HapticV1, PascalFrancis, Corpus, bibRecord, 001121

Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?

Identifieur interne : 001121 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001120; suivant : 001122

Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?

Auteurs : Michèle Robert ; Elane Chevrier

Source :

Memory & cognition [ 0090-502X ] ; 2003.

RBID : Pascal:04-0051550

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Etude expérimentale, Sexe, Rotation mentale, Espace 3 dimensions, Aptitude spatiale, Vision, Sensibilité tactile, Perception, Cognition, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cognition, Experimental study, Human, Mental rotation, Perception, Sex, Spatial ability, Tactile sensitivity, Three dimensional space, Vision.

Abstract

In several spatial tasks in which men outperform women in the processing of visual input, the sex difference has been eliminated in matching contexts limited to haptic input. The present experiment tested whether such contrasting results would be reproduced in a mental rotation task. A standard visual condition involved two-dimensional illustrations of three-dimensional stimuli; in a haptic condition, three-dimensional replicas of these stimuli were only felt; in an additional visual condition, these replicas were seen. The results indicated that, irrespective of condition, men's response times were shorter than women's, although accuracy did not significantly differ according to sex. For both men and women, response times were shorter and accuracy was higher in the standard condition than in the haptic one, the best performances being recorded when full replicas were shown. Self-reported solving strategies also varied as a function of sex and condition. The discussion emphasizes the robustness of men's faster speed in mental rotation. With respect to both speed and accuracy, the demanding sequential processing called for in the haptic setting, relative to the standard condition, is underscored, as is the benefit resulting from easier access to depth cues in the visual context with real three-dimensional objects.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A02	`01`			`@0 MYCGAO`
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A05				`@2 31`
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A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 ROBERT (Michèle)`
A11	`02`	`1`		`@1 CHEVRIER (Elane)`
A14	`01`			`@1 Université de Montréal @2 Montréal, Québec @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.`
A20				`@1 1136-1145`
A21				`@1 2003`
A23	`01`			`@0 ENG`
A43	`01`			`@1 INIST @2 13280D @5 354000118960170140`
A44				`@0 0000 @1 © 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.`
A45				`@0 1 p.1/4`
A47	`01`	`1`		`@0 04-0051550`
A60				`@1 P`
A61				`@0 A`
A64	`01`	`1`		`@0 Memory & cognition`
A66	`01`			`@0 USA`
A99				`@0 10 notes`
C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 In several spatial tasks in which men outperform women in the processing of visual input, the sex difference has been eliminated in matching contexts limited to haptic input. The present experiment tested whether such contrasting results would be reproduced in a mental rotation task. A standard visual condition involved two-dimensional illustrations of three-dimensional stimuli; in a haptic condition, three-dimensional replicas of these stimuli were only felt; in an additional visual condition, these replicas were seen. The results indicated that, irrespective of condition, men's response times were shorter than women's, although accuracy did not significantly differ according to sex. For both men and women, response times were shorter and accuracy was higher in the standard condition than in the haptic one, the best performances being recorded when full replicas were shown. Self-reported solving strategies also varied as a function of sex and condition. The discussion emphasizes the robustness of men's faster speed in mental rotation. With respect to both speed and accuracy, the demanding sequential processing called for in the haptic setting, relative to the standard condition, is underscored, as is the benefit resulting from easier access to depth cues in the visual context with real three-dimensional objects.
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C03	`01`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Estudio experimental @5 01`
C03	`02`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Sexe @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Sex @5 02`
C03	`02`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Sexo @5 02`
C03	`03`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Rotation mentale @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Mental rotation @5 03`
C03	`03`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Rotación mental @5 03`
C03	`04`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Espace 3 dimensions @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Three dimensional space @5 04`
C03	`04`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Espacio 3 dimensiones @5 04`
C03	`05`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Aptitude spatiale @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Spatial ability @5 05`
C03	`05`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Aptitude espacial @5 05`
C03	`06`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Vision @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Vision @5 06`
C03	`06`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Visión @5 06`
C03	`07`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Sensibilité tactile @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Tactile sensitivity @5 07`
C03	`07`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Sensibilidad tactil @5 07`
C03	`08`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Perception @5 13`
C03	`08`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Perception @5 13`
C03	`08`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Percepción @5 13`
C03	`09`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Cognition @5 17`
C03	`09`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Cognition @5 17`
C03	`09`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Cognición @5 17`
C03	`10`	`X`	`FRE`	`@0 Homme @5 18`
C03	`10`	`X`	`ENG`	`@0 Human @5 18`
C03	`10`	`X`	`SPA`	`@0 Hombre @5 18`
N21				`@1 033`
N82				`@1 PSI`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 04-0051550 INIST
ET :	Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?
AU :	ROBERT (Michèle); CHEVRIER (Elane)
AF :	Université de Montréal/Montréal, Québec/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Memory & cognition; ISSN 0090-502X; Coden MYCGAO; Etats-Unis; Da. 2003; Vol. 31; No. 7; Pp. 1136-1145; Bibl. 1 p.1/4
LA :	Anglais
EA :	In several spatial tasks in which men outperform women in the processing of visual input, the sex difference has been eliminated in matching contexts limited to haptic input. The present experiment tested whether such contrasting results would be reproduced in a mental rotation task. A standard visual condition involved two-dimensional illustrations of three-dimensional stimuli; in a haptic condition, three-dimensional replicas of these stimuli were only felt; in an additional visual condition, these replicas were seen. The results indicated that, irrespective of condition, men's response times were shorter than women's, although accuracy did not significantly differ according to sex. For both men and women, response times were shorter and accuracy was higher in the standard condition than in the haptic one, the best performances being recorded when full replicas were shown. Self-reported solving strategies also varied as a function of sex and condition. The discussion emphasizes the robustness of men's faster speed in mental rotation. With respect to both speed and accuracy, the demanding sequential processing called for in the haptic setting, relative to the standard condition, is underscored, as is the benefit resulting from easier access to depth cues in the visual context with real three-dimensional objects.
CC :	002A26H03
FD :	Etude expérimentale; Sexe; Rotation mentale; Espace 3 dimensions; Aptitude spatiale; Vision; Sensibilité tactile; Perception; Cognition; Homme
ED :	Experimental study; Sex; Mental rotation; Three dimensional space; Spatial ability; Vision; Tactile sensitivity; Perception; Cognition; Human
SD :	Estudio experimental; Sexo; Rotación mental; Espacio 3 dimensiones; Aptitude espacial; Visión; Sensibilidad tactil; Percepción; Cognición; Hombre
LO :	INIST-13280D.354000118960170140
ID :	04-0051550

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:04-0051550

Le document en format XML

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<ET>Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?</ET>
<AU>ROBERT (Michèle); CHEVRIER (Elane)</AU>
<AF>Université de Montréal/Montréal, Québec/Canada (1 aut., 2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
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Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?

Does men's advantage in mental rotation persist when real three-dimensional objects are either felt or seen?

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Format Inist (serveur)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri