Effect of prolonged neck muscle vibration on lateral head tilt in severe spasmodic torticollis.
Identifieur interne : 001E09 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001E08; suivant : 001E10Effect of prolonged neck muscle vibration on lateral head tilt in severe spasmodic torticollis.
Auteurs : H O Karnath [Allemagne] ; J. Konczak ; J. DichgansSource :
- Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry [ 0022-3050 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Neck Muscles, Torticollis.
- therapeutic use : Vibration.
- therapy : Torticollis.
- Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Time Factors.
Abstract
Short term vibration of the dorsal neck muscles (10-35 s) is known to induce involuntary movements of the head in patients with spasmodic torticollis. To investigate whether neck muscle vibration might serve as a therapeutic tool when applied for a longer time interval, we compared a vibration interval of 5 seconds with a 15 minute interval in a patient with spasmodic torticollis with an extreme head tilt to the right shoulder. Head position was recorded with a two camera optoelectronic motion analyzer in six different test conditions. Vibration regularly induced a rapid change of head position that was markedly closer to a normal, upright posture. After 5 seconds of vibration, head position very quickly returned to the initial position within seconds. During the 15 minute interval, head position remained elevated. After terminating vibration in this condition, the corrected head position remained stable at first and then decreased slowly within minutes to the initial tilted position.
PubMed: 11032623
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pubmed:11032623Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Karnath, H O" sort="Karnath, H O" uniqKey="Karnath H" first="H O" last="Karnath">H O Karnath</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Departments of Cognitive and General Neurology, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany. Karnath@uni-tuebingen.de</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Departments of Cognitive and General Neurology, University of Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Strasse 3, D-72076 Tübingen</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Konczak, J" sort="Konczak, J" uniqKey="Konczak J" first="J" last="Konczak">J. Konczak</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dichgans, J" sort="Dichgans, J" uniqKey="Dichgans J" first="J" last="Dichgans">J. Dichgans</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Effect of prolonged neck muscle vibration on lateral head tilt in severe spasmodic torticollis.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Karnath, H O" sort="Karnath, H O" uniqKey="Karnath H" first="H O" last="Karnath">H O Karnath</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Konczak, J" sort="Konczak, J" uniqKey="Konczak J" first="J" last="Konczak">J. Konczak</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dichgans, J" sort="Dichgans, J" uniqKey="Dichgans J" first="J" last="Dichgans">J. Dichgans</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Torticollis (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Torticollis (therapy)</term>
<term>Vibration (therapeutic use)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Neck Muscles</term>
<term>Torticollis</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Vibration</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Short term vibration of the dorsal neck muscles (10-35 s) is known to induce involuntary movements of the head in patients with spasmodic torticollis. To investigate whether neck muscle vibration might serve as a therapeutic tool when applied for a longer time interval, we compared a vibration interval of 5 seconds with a 15 minute interval in a patient with spasmodic torticollis with an extreme head tilt to the right shoulder. Head position was recorded with a two camera optoelectronic motion analyzer in six different test conditions. Vibration regularly induced a rapid change of head position that was markedly closer to a normal, upright posture. After 5 seconds of vibration, head position very quickly returned to the initial position within seconds. During the 15 minute interval, head position remained elevated. After terminating vibration in this condition, the corrected head position remained stable at first and then decreased slowly within minutes to the initial tilted position.</div>
</front>
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<Title>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr.</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Effect of prolonged neck muscle vibration on lateral head tilt in severe spasmodic torticollis.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="UNLABELLED">Short term vibration of the dorsal neck muscles (10-35 s) is known to induce involuntary movements of the head in patients with spasmodic torticollis. To investigate whether neck muscle vibration might serve as a therapeutic tool when applied for a longer time interval, we compared a vibration interval of 5 seconds with a 15 minute interval in a patient with spasmodic torticollis with an extreme head tilt to the right shoulder. Head position was recorded with a two camera optoelectronic motion analyzer in six different test conditions. Vibration regularly induced a rapid change of head position that was markedly closer to a normal, upright posture. After 5 seconds of vibration, head position very quickly returned to the initial position within seconds. During the 15 minute interval, head position remained elevated. After terminating vibration in this condition, the corrected head position remained stable at first and then decreased slowly within minutes to the initial tilted position.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">(1) In this patient, muscle vibration was the specific sensory input that induced lengthening of the dystonic neck muscles. Neither haptic stimulation nor transcutaneous electrical stimulation had more than a marginal effect. (2) The marked difference in the change of head position after short and prolonged stimulation supports the hypothesis that spasmodic torticollis might result from a disturbance of the central processing of the afferent input conveying head position information-at least in those patients who are sensitive to sensory stimulation in the neck region. (3) Long term neck muscle vibration may provide a convenient non-invasive method for treating spasmodic torticollis at the central level by influencing the neural control of head on trunk position.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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