Tactile roughness perception in the presence of olfactory and trigeminal stimulants
Identifieur interne : 000512 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000511; suivant : 000513Tactile roughness perception in the presence of olfactory and trigeminal stimulants
Auteurs : Lara A. Koijck [Pays-Bas] ; Alexander Toet [Pays-Bas] ; Jan B. F. Van Erp [Pays-Bas]Source :
- PeerJ [ 2167-8359 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Previous research has shown that odorants consistently evoke associations with textures and their tactile properties like smoothness and roughness. Also, it has been observed that olfaction can modulate tactile perception. We therefore hypothesized that tactile roughness perception may be biased towards the somatosensory connotation of an ambient odorant. We performed two experiments to test this hypothesis. In the first experiment, we investigated the influence of ambient chemosensory stimuli with different roughness connotations on tactile roughness perception. In addition to a pleasant odor with a connotation of softness (PEA), we also included a trigeminal stimulant with a rough, sharp or prickly connotation (Ethanol). We expected that—compared to a No-odorant control condition—tactile texture perception would be biased towards smoothness in the presence of PEA and towards roughness in the presence of Ethanol. However, our results show no significant interaction between chemosensory stimulation and perceived tactile surface roughness. It could be argued that ambient odors may be less effective in stimulating crossmodal associations, since they are by definition extraneous to the tactile stimuli. In an attempt to optimize the conditions for sensory integration, we therefore performed a second experiment in which the olfactory and tactile stimuli were presented in synchrony and in close spatial proximity. In addition, we included pleasant (Lemon) and unpleasant (Indole) odorants that are known to have the ability to affect tactile perception. We expected that tactile stimuli would be perceived as less rough when simultaneously presented with Lemon or PEA (both associated with softness) than when presented with Ethanol or Indole (odors that can be associated with roughness). Again, we found no significant main effect of chemosensory condition on perceived tactile roughness. We discuss the limitations of this study and we present suggestions for future research.
Url:
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.955
PubMed: 26020010
PubMed Central: 4435474
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Koijck</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>TNO</institution>,<addr-line>Soesterberg</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toet, Alexander" sort="Toet, Alexander" uniqKey="Toet A" first="Alexander" last="Toet">Alexander Toet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>TNO</institution>,<addr-line>Soesterberg</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Erp, Jan B F" sort="Van Erp, Jan B F" uniqKey="Van Erp J" first="Jan B. F." last="Van Erp">Jan B. F. 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Koijck</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>TNO</institution>,<addr-line>Soesterberg</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toet, Alexander" sort="Toet, Alexander" uniqKey="Toet A" first="Alexander" last="Toet">Alexander Toet</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>TNO</institution>,<addr-line>Soesterberg</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Erp, Jan B F" sort="Van Erp, Jan B F" uniqKey="Van Erp J" first="Jan B. F." last="Van Erp">Jan B. F. Van Erp</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-1"><institution>TNO</institution>,<addr-line>Soesterberg</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff-2"><institution>Human Media Interaction, University of Twente</institution>,<addr-line>Enschede</addr-line>,<country>The Netherlands</country></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">PeerJ</title><idno type="eISSN">2167-8359</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Previous research has shown that odorants consistently evoke associations with textures and their tactile properties like smoothness and roughness. Also, it has been observed that olfaction can modulate tactile perception. We therefore hypothesized that tactile roughness perception may be biased towards the somatosensory connotation of an ambient odorant. We performed two experiments to test this hypothesis. In the first experiment, we investigated the influence of ambient chemosensory stimuli with different roughness connotations on tactile roughness perception. In addition to a pleasant odor with a connotation of softness (PEA), we also included a trigeminal stimulant with a rough, sharp or prickly connotation (Ethanol). We expected that—compared to a No-odorant control condition—tactile texture perception would be biased towards smoothness in the presence of PEA and towards roughness in the presence of Ethanol. However, our results show no significant interaction between chemosensory stimulation and perceived tactile surface roughness. It could be argued that ambient odors may be less effective in stimulating crossmodal associations, since they are by definition extraneous to the tactile stimuli. In an attempt to optimize the conditions for sensory integration, we therefore performed a second experiment in which the olfactory and tactile stimuli were presented in synchrony and in close spatial proximity. In addition, we included pleasant (Lemon) and unpleasant (Indole) odorants that are known to have the ability to affect tactile perception. We expected that tactile stimuli would be perceived as less rough when simultaneously presented with Lemon or PEA (both associated with softness) than when presented with Ethanol or Indole (odors that can be associated with roughness). Again, we found no significant main effect of chemosensory condition on perceived tactile roughness. 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Grafton</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sathian, K" uniqKey="Sathian K">K Sathian</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zwislocki, Jj" uniqKey="Zwislocki J">JJ Zwislocki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goodman, Da" uniqKey="Goodman D">DA Goodman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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