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Farsi and Arabic document images lossy compression based on the mixed raster content model

Identifieur interne : 000587 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000586; suivant : 000588

Farsi and Arabic document images lossy compression based on the mixed raster content model

Auteurs : Hadi Grailu [Iran] ; Mojtaba Lotfizad [Iran] ; Hadi Sadoghi-Yazdi [Iran]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:10-0182404

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recently, the mixed raster content model was proposed for compound document image compression. Most state-of-the-art document image compression methods, such as DjVu, work on the basis of this model but they have some disadvantages, especially for Farsi and Arabic document images. First, the Farsi/Arabic script has some characteristics which can be used to further improve the compression performance. Second, existing segmentation methods have focused on well-separating the textual objects from the background and/or optimizing the rate-distortion trade-off; nevertheless, they have not considered the text readability and OCR facility. Third, these methods usually suffer from the undesired jaggy artifact and misclassifying the important textual details. In this paper, MRC-based document image compression method is proposed which compromises rate-distortion trade-off better than the existing state-of-the-art document compression methods. The proposed method has higher performance in the aspects of segmentation, bi-level mask layer compression, OCR facility, and the overall compression. It uses a 1D pattern matching technique for compression of masklayer. It also uses a segmentation method which is sensitive enough to the small textual objects. Experimental results show that the proposed method has considerably higher compression performance than that of the state-of-the-art compression method DjVu, as high as 1.75-2.3.
pA  
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A03   1    @0 Int. j. doc. anal. recognit. : (Print)
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Farsi and Arabic document images lossy compression based on the mixed raster content model
A11 01  1    @1 GRAILU (Hadi)
A11 02  1    @1 LOTFIZAD (Mojtaba)
A11 03  1    @1 SADOGHI-YAZDI (Hadi)
A14 01      @1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University @2 Tehran @3 IRN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Computer Engineering, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad @2 Mashhad @3 IRN @Z 3 aut.
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A21       @1 2009
A23 01      @0 ENG
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Recently, the mixed raster content model was proposed for compound document image compression. Most state-of-the-art document image compression methods, such as DjVu, work on the basis of this model but they have some disadvantages, especially for Farsi and Arabic document images. First, the Farsi/Arabic script has some characteristics which can be used to further improve the compression performance. Second, existing segmentation methods have focused on well-separating the textual objects from the background and/or optimizing the rate-distortion trade-off; nevertheless, they have not considered the text readability and OCR facility. Third, these methods usually suffer from the undesired jaggy artifact and misclassifying the important textual details. In this paper, MRC-based document image compression method is proposed which compromises rate-distortion trade-off better than the existing state-of-the-art document compression methods. The proposed method has higher performance in the aspects of segmentation, bi-level mask layer compression, OCR facility, and the overall compression. It uses a 1D pattern matching technique for compression of masklayer. It also uses a segmentation method which is sensitive enough to the small textual objects. Experimental results show that the proposed method has considerably higher compression performance than that of the state-of-the-art compression method DjVu, as high as 1.75-2.3.
C02 01  X    @0 001D02C03
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C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Compresión imagen @5 07
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Texte @5 08
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Text @5 08
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C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Reconnaissance caractère @5 09
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Character recognition @5 09
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Reconocimiento carácter @5 09
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Reconnaissance optique caractère @5 10
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Optical character recognition @5 10
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Reconocimento óptico de caracteres @5 10
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Concordance forme @5 11
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Pattern matching @5 11
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Traitement document @5 12
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Document processing @5 12
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento documento @5 12
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Arabe @5 18
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Arabic @5 18
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Árabe @5 18
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Trame @5 19
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Raster @5 19
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Trama @5 19
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Composé modèle @5 20
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Model compound @5 20
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Compuesto modelo @5 20
C03 11  3  FRE  @0 Théorie vitesse distorsion @5 21
C03 11  3  ENG  @0 Rate distortion theory @5 21
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Lisibilité @5 22
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Legibility @5 22
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Legibilidad @5 22
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Modèle mixte @5 23
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Mixed model @5 23
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Modelo mixto @5 23
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Modélisation @5 24
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Modeling @5 24
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Modelización @5 24
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Segmentation @5 25
C03 15  X  ENG  @0 Segmentation @5 25
C03 15  X  SPA  @0 Segmentación @5 25
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Optimisation @5 26
C03 16  X  ENG  @0 Optimization @5 26
C03 16  X  SPA  @0 Optimización @5 26
C03 17  X  FRE  @0 Artefact @5 27
C03 17  X  ENG  @0 Artefact @5 27
C03 17  X  SPA  @0 Artefacto @5 27
C03 18  X  FRE  @0 Compression signal @5 28
C03 18  X  ENG  @0 Signal compression @5 28
C03 18  X  SPA  @0 Compresión señal @5 28
C03 19  X  FRE  @0 Masque @5 41
C03 19  X  ENG  @0 Mask @5 41
C03 19  X  SPA  @0 Máscara @5 41
N21       @1 123
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:10-0182404

Le document en format XML

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<s0>Modélisation</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Modeling</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Modelización</s0>
<s5>24</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Segmentation</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Segmentation</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Segmentación</s0>
<s5>25</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Optimisation</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Optimization</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Optimización</s0>
<s5>26</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Artefact</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Artefact</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Artefacto</s0>
<s5>27</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Compression signal</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Signal compression</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Compresión señal</s0>
<s5>28</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Masque</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Mask</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Máscara</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>123</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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