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Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.

Identifieur interne : 004249 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004248; suivant : 004250

Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.

Auteurs : D H Krüger ; M. Reuter ; S. Hansen ; C. Schroeder

Source :

RBID : pubmed:6285143

English descriptors

Abstract

The ocr+ gene function (gp 0.3) of bacteriophages T3 and T7 not only counteracts type I (EcoB, EcoK) but also type III restriction endonucleases (EcoP1). Despite the presence of recognition sites, phage DNA as well as simultaneously introduced plasmid DNA are protected by ocr+ expression against both the endonucleolytic and the methylating activities of the EcoP1 enzyme. Nevertheless, the EcoP1 protein causes the exclusion of T3 and T7 in P1-lysogenic cells, apparently by exerting a repressor-like effect on phage gene expression. T3 which induces an S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase is less susceptible to the repressor effect of the SAM-stimulated EcoP1 enzyme. The abundance of EcoP1 recognition sites in the T7 genome is explained by their near identity with the T7 DNA primase recognition site.

PubMed: 6285143

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pubmed:6285143

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Reuter, M" sort="Reuter, M" uniqKey="Reuter M" first="M" last="Reuter">M. Reuter</name>
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<name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S" last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
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<name sortKey="Schroeder, C" sort="Schroeder, C" uniqKey="Schroeder C" first="C" last="Schroeder">C. Schroeder</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.</title>
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<name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S" last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
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<title level="j">Molecular & general genetics : MGG</title>
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<term>DNA Replication</term>
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<term>DNA, Viral (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Genes, Viral</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>T-Phages (genetics)</term>
<term>Transformation, Bacterial</term>
<term>Virus Replication</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>DNA, Viral</term>
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<term>DNA Restriction Enzymes</term>
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<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>T-Phages</term>
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<term>DNA Replication</term>
<term>Genes, Viral</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ocr+ gene function (gp 0.3) of bacteriophages T3 and T7 not only counteracts type I (EcoB, EcoK) but also type III restriction endonucleases (EcoP1). Despite the presence of recognition sites, phage DNA as well as simultaneously introduced plasmid DNA are protected by ocr+ expression against both the endonucleolytic and the methylating activities of the EcoP1 enzyme. Nevertheless, the EcoP1 protein causes the exclusion of T3 and T7 in P1-lysogenic cells, apparently by exerting a repressor-like effect on phage gene expression. T3 which induces an S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase is less susceptible to the repressor effect of the SAM-stimulated EcoP1 enzyme. The abundance of EcoP1 recognition sites in the T7 genome is explained by their near identity with the T7 DNA primase recognition site.</div>
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