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Ultrasound biomicroscopy of pseudophakic eyes with chronic postoperative inflammation

Identifieur interne : 001145 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001144; suivant : 001146

Ultrasound biomicroscopy of pseudophakic eyes with chronic postoperative inflammation

Auteurs : Pinar C. Özdal ; Magdi Mansour ; Jean Deschenes

Source :

RBID : Pascal:03-0398123

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) findings in pseudophakic eyes with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation and discuss the use of the technique in these cases. Setting: Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Methods: Fifty-four eyes of 51 patients with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation were prospectively evaluated between January 1998 and September 2001. Patients with aphakia, a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) in the posterior segment, and endophthalmitis were excluded. All patients had a UBM examination that comprised locating the IOL position, investigating the presence of lens remnants, and evaluating the anterior segment of the eye. Results: Ultrasound biomicroscopic examination revealed IOL misplacement in 37 eyes (68.5%). Of these, 23 (62.2%) had a sulcus-implanted posterior chamber IOL (PC IOL), 9 (24.3%) an in-the-bag PC IOL, and 5 (13.5%) an anterior chamber IOL. Haptic misplacement was significantly higher with sulcus-implanted PC lOLs than with in-the-bag PC lOLs (P<.01). Other UBM findings included edematous ciliary body processes and hypoechogenic and/or thickened ciliary bodies in 11 eyes (20.4%), peripheral anterior synechias in 8 eyes (14.8%), a significant number of lens remnants (graded as severe) in 6 eyes (11.1%), a thick cyclitic membrane in 3 eyes (5.6%), and an early cyclitic membrane in 2 eyes (3.7%). Conclusions: Irritation of ocular tissues by an IOL was the main cause of chronic postoperative noninfectious inflammation in pseudophakic eyes. Therefore, detecting the IOL position and its relationships to ocular tissues is very important in planning the treatment. Ultrasound biomicroscopy is a practical method that accurately provides this information.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
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A02 01      @0 JCSUEV
A03   1    @0 J. cataract refractive surg.
A05       @2 29
A06       @2 6
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Ultrasound biomicroscopy of pseudophakic eyes with chronic postoperative inflammation
A11 01  1    @1 ÖZDAL (Pinar C.)
A11 02  1    @1 MANSOUR (Magdi)
A11 03  1    @1 DESCHENES (Jean)
A14 01      @1 McGill University Health Center, Department of Ophthalmology @2 Montréal, Québec @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A20       @1 1185-1191
A21       @1 2003
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20937 @5 354000118580330210
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2003 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 20 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 03-0398123
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Purpose: To evaluate the ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) findings in pseudophakic eyes with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation and discuss the use of the technique in these cases. Setting: Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Methods: Fifty-four eyes of 51 patients with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation were prospectively evaluated between January 1998 and September 2001. Patients with aphakia, a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) in the posterior segment, and endophthalmitis were excluded. All patients had a UBM examination that comprised locating the IOL position, investigating the presence of lens remnants, and evaluating the anterior segment of the eye. Results: Ultrasound biomicroscopic examination revealed IOL misplacement in 37 eyes (68.5%). Of these, 23 (62.2%) had a sulcus-implanted posterior chamber IOL (PC IOL), 9 (24.3%) an in-the-bag PC IOL, and 5 (13.5%) an anterior chamber IOL. Haptic misplacement was significantly higher with sulcus-implanted PC lOLs than with in-the-bag PC lOLs (P<.01). Other UBM findings included edematous ciliary body processes and hypoechogenic and/or thickened ciliary bodies in 11 eyes (20.4%), peripheral anterior synechias in 8 eyes (14.8%), a significant number of lens remnants (graded as severe) in 6 eyes (11.1%), a thick cyclitic membrane in 3 eyes (5.6%), and an early cyclitic membrane in 2 eyes (3.7%). Conclusions: Irritation of ocular tissues by an IOL was the main cause of chronic postoperative noninfectious inflammation in pseudophakic eyes. Therefore, detecting the IOL position and its relationships to ocular tissues is very important in planning the treatment. Ultrasound biomicroscopy is a practical method that accurately provides this information.
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C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Lentille intraoculaire @5 11
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C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Ophthalmology @5 12
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Oftalmología @5 12
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Oeil @5 14
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Eye @5 14
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C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Chronic @5 15
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Crónico @5 15
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Postopératoire @5 17
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Postoperative @5 17
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Postoperatorio @5 17
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Inflammation @5 18
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Inflammation @5 18
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Inflamación @5 18
N21       @1 279
N82       @1 PSI

