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Development and investigation of a semi-active polar planar haptic interface using the digital resistance map concept

Identifieur interne : 001189 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 001188; suivant : 001190

Development and investigation of a semi-active polar planar haptic interface using the digital resistance map concept

Auteurs : Ehsan Asadi [Canada] ; Siamak Arzanpour [Canada]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0132749

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The growing demand for haptic technologies in recent years has motivated novel approaches in developing haptic interfaces and control algorithms. Semi-active haptic interfaces, in general, have the advantage of addressing safety concerns which adversely affect their active counterparts. This paper presents the development of a planar semi-active haptic interface using magnetorheological (MR) dampers. The ability of MR dampers to produce controllable resistance forces is the key reason for their utilization in the proposed haptic interface. The proposed planar semi-active haptic interface consists of linear and rotary MR dampers. Each of the MR dampers is modeled experimentally using the Bouc-Wen model. A haptic rendering algorithm called the digital resistance map (DRM) is also developed to control MR dampers. DRM is a high-fidelity haptic rendering algorithm, and proved to be effective to create comprehensive force feedback for operators. MATLAB/Simulink® is used for implementing several DRM scenarios for generating haptic enabled virtual environments. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed haptic interface and rendering algorithm.
pA  
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A03   1    @0 Smart mater. struc.
A05       @2 23
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Development and investigation of a semi-active polar planar haptic interface using the digital resistance map concept
A11 01  1    @1 ASADI (Ehsan)
A11 02  1    @1 ARZANPOUR (Siamak)
A14 01      @1 Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue W @2 Waterloo, ON, N2L 3G1 @3 CAN @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Mechatronic Engineering Systems, Simon Fraser University @2 Surrey, BC, V3T OA3 @3 CAN @Z 2 aut.
A20       @2 055012.1-055012.9
A21       @1 2014
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 26248 @5 354000500472090130
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The growing demand for haptic technologies in recent years has motivated novel approaches in developing haptic interfaces and control algorithms. Semi-active haptic interfaces, in general, have the advantage of addressing safety concerns which adversely affect their active counterparts. This paper presents the development of a planar semi-active haptic interface using magnetorheological (MR) dampers. The ability of MR dampers to produce controllable resistance forces is the key reason for their utilization in the proposed haptic interface. The proposed planar semi-active haptic interface consists of linear and rotary MR dampers. Each of the MR dampers is modeled experimentally using the Bouc-Wen model. A haptic rendering algorithm called the digital resistance map (DRM) is also developed to control MR dampers. DRM is a high-fidelity haptic rendering algorithm, and proved to be effective to create comprehensive force feedback for operators. MATLAB/Simulink® is used for implementing several DRM scenarios for generating haptic enabled virtual environments. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed haptic interface and rendering algorithm.
C02 01  3    @0 001B00G07T
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C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Interface plane @5 02
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Planar interface @5 02
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Interfase plana @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Modélisation @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Modelling @5 03
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Implémentation @5 04
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Implementation @5 04
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Mesure force @5 05
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Force measurement @5 05
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Amortisseur @5 11
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Dampers @5 11
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Algorithme @5 12
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Algorithms @5 12
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Application @5 13
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Application @5 13
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Aplicación @5 13
C03 08  3  FRE  @0 Chirurgie @5 14
C03 08  3  ENG  @0 Surgery @5 14
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Fluide magnétorhéologique @5 15
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Magnetorheological fluid @5 15
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Fluido magnetoreologico @5 15
C03 10  3  FRE  @0 Interface haptique @5 16
C03 10  3  ENG  @0 Haptic interfaces @5 16
C03 11  3  FRE  @0 Système commande @5 18
C03 11  3  ENG  @0 Control systems @5 18
N21       @1 174

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