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Effect of OCR error correction on Arabic retrieval

Identifieur interne : 000252 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000251; suivant : 000253

Effect of OCR error correction on Arabic retrieval

Auteurs : Walid Magdy ; Kareem Darwish

Source :

RBID : Francis:09-0100461

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Arabic documents that are available only in print continue to be ubiquitous and they can be scanned and subsequently OCR'ed to ease their retrieval. This paper explores the effect of context-based OCR correction on the effectiveness of retrieving Arabic OCR documents using different index terms. Different OCR correction techniques based on language modeling with different correction abilities were tested on real OCR and synthetic OCR degradation. Results show that the reduction of word error rates needs to pass a certain limit to get a noticeable effect on retrieval. If only moderate error reduction is available, then using short character n-gram for retrieval without error correction is not a bad strategy. Word-based correction in conjunction with language modeling had a statistically significant impact on retrieval even for character 3-grams, which are known to be among the best index terms for OCR degraded Arabic text. Further, using a sufficiently large language model for correction can minimize the need for morphologically sensitive error correction.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Effect of OCR error correction on Arabic retrieval
A11 01  1    @1 MAGDY (Walid)
A11 02  1    @1 DARWISH (Kareem)
A14 01      @1 Cairo Microsoft Innovation Center, Smart Village-Bldg B115, Km 28, Cairo-Alexandria Desert Rd @2 Abou Rawash @3 EGY @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 405-425
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A60       @1 P
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Arabic documents that are available only in print continue to be ubiquitous and they can be scanned and subsequently OCR'ed to ease their retrieval. This paper explores the effect of context-based OCR correction on the effectiveness of retrieving Arabic OCR documents using different index terms. Different OCR correction techniques based on language modeling with different correction abilities were tested on real OCR and synthetic OCR degradation. Results show that the reduction of word error rates needs to pass a certain limit to get a noticeable effect on retrieval. If only moderate error reduction is available, then using short character n-gram for retrieval without error correction is not a bad strategy. Word-based correction in conjunction with language modeling had a statistically significant impact on retrieval even for character 3-grams, which are known to be among the best index terms for OCR degraded Arabic text. Further, using a sufficiently large language model for correction can minimize the need for morphologically sensitive error correction.
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C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Arabe @5 05
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Arabic @5 05
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C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Correction erreur @5 07
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Error correction @5 07
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Corrección error @5 07
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Reconnaissance optique caractère @5 08
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Optical character recognition @5 08
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Reconocimento óptico de caracteres @5 08
N21       @1 068

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 09-0100461 INIST
ET : Effect of OCR error correction on Arabic retrieval
AU : MAGDY (Walid); DARWISH (Kareem)
AF : Cairo Microsoft Innovation Center, Smart Village-Bldg B115, Km 28, Cairo-Alexandria Desert Rd/Abou Rawash/Egypte (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Information retrieval : (Boston); ISSN 1386-4564; Pays-Bas; Da. 2008; Vol. 11; No. 5; Pp. 405-425; Bibl. 2 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : Arabic documents that are available only in print continue to be ubiquitous and they can be scanned and subsequently OCR'ed to ease their retrieval. This paper explores the effect of context-based OCR correction on the effectiveness of retrieving Arabic OCR documents using different index terms. Different OCR correction techniques based on language modeling with different correction abilities were tested on real OCR and synthetic OCR degradation. Results show that the reduction of word error rates needs to pass a certain limit to get a noticeable effect on retrieval. If only moderate error reduction is available, then using short character n-gram for retrieval without error correction is not a bad strategy. Word-based correction in conjunction with language modeling had a statistically significant impact on retrieval even for character 3-grams, which are known to be among the best index terms for OCR degraded Arabic text. Further, using a sufficiently large language model for correction can minimize the need for morphologically sensitive error correction.
CC : 790F03C
FD : Recherche information; Arabe; Modèle de langage; Correction erreur; Reconnaissance optique caractère
ED : Information retrieval; Arabic; Language model; Error correction; Optical character recognition
SD : Búsqueda información; Árabe; Corrección error; Reconocimento óptico de caracteres
LO : INIST-27066.354000200338910020
ID : 09-0100461

Links to Exploration step

Francis:09-0100461

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