Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.
Identifieur interne : 004249 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004248; suivant : 004250Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.
Auteurs : D H Krüger ; M. Reuter ; S. Hansen ; C. SchroederSource :
- Molecular & general genetics : MGG [ 0026-8925 ] ; 1982.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Bacterial, DNA, Viral.
- chemical : DNA Restriction Enzymes.
- genetics : Escherichia coli, T-Phages.
- DNA Replication, Genes, Viral, Kinetics, Mutation, Transformation, Bacterial, Virus Replication.
Abstract
The ocr+ gene function (gp 0.3) of bacteriophages T3 and T7 not only counteracts type I (EcoB, EcoK) but also type III restriction endonucleases (EcoP1). Despite the presence of recognition sites, phage DNA as well as simultaneously introduced plasmid DNA are protected by ocr+ expression against both the endonucleolytic and the methylating activities of the EcoP1 enzyme. Nevertheless, the EcoP1 protein causes the exclusion of T3 and T7 in P1-lysogenic cells, apparently by exerting a repressor-like effect on phage gene expression. T3 which induces an S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase is less susceptible to the repressor effect of the SAM-stimulated EcoP1 enzyme. The abundance of EcoP1 recognition sites in the T7 genome is explained by their near identity with the T7 DNA primase recognition site.
PubMed: 6285143
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pubmed:6285143Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Reuter, M" sort="Reuter, M" uniqKey="Reuter M" first="M" last="Reuter">M. Reuter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S" last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schroeder, C" sort="Schroeder, C" uniqKey="Schroeder C" first="C" last="Schroeder">C. Schroeder</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Influence of phage T3 and T7 gene functions on a type III(EcoP1) DNA restriction-modification system in vivo.</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Reuter, M" sort="Reuter, M" uniqKey="Reuter M" first="M" last="Reuter">M. Reuter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hansen, S" sort="Hansen, S" uniqKey="Hansen S" first="S" last="Hansen">S. Hansen</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Schroeder, C" sort="Schroeder, C" uniqKey="Schroeder C" first="C" last="Schroeder">C. Schroeder</name>
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<series><title level="j">Molecular & general genetics : MGG</title>
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<term>DNA Restriction Enzymes</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (genetics)</term>
<term>DNA, Viral (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Genes, Viral</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>T-Phages (genetics)</term>
<term>Transformation, Bacterial</term>
<term>Virus Replication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>DNA, Viral</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA Restriction Enzymes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>T-Phages</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>DNA Replication</term>
<term>Genes, Viral</term>
<term>Kinetics</term>
<term>Mutation</term>
<term>Transformation, Bacterial</term>
<term>Virus Replication</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ocr+ gene function (gp 0.3) of bacteriophages T3 and T7 not only counteracts type I (EcoB, EcoK) but also type III restriction endonucleases (EcoP1). Despite the presence of recognition sites, phage DNA as well as simultaneously introduced plasmid DNA are protected by ocr+ expression against both the endonucleolytic and the methylating activities of the EcoP1 enzyme. Nevertheless, the EcoP1 protein causes the exclusion of T3 and T7 in P1-lysogenic cells, apparently by exerting a repressor-like effect on phage gene expression. T3 which induces an S-adenosylmethionine hydrolase is less susceptible to the repressor effect of the SAM-stimulated EcoP1 enzyme. The abundance of EcoP1 recognition sites in the T7 genome is explained by their near identity with the T7 DNA primase recognition site.</div>
</front>
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