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Functional and refractive results after one month of AcrySof toric intraocular lens implantation

Identifieur interne : 004781 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004780; suivant : 004782

Functional and refractive results after one month of AcrySof toric intraocular lens implantation

Auteurs : Francisco Alba-Bueno [Espagne] ; Saida González [Espagne] ; Marc Biarnés [Espagne] ; Joaquin Cabot [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3974402

Abstract

Purpose

To describe the functional and refractive results obtained with the implantation of toric intraocular lens (IOL) in a private clinic, and verify and compare these results with other similar studies.

Methods

Retrospective evaluation of patients implanted with SN60AT toric IOL. Patients undergoing cataract surgery and corneal astigmatism (CA) higher than 0.75 D were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), subjective refraction and preoperative keratometry were recorded and analyzed statistically.

Results

The study included 68 eyes (52 patients). Thirty eyes were implanted with SN60T3, 11 with SN60T4 and 28 with SN60T5. Mean BCVA gain was of 1.9 ± 1.67 logMAR lines. Comparing the preoperative BCVA versus postoperative UCVA, the improvement was of 0.89 ± 2 logMAR lines. The postoperative refractive astigmatism was −0.37 ± 0.37 D; 75.5% of the eyes had a refractive astigmatism lower than 0.50 D and 98.6% lower than 1.00 D. The expected cylinder supplied by the manufacturer showed a good agreement with the postoperative subjective results (−0.03 ± 0.47 D).

Conclusions

The implantation of SN60T toric IOL in patients with CA higher than 0.75 D is a safe, predictable and effective way of reducing refractive astigmatism in patients undergoing cataract surgery.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S1888-4296(11)70043-7
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 3974402

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PMC:3974402

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<sec>
<title>Purpose</title>
<p>To describe the functional and refractive results obtained with the implantation of toric intraocular lens (IOL) in a private clinic, and verify and compare these results with other similar studies.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Retrospective evaluation of patients implanted with SN60AT toric IOL. Patients undergoing cataract surgery and corneal astigmatism (CA) higher than 0.75 D were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), subjective refraction and preoperative keratometry were recorded and analyzed statistically.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The study included 68 eyes (52 patients). Thirty eyes were implanted with SN60T3, 11 with SN60T4 and 28 with SN60T5. Mean BCVA gain was of 1.9 ± 1.67 logMAR lines. Comparing the preoperative BCVA versus postoperative UCVA, the improvement was of 0.89 ± 2 logMAR lines. The postoperative refractive astigmatism was −0.37 ± 0.37 D; 75.5% of the eyes had a refractive astigmatism lower than 0.50 D and 98.6% lower than 1.00 D. The expected cylinder supplied by the manufacturer showed a good agreement with the postoperative subjective results (−0.03 ± 0.47 D).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The implantation of SN60T toric IOL in patients with CA higher than 0.75 D is a safe, predictable and effective way of reducing refractive astigmatism in patients undergoing cataract surgery.</p>
</sec>
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</front>
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<issn pub-type="epub">1989-1342</issn>
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<subject>Original Article</subject>
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<title-group>
<article-title>Functional and refractive results after one month of AcrySof toric intraocular lens implantation</article-title>
<trans-title-group xml:lang="es">
<trans-title>Resultados funcionales y refractivos un mes después del implante de una lente intraocular tórica AcrySof</trans-title>
</trans-title-group>
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<surname>Alba-Bueno</surname>
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<email>francisco.alba-bueno@upc.edu</email>
<xref rid="aff0005" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="cor0005" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
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<name>
<surname>González</surname>
<given-names>Saida</given-names>
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<xref rid="aff0010" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
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<name>
<surname>Biarnés</surname>
<given-names>Marc</given-names>
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<xref rid="aff0015" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
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<name>
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Department of Optics and Optometry, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain</aff>
<aff id="aff0010">
<label>b</label>
Oftalmoplus ocular clinic, Barcelona, Spain</aff>
<aff id="aff0015">
<label>c</label>
Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor0005">
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Corresponding author.
<email>francisco.alba-bueno@upc.edu</email>
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<month>6</month>
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<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
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<month>6</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>4</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<lpage>68</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>20</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>7</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2010</year>
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<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2011 Spanish Council of Optometry</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Purpose</title>
<p>To describe the functional and refractive results obtained with the implantation of toric intraocular lens (IOL) in a private clinic, and verify and compare these results with other similar studies.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Retrospective evaluation of patients implanted with SN60AT toric IOL. Patients undergoing cataract surgery and corneal astigmatism (CA) higher than 0.75 D were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA), best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), subjective refraction and preoperative keratometry were recorded and analyzed statistically.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The study included 68 eyes (52 patients). Thirty eyes were implanted with SN60T3, 11 with SN60T4 and 28 with SN60T5. Mean BCVA gain was of 1.9 ± 1.67 logMAR lines. Comparing the preoperative BCVA versus postoperative UCVA, the improvement was of 0.89 ± 2 logMAR lines. The postoperative refractive astigmatism was −0.37 ± 0.37 D; 75.5% of the eyes had a refractive astigmatism lower than 0.50 D and 98.6% lower than 1.00 D. The expected cylinder supplied by the manufacturer showed a good agreement with the postoperative subjective results (−0.03 ± 0.47 D).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The implantation of SN60T toric IOL in patients with CA higher than 0.75 D is a safe, predictable and effective way of reducing refractive astigmatism in patients undergoing cataract surgery.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<trans-abstract xml:lang="es">
<title>Resumen</title>
<sec>
<title>Objetivo</title>
<p>Describir los resultados funcionales y refractivos obtenidos con el implante de una lente intraocular tórica (LIO) en una clínica privada y verificar y comparar estos resultados con otros estudios similares.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Métodos</title>
<p>Evaluación retrospectiva de pacientes con LIO tórica SN60AT implantada. En el estudio se incluyeron pacientes sometidos a cirugía de cataratas y con un astigmatismo corneal (AC) superior a 0,75 D. Se registraron y analizaron estadísticamente, preoperatoria y posoperatoriamente, la agudeza visual sin corrección (AVSC), la agudeza visual mejor corregida (AVMC), la refracción subjetiva y la queratometría preoperatoria.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Resultados</title>
<p>En el estudio se incluyeron 68 ojos (52 pacientes). En 30 ojos se implantó la SN60T3, en 11 la SN60T4 y en 28 la SN60T5. La mejoría media de AVMC fue de 1,90 ± 1,67 líneas de logMAR. Comparando la AVMC preoperatoria con la AVSC posoperatoria, la mejoría fue de 0,89 ± 2,00 líneas de logMAR. El astigmatismo refractivo posoperatorio fue de −0,37 ± 0,37 D. El 75,5% de los ojos tenía un astigmatismo refractivo inferior a 0,50 D y el 98,6% tenía uno inferior a 1,00 D. El cilindro previsto proporcionado por el fabricante mostró buena concordancia con los resultados subjetivos posoperatorios (−0,03 ± 0,47 D).</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusión</title>
<p>El implante de la LIO tórica SN60T en pacientes con AC superior a 0,75 D es un método seguro, previsible y eficaz para reducir el astigmatismo refractivo en pacientes sometidos a cirugía de cataratas.</p>
</sec>
</trans-abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Key words</title>
<kwd>AcrySof toric intraocular lens</kwd>
<kwd>Functional and refractive results</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<kwd-group>
<title>Key words</title>
<kwd>Lente intraocular tórica AcrySof</kwd>
<kwd>Resultados funcionales y refractivos</kwd>
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