000593; suivant : 000595

Effects of Earth-Fixed vs Head-Fixed Targets on Static Ocular Counterroll

Auteurs : Manokaraananthan Chandrakumar [Canada] ; Zahra Hirji [Canada] ; Herbert C. Goltz [Canada] ; Giuseppe Mirabella [Canada] ; Alan W. Blakeman [Canada] ; Linda Colpa [Canada] ; Agnes M. F. Wong [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0226816

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Objective: To investigate whether static ocular counterroll (OCR) gain is reduced during viewing of an earth-fixed vs a head-fixed target. Methods: Twelve healthy individuals were recruited. The target consisted of a red fixation cross against a grid pattern at a viewing distance of 33 cm. The target was mounted on a wall (earth fixed) or was coupled to the head (head fixed). Changes in mean torsional eye position were plotted as a function of head position steps (0°±25° in 5° steps), and sigmoidal fits were performed. Mean static OCR gain was calculated by taking the derivative of the fitted functions. Results: Mean static OCR gain was 40% lower with a head-fixed target (-0.084) than with an earth-fixed target (-0.141) (P<.001). Conclusion: The reduction in static OCR gain during viewing of a head-fixed target indicates that static OCR is partially negated when a target moves with the head.
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A11 04  1    @1 MIRABELLA (Giuseppe)
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A11 06  1    @1 COLPA (Linda)
A11 07  1    @1 WONG (Agnes M. F.)
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Objective: To investigate whether static ocular counterroll (OCR) gain is reduced during viewing of an earth-fixed vs a head-fixed target. Methods: Twelve healthy individuals were recruited. The target consisted of a red fixation cross against a grid pattern at a viewing distance of 33 cm. The target was mounted on a wall (earth fixed) or was coupled to the head (head fixed). Changes in mean torsional eye position were plotted as a function of head position steps (0°±25° in 5° steps), and sigmoidal fits were performed. Mean static OCR gain was calculated by taking the derivative of the fitted functions. Results: Mean static OCR gain was 40% lower with a head-fixed target (-0.084) than with an earth-fixed target (-0.141) (P<.001). Conclusion: The reduction in static OCR gain during viewing of a head-fixed target indicates that static OCR is partially negated when a target moves with the head.
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C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Oftalmología @5 15
N21       @1 151
N44 01      @1 OTO
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Pascal:10-0226816

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Objective: To investigate whether static ocular counterroll (OCR) gain is reduced during viewing of an earth-fixed vs a head-fixed target. Methods: Twelve healthy individuals were recruited. The target consisted of a red fixation cross against a grid pattern at a viewing distance of 33 cm. The target was mounted on a wall (earth fixed) or was coupled to the head (head fixed). Changes in mean torsional eye position were plotted as a function of head position steps (0°±25° in 5° steps), and sigmoidal fits were performed. Mean static OCR gain was calculated by taking the derivative of the fitted functions. Results: Mean static OCR gain was 40% lower with a head-fixed target (-0.084) than with an earth-fixed target (-0.141) (P<.001). Conclusion: The reduction in static OCR gain during viewing of a head-fixed target indicates that static OCR is partially negated when a target moves with the head.</div>
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<s0>Archives of ophthalmology : (1960)</s0>
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<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Objective: To investigate whether static ocular counterroll (OCR) gain is reduced during viewing of an earth-fixed vs a head-fixed target. Methods: Twelve healthy individuals were recruited. The target consisted of a red fixation cross against a grid pattern at a viewing distance of 33 cm. The target was mounted on a wall (earth fixed) or was coupled to the head (head fixed). Changes in mean torsional eye position were plotted as a function of head position steps (0°±25° in 5° steps), and sigmoidal fits were performed. Mean static OCR gain was calculated by taking the derivative of the fitted functions. Results: Mean static OCR gain was 40% lower with a head-fixed target (-0.084) than with an earth-fixed target (-0.141) (P<.001). Conclusion: The reduction in static OCR gain during viewing of a head-fixed target indicates that static OCR is partially negated when a target moves with the head.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B09N</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude comparative</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Comparative study</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estudio comparativo</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Tête</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Head</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cabeza</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cible</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Target</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Blanco</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Statique</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Statics</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estática</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oculaire</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ocular</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ocular</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oeil</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Eye</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ojo</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ophtalmologie</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ophthalmology</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oftalmología</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>151</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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