Clinical evaluation of motion and position sense in the upper extremities of the elderly using motion analysis system
Identifieur interne : 001379 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 001378; suivant : 001380Clinical evaluation of motion and position sense in the upper extremities of the elderly using motion analysis system
Auteurs : Kuan-Yi Li [Taïwan] ; Yi-Hui Wu [Taïwan]Source :
- Clinical Interventions in Aging [ 1176-9092 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to measure kinesthetic accuracy in healthy older adults by using arm position and motion matching tests. We investigated the effect of task type, joint angle, and matching arm results on kinesthetic accuracy in the upper extremities of 17 healthy right-handed older adults. Blinded subjects were asked to match positions and motions at four reference joint angles: 1) shoulder flexion, 0°–60°; 2) elbow flexion, 90°–135°; 3) wrist extension, 0°–50° in the sagittal plane; and 4) shoulder abduction, 0°–60° in the frontal plane. The absolute difference in angular displacement between the reference and matching arms was calculated to determine kinesthetic accuracy. Results showed that subjects were more accurate at matching motion than position tasks (
Url:
DOI: 10.2147/CIA.S62037
PubMed: 25075181
PubMed Central: 4106968
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Clinical evaluation of motion and position sense in the upper extremities of the elderly using motion analysis system</title><author><name sortKey="Li, Kuan Yi" sort="Li, Kuan Yi" uniqKey="Li K" first="Kuan-Yi" last="Li">Kuan-Yi Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-cia-9-1123">Department of Occupational Therapy and Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Healthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Occupational Therapy and Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Healthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tao-Yuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Yi Hui" sort="Wu, Yi Hui" uniqKey="Wu Y" first="Yi-Hui" last="Wu">Yi-Hui Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2-cia-9-1123">Department of Rehabilitation, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rehabilitation, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tao-Yuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">25075181</idno><idno type="pmc">4106968</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4106968</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4106968</idno><idno type="doi">10.2147/CIA.S62037</idno><date when="2014">2014</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001C32</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001C32</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000D64</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003170</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003170</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">003170</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1176-9092:2014:Li K:clinical:evaluation:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001379</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Clinical evaluation of motion and position sense in the upper extremities of the elderly using motion analysis system</title><author><name sortKey="Li, Kuan Yi" sort="Li, Kuan Yi" uniqKey="Li K" first="Kuan-Yi" last="Li">Kuan-Yi Li</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-cia-9-1123">Department of Occupational Therapy and Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Healthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Occupational Therapy and Graduate Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Healthy Aging Research Center, Chang Gung University, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tao-Yuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wu, Yi Hui" sort="Wu, Yi Hui" uniqKey="Wu Y" first="Yi-Hui" last="Wu">Yi-Hui Wu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2-cia-9-1123">Department of Rehabilitation, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Rehabilitation, Taoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kwei-shan, Tao-Yuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tao-Yuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical Interventions in Aging</title><idno type="ISSN">1176-9092</idno><idno type="eISSN">1178-1998</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this study was to measure kinesthetic accuracy in healthy older adults by using arm position and motion matching tests. We investigated the effect of task type, joint angle, and matching arm results on kinesthetic accuracy in the upper extremities of 17 healthy right-handed older adults. Blinded subjects were asked to match positions and motions at four reference joint angles: 1) shoulder flexion, 0°–60°; 2) elbow flexion, 90°–135°; 3) wrist extension, 0°–50° in the sagittal plane; and 4) shoulder abduction, 0°–60° in the frontal plane. The absolute difference in angular displacement between the reference and matching arms was calculated to determine kinesthetic accuracy. Results showed that subjects were more accurate at matching motion than position tasks (<italic>P</italic>=0.03). Shoulder and elbow joints were more sensitive than wrist joints in perceiving passive positions and motions (<italic>P</italic><0.05). The effect of the matching arm was found only when matching the joint angles of shoulder abduction and wrist extension (<italic>P</italic><0.01). These results are comparable to findings of other studies that used machine-generated kinesthetic stimuli. The manual measurement of kinesthetic accuracy could be effective as a preliminary screening tool for therapists in clinical settings.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sherrington, Cs" uniqKey="Sherrington C">CS Sherrington</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gentilucci, M" uniqKey="Gentilucci M">M Gentilucci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Negrotti, A" uniqKey="Negrotti A">A Negrotti</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Gentilucci, M" uniqKey="Gentilucci M">M Gentilucci</name></author><author><name sortKey="Toni, I" uniqKey="Toni I">I Toni</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chieffi, S" uniqKey="Chieffi S">S Chieffi</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pavesi, G" uniqKey="Pavesi G">G Pavesi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sainburg, Rl" uniqKey="Sainburg R">RL 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