Haptic search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items
Identifieur interne : 000A63 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000A62; suivant : 000A64Haptic search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items
Auteurs : K. E. Overvliet ; K. M. Mayer ; J. B. J. Smeets ; E. BrennerSource :
- Acta psychologica [ 0001-6918 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
In a typical haptic search task, separate items are presented to individual fingertips. The time to find a specific item generally increases with the number of items, but is it the number of items or the number of fingers that determines search time? To find out, we conducted haptic search experiments in which horizontal lines made of swell paper were presented to either two, four or six of the participants' fingertips. The task for the participant was to lift the finger under which they did not feel (part of) a line. In one of the conditions separate non-aligned lines were presented to the fingertips so that the number of items increased with the number of fingers used. In two other conditions the participants had to find an interruption in a single straight line under one of the fingertips. These conditions differed in the size of the gap. If only the number of items in the tactile display were important, search times would increase with the number of fingers in the first condition, but not depend on the number of fingers used in the other two conditions. In all conditions we found that the search time increased with the number of fingers used. However, this increase was smaller in the single line condition in which the gap was large enough for one finger to not make any contact with the line. Thus, the number of fingers involved determines the haptic search time, but search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | FRANCIS 08-0147093 INIST |
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ET : | Haptic search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items |
AU : | OVERVLIET (K. E.); MAYER (K. M.); SMEETS (J. B. J.); BRENNER (E.) |
AF : | Faculty of Human Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, Van der Boechorststraat 9/1081 BT Amsterdam/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 2 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Acta psychologica; ISSN 0001-6918; Coden APSOAZ; Pays-Bas; Da. 2008; Vol. 127; No. 1; Pp. 51-56; Bibl. 1/2 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | In a typical haptic search task, separate items are presented to individual fingertips. The time to find a specific item generally increases with the number of items, but is it the number of items or the number of fingers that determines search time? To find out, we conducted haptic search experiments in which horizontal lines made of swell paper were presented to either two, four or six of the participants' fingertips. The task for the participant was to lift the finger under which they did not feel (part of) a line. In one of the conditions separate non-aligned lines were presented to the fingertips so that the number of items increased with the number of fingers used. In two other conditions the participants had to find an interruption in a single straight line under one of the fingertips. These conditions differed in the size of the gap. If only the number of items in the tactile display were important, search times would increase with the number of fingers in the first condition, but not depend on the number of fingers used in the other two conditions. In all conditions we found that the search time increased with the number of fingers used. However, this increase was smaller in the single line condition in which the gap was large enough for one finger to not make any contact with the line. Thus, the number of fingers involved determines the haptic search time, but search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items. |
CC : | 770B05E |
FD : | Sensibilité tactile; Perception; Stimulus; Proprioception; Etude expérimentale; Homme |
ED : | Tactile sensitivity; Perception; Stimulus; Proprioception; Experimental study; Human |
SD : | Sensibilidad tactil; Percepción; Estímulo; Propiocepción; Estudio experimental; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-2174.354000173987110070 |
ID : | 08-0147093 |
Links to Exploration step
Francis:08-0147093Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In a typical haptic search task, separate items are presented to individual fingertips. The time to find a specific item generally increases with the number of items, but is it the number of items or the number of fingers that determines search time? To find out, we conducted haptic search experiments in which horizontal lines made of swell paper were presented to either two, four or six of the participants' fingertips. The task for the participant was to lift the finger under which they did not feel (part of) a line. In one of the conditions separate non-aligned lines were presented to the fingertips so that the number of items increased with the number of fingers used. In two other conditions the participants had to find an interruption in a single straight line under one of the fingertips. These conditions differed in the size of the gap. If only the number of items in the tactile display were important, search times would increase with the number of fingers in the first condition, but not depend on the number of fingers used in the other two conditions. In all conditions we found that the search time increased with the number of fingers used. However, this increase was smaller in the single line condition in which the gap was large enough for one finger to not make any contact with the line. Thus, the number of fingers involved determines the haptic search time, but search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items.</div>
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<ET>Haptic search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items</ET>
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<EA>In a typical haptic search task, separate items are presented to individual fingertips. The time to find a specific item generally increases with the number of items, but is it the number of items or the number of fingers that determines search time? To find out, we conducted haptic search experiments in which horizontal lines made of swell paper were presented to either two, four or six of the participants' fingertips. The task for the participant was to lift the finger under which they did not feel (part of) a line. In one of the conditions separate non-aligned lines were presented to the fingertips so that the number of items increased with the number of fingers used. In two other conditions the participants had to find an interruption in a single straight line under one of the fingertips. These conditions differed in the size of the gap. If only the number of items in the tactile display were important, search times would increase with the number of fingers in the first condition, but not depend on the number of fingers used in the other two conditions. In all conditions we found that the search time increased with the number of fingers used. However, this increase was smaller in the single line condition in which the gap was large enough for one finger to not make any contact with the line. Thus, the number of fingers involved determines the haptic search time, but search is more efficient when the stimulus can be interpreted as consisting of fewer items.</EA>
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