The role of visual experience for the neural basis of spatial cognition
Identifieur interne : 000408 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000407; suivant : 000409The role of visual experience for the neural basis of spatial cognition
Auteurs : Achille Pasqualotto ; Michael J. ProulxSource :
- Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews [ 0149-7634 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Blindness often results in the adaptive neural reorganization of the remaining modalities, producing sharper auditory and haptic behavioral performance. Yet, non-visual modalities might not be able to fully compensate for the lack of visual experience as in the case of congenital blindness. For example, developmental visual experience seems to be necessary for the maturation of multisensory neurons for spatial tasks. Additionally, the ability of vision to convey information in parallel might be taken into account as the main attribute that cannot be fully compensated by the spared modalities. Therefore, the lack of visual experience might impair all spatial tasks that require the integration of inputs from different modalities, such as having to represent a set of objects on the basis of the spatial relationships among the objects, rather than the spatial relationship that each object has with oneself. Here we integrate behavioral and neural evidence to conclude that visual experience is necessary for the neural development of normal spatial cognition.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | FRANCIS 12-0172588 INIST |
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ET : | The role of visual experience for the neural basis of spatial cognition |
AU : | PASQUALOTTO (Achille); PROULX (Michael J.) |
AF : | Biological and Experimental Psychology Group, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Road/London, E1 4NS/Royaume-Uni (1 aut., 2 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews; ISSN 0149-7634; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2012; Vol. 36; No. 4; Pp. 1179-1187; Bibl. 3 p.1/4 |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Blindness often results in the adaptive neural reorganization of the remaining modalities, producing sharper auditory and haptic behavioral performance. Yet, non-visual modalities might not be able to fully compensate for the lack of visual experience as in the case of congenital blindness. For example, developmental visual experience seems to be necessary for the maturation of multisensory neurons for spatial tasks. Additionally, the ability of vision to convey information in parallel might be taken into account as the main attribute that cannot be fully compensated by the spared modalities. Therefore, the lack of visual experience might impair all spatial tasks that require the integration of inputs from different modalities, such as having to represent a set of objects on the basis of the spatial relationships among the objects, rather than the spatial relationship that each object has with oneself. Here we integrate behavioral and neural evidence to conclude that visual experience is necessary for the neural development of normal spatial cognition. |
CC : | 770B03 |
FD : | Vision; Cognition spatiale; Perception intermodale; Intégration information; Intégration multisensorielle; Cadre de référence; Représentation spatiale; Plasticité; Cécité; Privation sensorielle; Article synthèse |
FG : | Pathologie de l'oeil; Trouble de la vision |
ED : | Vision; Spatial cognition; Intermodal perception; Information integration; Multisensory integration; Frame of reference; Spatial representation; Plasticity; Blindness; Sensory deprivation; Review |
EG : | Eye disease; Vision disorder |
SD : | Visión; Cognición espacial; Percepción intermodal; Integración información; Integración multisensorial; Marco de referencia; Representación espacial; Plasticidad; Ceguera; Privación sensorial; Artículo síntesis |
LO : | INIST-18046.354000509788410070 |
ID : | 12-0172588 |
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Francis:12-0172588Le document en format XML
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