Serveur d'exploration sur les dispositifs haptiques

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

The brain uses extrasomatic information to estimate limb displacement

Identifieur interne : 000481 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000480; suivant : 000482

The brain uses extrasomatic information to estimate limb displacement

Auteurs : Alexander V. Terekhov [France] ; Vincent Hayward [France]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4571714

Abstract

A fundamental problem faced by the brain is to estimate whether a touched object is rigidly attached to a ground reference or is movable. A simple solution to this problem would be for the brain to test whether pushing on the object with a limb is accompanied by limb displacement. The mere act of pushing excites large populations of mechanoreceptors, generating a sensory response that is only weakly sensitive to limb displacement if the movements are small, and thus can hardly be used to determine the mobility of the object. In the mechanical world, displacement or deformation of objects frequently co-occurs with microscopic fluctuations associated with the frictional sliding of surfaces in contact or with micro-failures inside an object. In this study, we provide compelling evidence that the brain relies on these microscopic mechanical events to estimate the displacement of the limb in contact with an object, and hence the mobility of the touched object. We show that when pressing with a finger on a stiff surface, fluctuations that resemble the mechanical response of granular solids provoke a sensation of limb displacement. Our findings suggest that when acting on an external object, prior knowledge about the sensory consequences of interacting with the object contributes to proprioception.


Url:
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2015.1661
PubMed: 26311672
PubMed Central: 4571714

