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DLR's robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing

Identifieur interne : 001081 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001080; suivant : 001082

DLR's robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing

Auteurs : G. Hirzinger ; K. Landzettel ; B. Brunner ; M. Fischer ; C. Preusche ; D. Reintsema ; A. Albu Schaffer ; G. Schreiber ; B. M. Steinmetz

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0168851

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The paper outlines the long-term space robotics projects as well as recent results in DLR's robotics laboratory. The driving force behind all the efforts made in hardware and software development is to design highly integrated robot systems which can be utilized in space, especially for extravehicular activities. Our envisaged field of application reaches from servicing satellites in low Earth and geostationary orbit to space stations as well as planetary exploration robots, all of them fully ground controlled from Earth. The ground control concept is based on the MARCO architecture, which was verified in a few space robotics projects over recent years. It includes task-oriented programming capabilities for autonomous robot control at the remote site as well as methods for direct telemanipulation by means of virtual reality and telepresence techniques, which allows a realistic feeling for the ground operator via visual and haptic feedback devices. In addition to the control techniques, a new generation of ultra-lightweight robot arms with articulated hands is required to give the space robot systems the necessary dexterity. A number of experiments will verify and consolidate the usage of space robots. First, the ROKVISS experiment aims at the verification of DLR's lightweight robotics components under realistic mission conditions. Second, the TECSAS experiment will show the feasibility of autonomous as well as telepresence methods for further satellite servicing tasks. Third, a strong cooperation with industry will create the first business case in on-orbit-servicing: by attaching a tugboat to a satellite, whose propellant is declining, the lifetime of valuable telecommunication satellites cou!d be prolonged for several years.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0169-1864
A02 01      @0 ADROEI
A03   1    @0 Adv Rob
A05       @2 18
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 DLR's robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing
A11 01  1    @1 HIRZINGER (G.)
A11 02  1    @1 LANDZETTEL (K.)
A11 03  1    @1 BRUNNER (B.)
A11 04  1    @1 FISCHER (M.)
A11 05  1    @1 PREUSCHE (C.)
A11 06  1    @1 REINTSEMA (D.)
A11 07  1    @1 ALBU SCHAFFER (A.)
A11 08  1    @1 SCHREIBER (G.)
A11 09  1    @1 STEINMETZ (B. M.)
A14 01      @1 Inst. of Robotics and Mechatronics German Aerospace Res. Center (DLR) @2 D-82234 Wessling @3 DEU @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 139-174
A21       @1 2004
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 21004
A44       @0 A100
A45       @0 52 Refs.
A47 01  1    @0 04-0168851
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Advanced Robotics
A66 01      @0 NLD
C01 01    ENG  @0 The paper outlines the long-term space robotics projects as well as recent results in DLR's robotics laboratory. The driving force behind all the efforts made in hardware and software development is to design highly integrated robot systems which can be utilized in space, especially for extravehicular activities. Our envisaged field of application reaches from servicing satellites in low Earth and geostationary orbit to space stations as well as planetary exploration robots, all of them fully ground controlled from Earth. The ground control concept is based on the MARCO architecture, which was verified in a few space robotics projects over recent years. It includes task-oriented programming capabilities for autonomous robot control at the remote site as well as methods for direct telemanipulation by means of virtual reality and telepresence techniques, which allows a realistic feeling for the ground operator via visual and haptic feedback devices. In addition to the control techniques, a new generation of ultra-lightweight robot arms with articulated hands is required to give the space robot systems the necessary dexterity. A number of experiments will verify and consolidate the usage of space robots. First, the ROKVISS experiment aims at the verification of DLR's lightweight robotics components under realistic mission conditions. Second, the TECSAS experiment will show the feasibility of autonomous as well as telepresence methods for further satellite servicing tasks. Third, a strong cooperation with industry will create the first business case in on-orbit-servicing: by attaching a tugboat to a satellite, whose propellant is declining, the lifetime of valuable telecommunication satellites cou!d be prolonged for several years.
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C03 01  1  ENG  @0 On-orbit servicing @4 INC
C03 02  1  ENG  @0 Autonomous space robots @4 INC
C03 03  1  ENG  @0 Telepresence @4 INC
C03 04  1  ENG  @0 Satellite maintenance @4 INC
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Application
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Application
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Aplicación
C03 06  1  FRE  @0 Application robot
C03 06  1  ENG  @0 Robot applications
C03 07  1  FRE  @0 Station spatiale
C03 07  1  ENG  @0 Space stations
C03 08  1  FRE  @0 Orbite
C03 08  1  ENG  @0 Orbits
C03 09  1  FRE  @0 Module atterrissage planétaire
C03 09  1  ENG  @0 Planetary landers
C03 10  1  FRE  @0 Programmation robot
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C03 14  1  FRE  @0 Bras robot
C03 14  1  ENG  @0 Robotic arms
C03 15  1  FRE  @0 Robotique @3 P
C03 15  1  ENG  @0 Robotics @3 P
C03 16  1  FRE  @0 Article synthèse
C03 16  1  ENG  @0 Reviews
N21       @1 117

