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Applicability of SHANSEP method to six different natural clays, using triaxial and direct shear tests

Identifieur interne : 000586 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000585; suivant : 000587

Applicability of SHANSEP method to six different natural clays, using triaxial and direct shear tests

Auteurs : Hiroyuki Tanaka ; Dinesh Raj Shiwakoti ; Masanori Tanaka

Source :

RBID : Pascal:03-0468703

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The applicability of the SHANSEP method was examined for six different natural clays, namely Louiseville (Quebec, Canada), Bothkennar (Scotland, UK), Yamashita (Yokohama, Japan), Amagasaki (Japan), Rakusai (Kyoto, Japan) and Singapore. All of these clays are somewhat overconsolidated and their OCR range between 1.9 and 5.0. It was confirmed that post-depositional stress change had taken place for the latter three clays, although their OCRs could not be fully explained only by the stress history. Some or all parts of the overconsolidation for the objective clays may have been created by reasons other than the stress change, such as ageing or cementation. The undrained shear strength (su) of these clays was examined using the SHANSEP method and compared with that obtained using the recompression method. All the soil samples were recovered using the Japanese standard fix piston or equivalent samplers, and strength evaluation was done using the triaxial and the direct shear apparatuses. It was found that the stress-strain relations as well as stress paths are somewhat different between the SHANSEP and the recompression methods: that is, larger strain and smaller internal friction angle at failure for the SHANSEP method. However, difference in su measured by the two methods was surprisingly small, the ratio ranging between 0.9 and 1.1. This research has led us to the conclusion that considering the variation in sample quality in practical soil investigation, the SHANSEP method is a quite useful method in evaluating the design undrained shear strength of a soil, which is free from sample disturbance. It should be noted, however, that the yield consolidation stress, which is an important soil parameter in SHANSEP method, is affected by sample quality.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0038-0806
A02 01      @0 SOIFBE
A03   1    @0 Soils found.
A05       @2 43
A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Applicability of SHANSEP method to six different natural clays, using triaxial and direct shear tests
A11 01  1    @1 TANAKA (Hiroyuki)
A11 02  1    @1 SHIWAKOTI (Dinesh Raj)
A11 03  1    @1 TANAKA (Masanori)
A14 01      @1 Port and Airport Research Institute @3 INC @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 Toa Construction Company @3 INC @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 43-55
A21       @1 2003
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 19776 @5 354000112208530050
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2003 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 23 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 03-0468703
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Soils and foundations
A66 01      @0 JPN
C01 01    ENG  @0 The applicability of the SHANSEP method was examined for six different natural clays, namely Louiseville (Quebec, Canada), Bothkennar (Scotland, UK), Yamashita (Yokohama, Japan), Amagasaki (Japan), Rakusai (Kyoto, Japan) and Singapore. All of these clays are somewhat overconsolidated and their OCR range between 1.9 and 5.0. It was confirmed that post-depositional stress change had taken place for the latter three clays, although their OCRs could not be fully explained only by the stress history. Some or all parts of the overconsolidation for the objective clays may have been created by reasons other than the stress change, such as ageing or cementation. The undrained shear strength (su) of these clays was examined using the SHANSEP method and compared with that obtained using the recompression method. All the soil samples were recovered using the Japanese standard fix piston or equivalent samplers, and strength evaluation was done using the triaxial and the direct shear apparatuses. It was found that the stress-strain relations as well as stress paths are somewhat different between the SHANSEP and the recompression methods: that is, larger strain and smaller internal friction angle at failure for the SHANSEP method. However, difference in su measured by the two methods was surprisingly small, the ratio ranging between 0.9 and 1.1. This research has led us to the conclusion that considering the variation in sample quality in practical soil investigation, the SHANSEP method is a quite useful method in evaluating the design undrained shear strength of a soil, which is free from sample disturbance. It should be noted, however, that the yield consolidation stress, which is an important soil parameter in SHANSEP method, is affected by sample quality.
C02 01  X    @0 001D14F01
C02 02  X    @0 001E01O01
C02 03  2    @0 226B01
C02 04  X    @0 295
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Essai sol @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Soil test @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo suelo @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Argile @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Clay @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Arcilla @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Essai cisaillement triaxial @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Triaxial shear test @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo corte triaxial @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Essai cisaillement @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Shear test @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo cortante @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Essai non drainé @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Undrained soil test @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Prueba suelo no drenado @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Etude expérimentale @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Experimental study @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Estudio experimental @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Préparation échantillon @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Sample preparation @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Preparación muestreo @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Sol surconsolidé @2 NT @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Overconsolidated soil @2 NT @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Suelo sobreconsolidado @2 NT @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Protocole expérimental @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Experimental protocol @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Protocolo experimental @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Caractéristique sol @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Property of soil @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Característica suelo @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Contrainte seuil @5 11
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Threshold stress @5 11
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Tension umbral @5 11
C03 12  X  FRE  @0 Relation contrainte déformation @5 12
C03 12  X  ENG  @0 Stress strain relation @5 12
C03 12  X  SPA  @0 Relación tensión deformación @5 12
C03 13  X  FRE  @0 Chemin contrainte @5 13
C03 13  X  ENG  @0 Stress path @5 13
C03 13  X  SPA  @0 Camino restringido @5 13
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Implémentation @5 14
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Implementation @5 14
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Ejecución @5 14
C03 15  X  FRE  @0 Méthode SHANSEP @4 INC @5 72
C03 16  X  FRE  @0 Recompression @4 INC @5 73
N21       @1 321
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 03-0468703 INIST
ET : Applicability of SHANSEP method to six different natural clays, using triaxial and direct shear tests
AU : TANAKA (Hiroyuki); SHIWAKOTI (Dinesh Raj); TANAKA (Masanori)
AF : Port and Airport Research Institute/Inconnu (1 aut., 3 aut.); Toa Construction Company/Inconnu (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Soils and foundations; ISSN 0038-0806; Coden SOIFBE; Japon; Da. 2003; Vol. 43; No. 3; Pp. 43-55; Bibl. 23 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The applicability of the SHANSEP method was examined for six different natural clays, namely Louiseville (Quebec, Canada), Bothkennar (Scotland, UK), Yamashita (Yokohama, Japan), Amagasaki (Japan), Rakusai (Kyoto, Japan) and Singapore. All of these clays are somewhat overconsolidated and their OCR range between 1.9 and 5.0. It was confirmed that post-depositional stress change had taken place for the latter three clays, although their OCRs could not be fully explained only by the stress history. Some or all parts of the overconsolidation for the objective clays may have been created by reasons other than the stress change, such as ageing or cementation. The undrained shear strength (su) of these clays was examined using the SHANSEP method and compared with that obtained using the recompression method. All the soil samples were recovered using the Japanese standard fix piston or equivalent samplers, and strength evaluation was done using the triaxial and the direct shear apparatuses. It was found that the stress-strain relations as well as stress paths are somewhat different between the SHANSEP and the recompression methods: that is, larger strain and smaller internal friction angle at failure for the SHANSEP method. However, difference in su measured by the two methods was surprisingly small, the ratio ranging between 0.9 and 1.1. This research has led us to the conclusion that considering the variation in sample quality in practical soil investigation, the SHANSEP method is a quite useful method in evaluating the design undrained shear strength of a soil, which is free from sample disturbance. It should be noted, however, that the yield consolidation stress, which is an important soil parameter in SHANSEP method, is affected by sample quality.
CC : 001D14F01; 001E01O01; 226B01; 295
FD : Essai sol; Argile; Essai cisaillement triaxial; Essai cisaillement; Essai non drainé; Etude expérimentale; Préparation échantillon; Sol surconsolidé; Protocole expérimental; Caractéristique sol; Contrainte seuil; Relation contrainte déformation; Chemin contrainte; Implémentation; Méthode SHANSEP; Recompression
ED : Soil test; Clay; Triaxial shear test; Shear test; Undrained soil test; Experimental study; Sample preparation; Overconsolidated soil; Experimental protocol; Property of soil; Threshold stress; Stress strain relation; Stress path; Implementation
SD : Ensayo suelo; Arcilla; Ensayo corte triaxial; Ensayo cortante; Prueba suelo no drenado; Estudio experimental; Preparación muestreo; Suelo sobreconsolidado; Protocolo experimental; Característica suelo; Tension umbral; Relación tensión deformación; Camino restringido; Ejecución
LO : INIST-19776.354000112208530050
ID : 03-0468703

