Using curvature information in haptic shape perception of 3D objects
Identifieur interne : 000903 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000902; suivant : 000904Using curvature information in haptic shape perception of 3D objects
Auteurs : Bernard J. Van Der Horst ; Astrid M. L. KappersSource :
- Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Are humans able to perceive the circularity of a cylinder that is grasped by the hand? This study presents the findings of an experiment in which cylinders with a circular cross-section ha.d to be distinguished from cylinders with an elliptical cross-section. For comparison, the ability to distinguish a square cuboid from a rectangular cuboid was also investigated. Both elliptical and rectangular shapes can be characterized by the aspect ratio, but elliptical shapes also contain curvature information. We found that an elliptical shape with an aspect ratio of only 1.03 could be distinguished from a circular shape both in static and dynamic touch. However, for a rectangular shape, the aspect ratio needed to be about 1.11 for dynamic touch and 1.15 for static touch in order to be discernible from a square shape. We conclude that curvature information can be employed in a reliable and efficient manner in the perception of 3D shapes by touch.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | PASCAL 08-0443225 INIST |
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ET : | Using curvature information in haptic shape perception of 3D objects |
AU : | VAN DER HORST (Bernard J.); KAPPERS (Astrid M. L.) |
AF : | Department of Physics of Man, Helmholtz Instituut, Universiteit Utrecht, Princetonplein 5/3584 CC Utrecht/Pays-Bas (1 aut., 2 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Experimental brain research; ISSN 0014-4819; Coden EXBRAP; Allemagne; Da. 2008; Vol. 190; No. 3; Pp. 361-367; Bibl. 1/2 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Are humans able to perceive the circularity of a cylinder that is grasped by the hand? This study presents the findings of an experiment in which cylinders with a circular cross-section ha.d to be distinguished from cylinders with an elliptical cross-section. For comparison, the ability to distinguish a square cuboid from a rectangular cuboid was also investigated. Both elliptical and rectangular shapes can be characterized by the aspect ratio, but elliptical shapes also contain curvature information. We found that an elliptical shape with an aspect ratio of only 1.03 could be distinguished from a circular shape both in static and dynamic touch. However, for a rectangular shape, the aspect ratio needed to be about 1.11 for dynamic touch and 1.15 for static touch in order to be discernible from a square shape. We conclude that curvature information can be employed in a reliable and efficient manner in the perception of 3D shapes by touch. |
CC : | 002A25E; 002B29C02 |
FD : | Courbure; Préhension; Main; Homme; Perception haptique |
ED : | Curvature; Gripping; Hand; Human; Haptic perception |
SD : | Curvatura; Prension; Mano; Hombre |
LO : | INIST-12535.354000185235490110 |
ID : | 08-0443225 |
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Pascal:08-0443225Le document en format XML
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