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 04-0168851 EI
ET : DLR's robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing
AU : HIRZINGER (G.); LANDZETTEL (K.); BRUNNER (B.); FISCHER (M.); PREUSCHE (C.); REINTSEMA (D.); ALBU SCHAFFER (A.); SCHREIBER (G.); STEINMETZ (B. M.)
AF : Inst. of Robotics and Mechatronics German Aerospace Res. Center (DLR)/D-82234 Wessling/Allemagne (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Advanced Robotics; ISSN 0169-1864; Coden ADROEI; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 18; No. 2; Pp. 139-174; Bibl. 52 Refs.
LA : Anglais
EA : The paper outlines the long-term space robotics projects as well as recent results in DLR's robotics laboratory. The driving force behind all the efforts made in hardware and software development is to design highly integrated robot systems which can be utilized in space, especially for extravehicular activities. Our envisaged field of application reaches from servicing satellites in low Earth and geostationary orbit to space stations as well as planetary exploration robots, all of them fully ground controlled from Earth. The ground control concept is based on the MARCO architecture, which was verified in a few space robotics projects over recent years. It includes task-oriented programming capabilities for autonomous robot control at the remote site as well as methods for direct telemanipulation by means of virtual reality and telepresence techniques, which allows a realistic feeling for the ground operator via visual and haptic feedback devices. In addition to the control techniques, a new generation of ultra-lightweight robot arms with articulated hands is required to give the space robot systems the necessary dexterity. A number of experiments will verify and consolidate the usage of space robots. First, the ROKVISS experiment aims at the verification of DLR's lightweight robotics components under realistic mission conditions. Second, the TECSAS experiment will show the feasibility of autonomous as well as telepresence methods for further satellite servicing tasks. Third, a strong cooperation with industry will create the first business case in on-orbit-servicing: by attaching a tugboat to a satellite, whose propellant is declining, the lifetime of valuable telecommunication satellites cou!d be prolonged for several years.
CC : 001D02D11; 001E03A90; 001E03A40; 001D02B03; 001D02D
FD : Application; Application robot; Station spatiale; Orbite; Module atterrissage planétaire; Programmation robot; Télécommande; Réalité virtuelle; Interface haptique; Bras robot; Robotique; Article synthèse
ED : On-orbit servicing; Autonomous space robots; Telepresence; Satellite maintenance; Application; Robot applications; Space stations; Orbits; Planetary landers; Robot programming; Remote control; Virtual reality; Haptic interfaces; Robotic arms; Robotics; Reviews
SD : Aplicación
LO : INIST-21004
ID : 04-0168851

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Pascal:04-0168851

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<ET>DLR's robotics technologies for on-orbit servicing</ET>
<AU>HIRZINGER (G.); LANDZETTEL (K.); BRUNNER (B.); FISCHER (M.); PREUSCHE (C.); REINTSEMA (D.); ALBU SCHAFFER (A.); SCHREIBER (G.); STEINMETZ (B. M.)</AU>
<AF>Inst. of Robotics and Mechatronics German Aerospace Res. Center (DLR)/D-82234 Wessling/Allemagne (1 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Advanced Robotics; ISSN 0169-1864; Coden ADROEI; Pays-Bas; Da. 2004; Vol. 18; No. 2; Pp. 139-174; Bibl. 52 Refs.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>The paper outlines the long-term space robotics projects as well as recent results in DLR's robotics laboratory. The driving force behind all the efforts made in hardware and software development is to design highly integrated robot systems which can be utilized in space, especially for extravehicular activities. Our envisaged field of application reaches from servicing satellites in low Earth and geostationary orbit to space stations as well as planetary exploration robots, all of them fully ground controlled from Earth. The ground control concept is based on the MARCO architecture, which was verified in a few space robotics projects over recent years. It includes task-oriented programming capabilities for autonomous robot control at the remote site as well as methods for direct telemanipulation by means of virtual reality and telepresence techniques, which allows a realistic feeling for the ground operator via visual and haptic feedback devices. In addition to the control techniques, a new generation of ultra-lightweight robot arms with articulated hands is required to give the space robot systems the necessary dexterity. A number of experiments will verify and consolidate the usage of space robots. First, the ROKVISS experiment aims at the verification of DLR's lightweight robotics components under realistic mission conditions. Second, the TECSAS experiment will show the feasibility of autonomous as well as telepresence methods for further satellite servicing tasks. Third, a strong cooperation with industry will create the first business case in on-orbit-servicing: by attaching a tugboat to a satellite, whose propellant is declining, the lifetime of valuable telecommunication satellites cou!d be prolonged for several years.</EA>
<CC>001D02D11; 001E03A90; 001E03A40; 001D02B03; 001D02D</CC>
<FD>Application; Application robot; Station spatiale; Orbite; Module atterrissage planétaire; Programmation robot; Télécommande; Réalité virtuelle; Interface haptique; Bras robot; Robotique; Article synthèse</FD>
<ED>On-orbit servicing; Autonomous space robots; Telepresence; Satellite maintenance; Application; Robot applications; Space stations; Orbits; Planetary landers; Robot programming; Remote control; Virtual reality; Haptic interfaces; Robotic arms; Robotics; Reviews</ED>
<SD>Aplicación</SD>
<LO>INIST-21004</LO>
<ID>04-0168851</ID>
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