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 03-0398123 INIST
ET : Ultrasound biomicroscopy of pseudophakic eyes with chronic postoperative inflammation
AU : ÖZDAL (Pinar C.); MANSOUR (Magdi); DESCHENES (Jean)
AF : McGill University Health Center, Department of Ophthalmology/Montréal, Québec/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of cataract and refractive surgery; ISSN 0886-3350; Coden JCSUEV; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 29; No. 6; Pp. 1185-1191; Bibl. 20 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : Purpose: To evaluate the ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) findings in pseudophakic eyes with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation and discuss the use of the technique in these cases. Setting: Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Methods: Fifty-four eyes of 51 patients with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation were prospectively evaluated between January 1998 and September 2001. Patients with aphakia, a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) in the posterior segment, and endophthalmitis were excluded. All patients had a UBM examination that comprised locating the IOL position, investigating the presence of lens remnants, and evaluating the anterior segment of the eye. Results: Ultrasound biomicroscopic examination revealed IOL misplacement in 37 eyes (68.5%). Of these, 23 (62.2%) had a sulcus-implanted posterior chamber IOL (PC IOL), 9 (24.3%) an in-the-bag PC IOL, and 5 (13.5%) an anterior chamber IOL. Haptic misplacement was significantly higher with sulcus-implanted PC lOLs than with in-the-bag PC lOLs (P<.01). Other UBM findings included edematous ciliary body processes and hypoechogenic and/or thickened ciliary bodies in 11 eyes (20.4%), peripheral anterior synechias in 8 eyes (14.8%), a significant number of lens remnants (graded as severe) in 6 eyes (11.1%), a thick cyclitic membrane in 3 eyes (5.6%), and an early cyclitic membrane in 2 eyes (3.7%). Conclusions: Irritation of ocular tissues by an IOL was the main cause of chronic postoperative noninfectious inflammation in pseudophakic eyes. Therefore, detecting the IOL position and its relationships to ocular tissues is very important in planning the treatment. Ultrasound biomicroscopy is a practical method that accurately provides this information.
CC : 002B24C08
FD : Homme; Ultrason; Biomicroscopie; Lentille intraoculaire; Ophtalmologie; Oeil; Chronique; Postopératoire; Inflammation
ED : Human; Ultrasound; Biomicroscopy; Intraocular lens; Ophthalmology; Eye; Chronic; Postoperative; Inflammation
SD : Hombre; Ultrasonido; Biomicroscopía; Lente intraocular; Oftalmología; Ojo; Crónico; Postoperatorio; Inflamación
LO : INIST-20937.354000118580330210
ID : 03-0398123

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Le document en format XML

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<SO>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery; ISSN 0886-3350; Coden JCSUEV; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 29; No. 6; Pp. 1185-1191; Bibl. 20 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>Purpose: To evaluate the ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) findings in pseudophakic eyes with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation and discuss the use of the technique in these cases. Setting: Uveitis Service, Department of Ophthalmology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Methods: Fifty-four eyes of 51 patients with chronic noninfectious postoperative inflammation were prospectively evaluated between January 1998 and September 2001. Patients with aphakia, a dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) in the posterior segment, and endophthalmitis were excluded. All patients had a UBM examination that comprised locating the IOL position, investigating the presence of lens remnants, and evaluating the anterior segment of the eye. Results: Ultrasound biomicroscopic examination revealed IOL misplacement in 37 eyes (68.5%). Of these, 23 (62.2%) had a sulcus-implanted posterior chamber IOL (PC IOL), 9 (24.3%) an in-the-bag PC IOL, and 5 (13.5%) an anterior chamber IOL. Haptic misplacement was significantly higher with sulcus-implanted PC lOLs than with in-the-bag PC lOLs (P<.01). Other UBM findings included edematous ciliary body processes and hypoechogenic and/or thickened ciliary bodies in 11 eyes (20.4%), peripheral anterior synechias in 8 eyes (14.8%), a significant number of lens remnants (graded as severe) in 6 eyes (11.1%), a thick cyclitic membrane in 3 eyes (5.6%), and an early cyclitic membrane in 2 eyes (3.7%). Conclusions: Irritation of ocular tissues by an IOL was the main cause of chronic postoperative noninfectious inflammation in pseudophakic eyes. Therefore, detecting the IOL position and its relationships to ocular tissues is very important in planning the treatment. Ultrasound biomicroscopy is a practical method that accurately provides this information.</EA>
<CC>002B24C08</CC>
<FD>Homme; Ultrason; Biomicroscopie; Lentille intraoculaire; Ophtalmologie; Oeil; Chronique; Postopératoire; Inflammation</FD>
<ED>Human; Ultrasound; Biomicroscopy; Intraocular lens; Ophthalmology; Eye; Chronic; Postoperative; Inflammation</ED>
<SD>Hombre; Ultrasonido; Biomicroscopía; Lente intraocular; Oftalmología; Ojo; Crónico; Postoperatorio; Inflamación</SD>
<LO>INIST-20937.354000118580330210</LO>
<ID>03-0398123</ID>
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