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Pascal:03-0468703

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The applicability of the SHANSEP method was examined for six different natural clays, namely Louiseville (Quebec, Canada), Bothkennar (Scotland, UK), Yamashita (Yokohama, Japan), Amagasaki (Japan), Rakusai (Kyoto, Japan) and Singapore. All of these clays are somewhat overconsolidated and their OCR range between 1.9 and 5.0. It was confirmed that post-depositional stress change had taken place for the latter three clays, although their OCRs could not be fully explained only by the stress history. Some or all parts of the overconsolidation for the objective clays may have been created by reasons other than the stress change, such as ageing or cementation. The undrained shear strength (s
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<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Preparación muestreo</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Sol surconsolidé</s0>
<s2>NT</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Overconsolidated soil</s0>
<s2>NT</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Suelo sobreconsolidado</s0>
<s2>NT</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protocole expérimental</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Experimental protocol</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Protocolo experimental</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Caractéristique sol</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Property of soil</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Característica suelo</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Contrainte seuil</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Threshold stress</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tension umbral</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Relation contrainte déformation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stress strain relation</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Relación tensión deformación</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chemin contrainte</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Stress path</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Camino restringido</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Implémentation</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Implementation</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ejecución</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Méthode SHANSEP</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>72</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Recompression</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>73</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>321</s1>
</fN21>
<fN82>
<s1>PSI</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 03-0468703 INIST</NO>
<ET>Applicability of SHANSEP method to six different natural clays, using triaxial and direct shear tests</ET>
<AU>TANAKA (Hiroyuki); SHIWAKOTI (Dinesh Raj); TANAKA (Masanori)</AU>
<AF>Port and Airport Research Institute/Inconnu (1 aut., 3 aut.); Toa Construction Company/Inconnu (2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Soils and foundations; ISSN 0038-0806; Coden SOIFBE; Japon; Da. 2003; Vol. 43; No. 3; Pp. 43-55; Bibl. 23 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The applicability of the SHANSEP method was examined for six different natural clays, namely Louiseville (Quebec, Canada), Bothkennar (Scotland, UK), Yamashita (Yokohama, Japan), Amagasaki (Japan), Rakusai (Kyoto, Japan) and Singapore. All of these clays are somewhat overconsolidated and their OCR range between 1.9 and 5.0. It was confirmed that post-depositional stress change had taken place for the latter three clays, although their OCRs could not be fully explained only by the stress history. Some or all parts of the overconsolidation for the objective clays may have been created by reasons other than the stress change, such as ageing or cementation. The undrained shear strength (s
<sub>u</sub>
) of these clays was examined using the SHANSEP method and compared with that obtained using the recompression method. All the soil samples were recovered using the Japanese standard fix piston or equivalent samplers, and strength evaluation was done using the triaxial and the direct shear apparatuses. It was found that the stress-strain relations as well as stress paths are somewhat different between the SHANSEP and the recompression methods: that is, larger strain and smaller internal friction angle at failure for the SHANSEP method. However, difference in s
<sub>u</sub>
measured by the two methods was surprisingly small, the ratio ranging between 0.9 and 1.1. This research has led us to the conclusion that considering the variation in sample quality in practical soil investigation, the SHANSEP method is a quite useful method in evaluating the design undrained shear strength of a soil, which is free from sample disturbance. It should be noted, however, that the yield consolidation stress, which is an important soil parameter in SHANSEP method, is affected by sample quality.</EA>
<CC>001D14F01; 001E01O01; 226B01; 295</CC>
<FD>Essai sol; Argile; Essai cisaillement triaxial; Essai cisaillement; Essai non drainé; Etude expérimentale; Préparation échantillon; Sol surconsolidé; Protocole expérimental; Caractéristique sol; Contrainte seuil; Relation contrainte déformation; Chemin contrainte; Implémentation; Méthode SHANSEP; Recompression</FD>
<ED>Soil test; Clay; Triaxial shear test; Shear test; Undrained soil test; Experimental study; Sample preparation; Overconsolidated soil; Experimental protocol; Property of soil; Threshold stress; Stress strain relation; Stress path; Implementation</ED>
<SD>Ensayo suelo; Arcilla; Ensayo corte triaxial; Ensayo cortante; Prueba suelo no drenado; Estudio experimental; Preparación muestreo; Suelo sobreconsolidado; Protocolo experimental; Característica suelo; Tension umbral; Relación tensión deformación; Camino restringido; Ejecución</SD>
<LO>INIST-19776.354000112208530050</LO>
<ID>03-0468703</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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