Face and content validity of a novel, web-based otoscopy simulator for medical education.
Identifieur interne : 000360 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000359; suivant : 000361Face and content validity of a novel, web-based otoscopy simulator for medical education.
Auteurs : Brandon Wickens ; Jordan Lewis ; David P. Morris ; Murad Husein ; Hanif M. Ladak ; Sumit K. AgrawalSource :
- Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale [ 1916-0216 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Clinical Competence, Computer Simulation, Computer-Assisted Instruction, Curriculum, Equipment Design, Faculty, Medical, Humans, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Internet, Otolaryngology (education), Otoscopy (methods), Otoscopy (standards), Simulation Training (methods), Software, Surveys and Questionnaires, User-Computer Interface.
- MESH :
- education : Otolaryngology.
- methods : Otoscopy, Simulation Training.
- standards : Otoscopy.
- Clinical Competence, Computer Simulation, Computer-Assisted Instruction, Curriculum, Equipment Design, Faculty, Medical, Humans, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Internet, Software, Surveys and Questionnaires, User-Computer Interface.
Abstract
Despite the fact that otoscopy is a widely used and taught diagnostic tool during medical training, errors in diagnosis are common. Physical otoscopy simulators have high fidelity, but they can be expensive and only a limited number of students can use them at a given time.
DOI: 10.1186/s40463-015-0060-z
PubMed: 25889997
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25889997Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Wickens, Brandon" sort="Wickens, Brandon" uniqKey="Wickens B" first="Brandon" last="Wickens">Brandon Wickens</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. wickensb@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lewis, Jordan" sort="Lewis, Jordan" uniqKey="Lewis J" first="Jordan" last="Lewis">Jordan Lewis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. jlewis95@uwo.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morris, David P" sort="Morris, David P" uniqKey="Morris D" first="David P" last="Morris">David P. Morris</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. DP.Morris@dal.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Husein, Murad" sort="Husein, Murad" uniqKey="Husein M" first="Murad" last="Husein">Murad Husein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. murad.husein@lhsc.on.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ladak, Hanif M" sort="Ladak, Hanif M" uniqKey="Ladak H" first="Hanif M" last="Ladak">Hanif M. Ladak</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. hladak@uwo.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Agrawal, Sumit K" sort="Agrawal, Sumit K" uniqKey="Agrawal S" first="Sumit K" last="Agrawal">Sumit K. Agrawal</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. Sumit.Agrawal@lhsc.on.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. wickensb@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Lewis, Jordan" sort="Lewis, Jordan" uniqKey="Lewis J" first="Jordan" last="Lewis">Jordan Lewis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. jlewis95@uwo.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Morris, David P" sort="Morris, David P" uniqKey="Morris D" first="David P" last="Morris">David P. Morris</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Husein, Murad" sort="Husein, Murad" uniqKey="Husein M" first="Murad" last="Husein">Murad Husein</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. murad.husein@lhsc.on.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Ladak, Hanif M" sort="Ladak, Hanif M" uniqKey="Ladak H" first="Hanif M" last="Ladak">Hanif M. Ladak</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. hladak@uwo.ca.</nlm:affiliation>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Clinical Competence</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Computer-Assisted Instruction</term>
<term>Curriculum</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Faculty, Medical</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Internet</term>
<term>Otolaryngology (education)</term>
<term>Otoscopy (methods)</term>
<term>Otoscopy (standards)</term>
<term>Simulation Training (methods)</term>
<term>Software</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>User-Computer Interface</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="education" xml:lang="en"><term>Otolaryngology</term>
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<term>Simulation Training</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Otoscopy</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Clinical Competence</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Computer-Assisted Instruction</term>
<term>Curriculum</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Faculty, Medical</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Internet</term>
<term>Software</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Despite the fact that otoscopy is a widely used and taught diagnostic tool during medical training, errors in diagnosis are common. Physical otoscopy simulators have high fidelity, but they can be expensive and only a limited number of students can use them at a given time.</div>
</front>
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<Month>04</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>44</Volume>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
</PubDate>
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<Title>Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Face and content validity of a novel, web-based otoscopy simulator for medical education.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>7</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s40463-015-0060-z</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Despite the fact that otoscopy is a widely used and taught diagnostic tool during medical training, errors in diagnosis are common. Physical otoscopy simulators have high fidelity, but they can be expensive and only a limited number of students can use them at a given time.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">1) To develop a purely web-based otoscopy simulator that can easily be distributed to students over the internet. 2) To assess face and content validity of the simulator by surveying experts in otoscopy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An otoscopy simulator, OtoTrain™, was developed at Western University using web-based programming and Unity 3D. Eleven experts from academic institutions in North America were recruited to test the simulator and respond to an online questionnaire. A 7-point Likert scale was used to answer questions related to face validity (realism of the simulator), content validity (expert evaluation of subject matter and test items), and applicability to medical training.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The mean responses for the face validity, content validity, and applicability to medical training portions of the questionnaire were all ≤3, falling between the "Agree", "Mostly Agree", and "Strongly Agree" categories. The responses suggest good face and content validity of the simulator. Open-ended questions revealed that the primary drawbacks of the simulator were the lack of a haptic arm for force feedback, a need for increased focus on pneumatic otoscopy, and few rare disorders shown on otoscopy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">OtoTrain™ is a novel, web-based otoscopy simulator that can be easily distributed and used by students on a variety of platforms. Initial face and content validity was encouraging, and a skills transference study is planned following further modifications and improvements to the simulator.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wickens</LastName>
<ForeName>Brandon</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. wickensb@gmail.com.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lewis</LastName>
<ForeName>Jordan</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. jlewis95@uwo.ca.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>David P</ForeName>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. DP.Morris@dal.ca.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Husein</LastName>
<ForeName>Murad</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. murad.husein@lhsc.on.ca.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ladak</LastName>
<ForeName>Hanif M</ForeName>
<Initials>HM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. hladak@uwo.ca.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. hladak@uwo.ca.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. hladak@uwo.ca.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. Sumit.Agrawal@lhsc.on.ca.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada. Sumit.Agrawal@lhsc.on.ca.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>London Health Sciences Centre, Room B1-333, University Hospital, 339 Windermere Rd., London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada. Sumit.Agrawal@lhsc.on.ca.</Affiliation>
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