Newly Standing Infants Increase Postural Stability When Performing a Supra-Postural Task
Identifieur interne : 002869 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002868; suivant : 002870Newly Standing Infants Increase Postural Stability When Performing a Supra-Postural Task
Auteurs : Laura J. Claxton [États-Unis] ; Jeffrey M. Haddad [États-Unis] ; Katelyn Ponto [États-Unis] ; Joong Hyun Ryu [États-Unis] ; Sean C. Newcomer [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
Independent stance is one of the most difficult motor milestones to achieve. Newly standing infants exhibit exaggerated body movements and can only stand for a brief amount of time. Given the difficult nature of bipedal stance, these unstable characteristics are slow to improve. However, we demonstrate that infants can increase their stability when engaged in a standing goal-directed task. Infants' balance was measured while standing and while standing and holding a visually attractive toy. When holding the toy, infants stood for a longer period of time, exhibited less body sway, and more mature postural dynamics. These results demonstrate that even with limited standing experience, infants can stabilize posture to facilitate performance of a concurrent task.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0071288
PubMed: 23940736
PubMed Central: 3733978
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Independent stance is one of the most difficult motor milestones to achieve. Newly standing infants exhibit exaggerated body movements and can only stand for a brief amount of time. Given the difficult nature of bipedal stance, these unstable characteristics are slow to improve. However, we demonstrate that infants can increase their stability when engaged in a standing goal-directed task. Infants' balance was measured while standing and while standing and holding a visually attractive toy. When holding the toy, infants stood for a longer period of time, exhibited less body sway, and more mature postural dynamics. These results demonstrate that even with limited standing experience, infants can stabilize posture to facilitate performance of a concurrent task.</p>
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<author><name sortKey="Clifton, Rk" uniqKey="Clifton R">RK Clifton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mccall, Dd" uniqKey="Mccall D">DD McCall</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robin, Dj" uniqKey="Robin D">DJ Robin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Haddad, Jm" uniqKey="Haddad J">JM Haddad</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Claxton, Lj" uniqKey="Claxton L">LJ Claxton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Keen, R" uniqKey="Keen R">R Keen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Berthier, Ne" uniqKey="Berthier N">NE Berthier</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Riccio, Ge" uniqKey="Riccio G">GE Riccio</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lloyd, M" uniqKey="Lloyd M">M Lloyd</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Burghardt, A" uniqKey="Burghardt A">A Burghardt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ulrich, Da" uniqKey="Ulrich D">DA Ulrich</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Angulo Barroso, R" uniqKey="Angulo Barroso R">R Angulo-Barroso</name>
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</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Californie</li>
<li>Indiana</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Indiana"><name sortKey="Claxton, Laura J" sort="Claxton, Laura J" uniqKey="Claxton L" first="Laura J." last="Claxton">Laura J. Claxton</name>
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<name sortKey="Haddad, Jeffrey M" sort="Haddad, Jeffrey M" uniqKey="Haddad J" first="Jeffrey M." last="Haddad">Jeffrey M. Haddad</name>
<name sortKey="Haddad, Jeffrey M" sort="Haddad, Jeffrey M" uniqKey="Haddad J" first="Jeffrey M." last="Haddad">Jeffrey M. Haddad</name>
<name sortKey="Newcomer, Sean C" sort="Newcomer, Sean C" uniqKey="Newcomer S" first="Sean C." last="Newcomer">Sean C. Newcomer</name>
<name sortKey="Newcomer, Sean C" sort="Newcomer, Sean C" uniqKey="Newcomer S" first="Sean C." last="Newcomer">Sean C. Newcomer</name>
<name sortKey="Ponto, Katelyn" sort="Ponto, Katelyn" uniqKey="Ponto K" first="Katelyn" last="Ponto">Katelyn Ponto</name>
<name sortKey="Ryu, Joong Hyun" sort="Ryu, Joong Hyun" uniqKey="Ryu J" first="Joong Hyun" last="Ryu">Joong Hyun Ryu</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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