Visual and cognitive distraction metrics in the age of the smart phone: A basic review
Identifieur interne : 002F29 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002F28; suivant : 002F30Visual and cognitive distraction metrics in the age of the smart phone: A basic review
Auteurs : Daniel V. McgeheeSource :
- Annals of Advances in Automotive Medicine [ 1943-2461 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Sources of distraction are numerous and varied, and defining and measuring distraction and attention is complicated. The driving task requires constant adjustments and reallocation of attention to cognitive, motor, and visual processes. While it is fairly straightforward to measure distraction in an experimental situation (e.g., simulator, closed course), driver distraction in the real world is highly contextual. While no single metric is capable of capturing the complexities of distraction, several have proved useful in helping researchers gain fuller understanding of it. Few have reached a level of consensus among researchers and user interface designers. ISO and SAE may be considered the ‘gold standard’ for providing mechanisms through which open scientific consensus-based standards can be achieved.
While there are a number of metrics used in predicting distraction, three have been studied closely and are going through the SAE and ISO standards process. They are (1) ‘
Experimental methods and analyses are different than those in naturalistic driving (ND). ND relies more on data mining versus traditional experimental manipulation. ND data are a challenge precisely in that they lack experimental control.
In future, driver metrics will go beyond specific measurement of task load, and will include how drivers self regulate when they choose to be distracted.
Url:
PubMed: 24776223
PubMed Central: 4001673
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001293
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :001293
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000821
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :002F29
Links to Exploration step
PMC:4001673Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Visual and cognitive distraction metrics in the age of the smart phone: A basic review</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mcgehee, Daniel V" sort="Mcgehee, Daniel V" uniqKey="Mcgehee D" first="Daniel V." last="Mcgehee">Daniel V. Mcgehee</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">24776223</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4001673</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4001673</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4001673</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001293</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001293</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000821</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">002F29</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">002F29</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Visual and cognitive distraction metrics in the age of the smart phone: A basic review</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mcgehee, Daniel V" sort="Mcgehee, Daniel V" uniqKey="Mcgehee D" first="Daniel V." last="Mcgehee">Daniel V. Mcgehee</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Annals of Advances in Automotive Medicine</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1943-2461</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Sources of distraction are numerous and varied, and defining and measuring distraction and attention is complicated. The driving task requires constant adjustments and reallocation of attention to cognitive, motor, and visual processes. While it is fairly straightforward to measure distraction in an experimental situation (e.g., simulator, closed course), driver distraction in the real world is highly contextual. While no single metric is capable of capturing the complexities of distraction, several have proved useful in helping researchers gain fuller understanding of it. Few have reached a level of consensus among researchers and user interface designers. ISO and SAE may be considered the ‘gold standard’ for providing mechanisms through which open scientific consensus-based standards can be achieved.</p>
<p>While there are a number of metrics used in predicting distraction, three have been studied closely and are going through the SAE and ISO standards process. They are (1) ‘<underline>the occlusion method</underline>
’; (2) the <underline>Lane Change Test</underline>
(LCT); and (3) the <underline>Detection Response Task</underline>
(DRT). The metrics described here apply generally to the experimental context where driving is tightly controlled. Like any method, there are limitations with each—and they don’t necessarily agree with one another.</p>
<p>Experimental methods and analyses are different than those in naturalistic driving (ND). ND relies more on data mining versus traditional experimental manipulation. ND data are a challenge precisely in that they lack experimental control.</p>
<p>In future, driver metrics will go beyond specific measurement of task load, and will include how drivers self regulate when they choose to be distracted.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Ncbi/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002F29 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 002F29 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Ticri/CIDE |area= HapticV1 |flux= Ncbi |étape= Curation |type= RBID |clé= PMC:4001673 |texte= Visual and cognitive distraction metrics in the age of the smart phone: A basic review }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24776223" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23. |