[Aphakic retinal detachment in myopic eyes].
Identifieur interne : 002222 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002221; suivant : 002223[Aphakic retinal detachment in myopic eyes].
Auteurs : H. Schinz ; E. SchütteSource :
- Fortschritte der Ophthalmologie : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft [ 0723-8045 ] ; 1991.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- etiology : Postoperative Complications, Retinal Detachment.
- surgery : Myopia.
- Cataract Extraction, Humans, Lenses, Intraocular, Risk Factors.
Abstract
The incidence of retinal detachment following cataract extraction was studied in a myopic population of 803 eyes, which were selected by a measurement of the axial length out of 3,184 cases consecutively operated on. The incidence of retinal detachment following intracapsular cataract extraction was 1.5%, which was very similar to that after extracapsular cataract extraction: 1.8%, in the lowest range of date published in the literature. The incidence of retinal detachment of the pseudophakic myopic eye (operated on with the extracapsular technique, combined with implantation of a posterior chamber lens, the PMMA optic disc, diameter 5.8 mm with a 10 degrees angulated haptic and modified prolene-C loops) was 1.1%, in which the cases of intraoperative posterior capsule rupture with vitreous loss were included. There was no correlation between the incidence of retinal detachment and axial length. All cases of retinal detachment appeared in eyes with an axial length of 24.2 to 27.0 mm. In 9 of 11 (75%), retinal detachments occurred during the first 18 months after cataract extraction. In our opinion extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a posterior chamber lens is the best method of providing postoperative retinal detachment of the cataractous myopic eye. The question of the incidence of retinal detachment following cataract removal by the extracapsular technique and secondary capsulotomy by the Nd-YAG laser is still interesting.
PubMed: 1855732
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1855732Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Schutte, E" sort="Schutte, E" uniqKey="Schutte E" first="E" last="Schütte">E. Schütte</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[Aphakic retinal detachment in myopic eyes].</title>
<author><name sortKey="Schinz, H" sort="Schinz, H" uniqKey="Schinz H" first="H" last="Schinz">H. Schinz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Abteilung Augenheikunde, Bundeswehrkrankenhaus, Ulm/Donau, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<series><title level="j">Fortschritte der Ophthalmologie : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cataract Extraction</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
<term>Myopia (surgery)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications (etiology)</term>
<term>Retinal Detachment (etiology)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Retinal Detachment</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Myopia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Cataract Extraction</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Lenses, Intraocular</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The incidence of retinal detachment following cataract extraction was studied in a myopic population of 803 eyes, which were selected by a measurement of the axial length out of 3,184 cases consecutively operated on. The incidence of retinal detachment following intracapsular cataract extraction was 1.5%, which was very similar to that after extracapsular cataract extraction: 1.8%, in the lowest range of date published in the literature. The incidence of retinal detachment of the pseudophakic myopic eye (operated on with the extracapsular technique, combined with implantation of a posterior chamber lens, the PMMA optic disc, diameter 5.8 mm with a 10 degrees angulated haptic and modified prolene-C loops) was 1.1%, in which the cases of intraoperative posterior capsule rupture with vitreous loss were included. There was no correlation between the incidence of retinal detachment and axial length. All cases of retinal detachment appeared in eyes with an axial length of 24.2 to 27.0 mm. In 9 of 11 (75%), retinal detachments occurred during the first 18 months after cataract extraction. In our opinion extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a posterior chamber lens is the best method of providing postoperative retinal detachment of the cataractous myopic eye. The question of the incidence of retinal detachment following cataract removal by the extracapsular technique and secondary capsulotomy by the Nd-YAG laser is still interesting.</div>
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<Title>Fortschritte der Ophthalmologie : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>[Aphakic retinal detachment in myopic eyes].</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The incidence of retinal detachment following cataract extraction was studied in a myopic population of 803 eyes, which were selected by a measurement of the axial length out of 3,184 cases consecutively operated on. The incidence of retinal detachment following intracapsular cataract extraction was 1.5%, which was very similar to that after extracapsular cataract extraction: 1.8%, in the lowest range of date published in the literature. The incidence of retinal detachment of the pseudophakic myopic eye (operated on with the extracapsular technique, combined with implantation of a posterior chamber lens, the PMMA optic disc, diameter 5.8 mm with a 10 degrees angulated haptic and modified prolene-C loops) was 1.1%, in which the cases of intraoperative posterior capsule rupture with vitreous loss were included. There was no correlation between the incidence of retinal detachment and axial length. All cases of retinal detachment appeared in eyes with an axial length of 24.2 to 27.0 mm. In 9 of 11 (75%), retinal detachments occurred during the first 18 months after cataract extraction. In our opinion extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a posterior chamber lens is the best method of providing postoperative retinal detachment of the cataractous myopic eye. The question of the incidence of retinal detachment following cataract removal by the extracapsular technique and secondary capsulotomy by the Nd-YAG laser is still interesting.</AbstractText>
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<VernacularTitle>Aphakieamotiorate bei myopen Augen.</VernacularTitle>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007910">Lenses, Intraocular</DescriptorName>
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