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Somaesthetic perception of the vertical in spinal cord injured patients: a clinical study.

Identifieur interne : 001042 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001041; suivant : 001043

Somaesthetic perception of the vertical in spinal cord injured patients: a clinical study.

Auteurs : R. Joassin [France] ; V. Bonniaud ; J. Barra ; A. Marquer ; D. Pérennou

Source :

RBID : pubmed:20739250

English descriptors

Abstract

The perception of verticality results from the integration of vestibular, visual and somatosensory information. Spinal cord injured patients with complete paraplegia have total somatosensory deafferentation below a certain metameric segment. In our study, we were interested in the implication of somatosensory signal in the construction of verticality and in the possible effect of somatosensory loss on spatial representation.

DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2010.07.005
PubMed: 20739250

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pubmed:20739250

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Somaesthetic perception of the vertical in spinal cord injured patients: a clinical study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Joassin, R" sort="Joassin, R" uniqKey="Joassin R" first="R" last="Joassin">R. Joassin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Pôle rééducation, service de rééducation neurologique, CHU de Dijon, rue Gaffarel, Dijon, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Pôle rééducation, service de rééducation neurologique, CHU de Dijon, rue Gaffarel, Dijon</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Bonniaud, V" sort="Bonniaud, V" uniqKey="Bonniaud V" first="V" last="Bonniaud">V. Bonniaud</name>
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<name sortKey="Barra, J" sort="Barra, J" uniqKey="Barra J" first="J" last="Barra">J. Barra</name>
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<name sortKey="Marquer, A" sort="Marquer, A" uniqKey="Marquer A" first="A" last="Marquer">A. Marquer</name>
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<name sortKey="Perennou, D" sort="Perennou, D" uniqKey="Perennou D" first="D" last="Pérennou">D. Pérennou</name>
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<term>Paraplegia (physiopathology)</term>
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<term>Postural Balance (physiology)</term>
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<term>Paraplegia</term>
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<term>Spinal Cord Injuries</term>
<term>Vertigo</term>
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<term>Paraplegia</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The perception of verticality results from the integration of vestibular, visual and somatosensory information. Spinal cord injured patients with complete paraplegia have total somatosensory deafferentation below a certain metameric segment. In our study, we were interested in the implication of somatosensory signal in the construction of verticality and in the possible effect of somatosensory loss on spatial representation.</div>
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<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The spinal cord injured patients perceived verticality without any significant directional bias in the orientation of the vertical but with a greater uncertainty than control subjects, both in haptic and postural modalities. If paraplegic did not report vertigo, half described an altered spatial perception without vision.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The present results confirm the importance of sensory input from the trunk and the lower limbs in the perception of the vertical. However, visual and vestibular information appear to compensate for somatosensory deafferentation.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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