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

PMC:4571714

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">The brain uses extrasomatic information to estimate limb displacement</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Terekhov, Alexander V" sort="Terekhov, Alexander V" uniqKey="Terekhov A" first="Alexander V." last="Terekhov">Alexander V. Terekhov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af1">
<institution>University of Paris Descartes</institution>
,
<addr-line>Paris 05, UMR 8158, LPP, Paris 75006</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af2">
<institution>Sorbonne Universités</institution>
,
<addr-line>UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7222, ISIR, Paris 75005</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, Vincent" sort="Hayward, Vincent" uniqKey="Hayward V" first="Vincent" last="Hayward">Vincent Hayward</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af1">
<institution>University of Paris Descartes</institution>
,
<addr-line>Paris 05, UMR 8158, LPP, Paris 75006</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">26311672</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4571714</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4571714</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4571714</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1098/rspb.2015.1661</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000374</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000374</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000274</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003B82</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003B82</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">003B82</idno>
<idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0962-8452:2015:Terekhov A:the:brain:uses</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000481</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The brain uses extrasomatic information to estimate limb displacement</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Terekhov, Alexander V" sort="Terekhov, Alexander V" uniqKey="Terekhov A" first="Alexander V." last="Terekhov">Alexander V. Terekhov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af1">
<institution>University of Paris Descartes</institution>
,
<addr-line>Paris 05, UMR 8158, LPP, Paris 75006</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af2">
<institution>Sorbonne Universités</institution>
,
<addr-line>UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR 7222, ISIR, Paris 75005</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, Vincent" sort="Hayward, Vincent" uniqKey="Hayward V" first="Vincent" last="Hayward">Vincent Hayward</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="af1">
<institution>University of Paris Descartes</institution>
,
<addr-line>Paris 05, UMR 8158, LPP, Paris 75006</addr-line>
,
<country>France</country>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea># see nlm:aff country strict</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0962-8452</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1471-2954</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>A fundamental problem faced by the brain is to estimate whether a touched object is rigidly attached to a ground reference or is movable. A simple solution to this problem would be for the brain to test whether pushing on the object with a limb is accompanied by limb displacement. The mere act of pushing excites large populations of mechanoreceptors, generating a sensory response that is only weakly sensitive to limb displacement if the movements are small, and thus can hardly be used to determine the mobility of the object. In the mechanical world, displacement or deformation of objects frequently co-occurs with microscopic fluctuations associated with the frictional sliding of surfaces in contact or with micro-failures inside an object. In this study, we provide compelling evidence that the brain relies on these microscopic mechanical events to estimate the displacement of the limb in contact with an object, and hence the mobility of the touched object. We show that when pressing with a finger on a stiff surface, fluctuations that resemble the mechanical response of granular solids provoke a sensation of limb displacement. Our findings suggest that when acting on an external object, prior knowledge about the sensory consequences of interacting with the object contributes to proprioception.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back>
<div1 type="bibliography">
<listBibl>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vallbo, Ab" uniqKey="Vallbo A">AB Vallbo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jami, L" uniqKey="Jami L">L Jami</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Goodwin, Aw" uniqKey="Goodwin A">AW Goodwin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wheat, He" uniqKey="Wheat H">HE Wheat</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Edin, Bb" uniqKey="Edin B">BB Edin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, N" uniqKey="Johansson N">N Johansson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giordano, Bl" uniqKey="Giordano B">BL Giordano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Visell, Y" uniqKey="Visell Y">Y Visell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yao, H Y" uniqKey="Yao H">H-Y Yao</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cooperstock, Jr" uniqKey="Cooperstock J">JR Cooperstock</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcadams, S" uniqKey="Mcadams S">S McAdams</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gibson, Jj" uniqKey="Gibson J">JJ Gibson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Crowell, Ja" uniqKey="Crowell J">JA Crowell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Banks, Ms" uniqKey="Banks M">MS Banks</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shenoy, Kv" uniqKey="Shenoy K">KV Shenoy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Andersen, Ra" uniqKey="Andersen R">RA Andersen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Saberi, K" uniqKey="Saberi K">K Saberi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dong, C" uniqKey="Dong C">C Dong</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Swindale, Nv" uniqKey="Swindale N">NV Swindale</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cynader, Ms" uniqKey="Cynader M">MS Cynader</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Robles De La Torre, G" uniqKey="Robles De La Torre G">G Robles-De-La-Torre</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Solomon, Hy" uniqKey="Solomon H">HY Solomon</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Turvey, Mt" uniqKey="Turvey M">MT Turvey</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pei, Yc" uniqKey="Pei Y">YC Pei</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hsiao, Ss" uniqKey="Hsiao S">SS Hsiao</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bensmaia, Sj" uniqKey="Bensmaia S">SJ Bensmaia</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Visell, Y" uniqKey="Visell Y">Y Visell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Giordano, Bl" uniqKey="Giordano B">BL Giordano</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Millet, G" uniqKey="Millet G">G Millet</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cooperstock, Jr" uniqKey="Cooperstock J">JR Cooperstock</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kildal, J" uniqKey="Kildal J">J Kildal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Richard, P" uniqKey="Richard P">P Richard</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nicodemi, M" uniqKey="Nicodemi M">M Nicodemi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Delannay, R" uniqKey="Delannay R">R Delannay</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ribiere, P" uniqKey="Ribiere P">P Ribiere</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bideau, D" uniqKey="Bideau D">D Bideau</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oelze, Ml" uniqKey="Oelze M">ML Oelze</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Brien, Wd" uniqKey="O Brien W">WD O'Brien</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Darmody, Rg" uniqKey="Darmody R">RG Darmody</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hudin, C" uniqKey="Hudin C">C Hudin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lozada, J" uniqKey="Lozada J">J Lozada</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pruszynski, Ja" uniqKey="Pruszynski J">JA Pruszynski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, Rs" uniqKey="Johansson R">RS Johansson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jorntell, H" uniqKey="Jorntell H">H Jörntell</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bengtsson, F" uniqKey="Bengtsson F">F Bengtsson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Geborek, P" uniqKey="Geborek P">P Geborek</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Spanne, A" uniqKey="Spanne A">A Spanne</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Terekhov, Av" uniqKey="Terekhov A">AV Terekhov</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Q" uniqKey="Wang Q">Q Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sripati, Ap" uniqKey="Sripati A">AP Sripati</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bensmaia, Sj" uniqKey="Bensmaia S">SJ Bensmaia</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Ko" uniqKey="Johnson K">KO Johnson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wiertlewski, M" uniqKey="Wiertlewski M">M Wiertlewski</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wang, Q" uniqKey="Wang Q">Q Wang</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hulliger, M" uniqKey="Hulliger M">M Hulliger</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nordh, E" uniqKey="Nordh E">E Nordh</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thelin, Ae" uniqKey="Thelin A">AE Thelin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vallbo, Ab" uniqKey="Vallbo A">AB Vallbo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Collins, Df" uniqKey="Collins D">DF Collins</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Prochazka, A" uniqKey="Prochazka A">A Prochazka</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Blanchard, C" uniqKey="Blanchard C">C Blanchard</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roll, R" uniqKey="Roll R">R Roll</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roll, J P" uniqKey="Roll J">J-P Roll</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kavounoudias, A" uniqKey="Kavounoudias A">A Kavounoudias</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Goodwin, Gm" uniqKey="Goodwin G">GM Goodwin</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mccloskey, Di" uniqKey="Mccloskey D">DI McCloskey</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matthews, Pb" uniqKey="Matthews P">PB Matthews</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Watson, Jd" uniqKey="Watson J">JD Watson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Colebatch, Jg" uniqKey="Colebatch J">JG Colebatch</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mccloskey, Di" uniqKey="Mccloskey D">DI McCloskey</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Winter, Ja" uniqKey="Winter J">JA Winter</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Allen, Tj" uniqKey="Allen T">TJ Allen</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Proske, U" uniqKey="Proske U">U Proske</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamstad, Ma" uniqKey="Hamstad M">MA Hamstad</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ohnaka, M" uniqKey="Ohnaka M">M Ohnaka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mogi, K" uniqKey="Mogi K">K Mogi</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wolpert, Dm" uniqKey="Wolpert D">DM Wolpert</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Miall, Rc" uniqKey="Miall R">RC Miall</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kawato, M" uniqKey="Kawato M">M Kawato</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Imamizu, H" uniqKey="Imamizu H">H Imamizu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Miyauchi, S" uniqKey="Miyauchi S">S Miyauchi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tamada, T" uniqKey="Tamada T">T Tamada</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sasaki, Y" uniqKey="Sasaki Y">Y Sasaki</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Takino, R" uniqKey="Takino R">R Takino</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Putz, B" uniqKey="Putz B">B Pütz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yoshioka, T" uniqKey="Yoshioka T">T Yoshioka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kawato, M" uniqKey="Kawato M">M Kawato</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, Rs" uniqKey="Johansson R">RS Johansson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Flanagan, Jr" uniqKey="Flanagan J">JR Flanagan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johansson, Rs" uniqKey="Johansson R">RS Johansson</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vallbo, Ab" uniqKey="Vallbo A">AB Vallbo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vega Bermudez, F" uniqKey="Vega Bermudez F">F Vega-Bermudez</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Ko" uniqKey="Johnson K">KO Johnson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sripati, Ap" uniqKey="Sripati A">AP Sripati</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yoshioka, T" uniqKey="Yoshioka T">T Yoshioka</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Denchev, P" uniqKey="Denchev P">P Denchev</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hsiao, Ss" uniqKey="Hsiao S">SS Hsiao</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnson, Ko" uniqKey="Johnson K">KO Johnson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Landy, Ms" uniqKey="Landy M">MS Landy</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maloney, Lt" uniqKey="Maloney L">LT Maloney</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Johnston, Eb" uniqKey="Johnston E">EB Johnston</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Young, M" uniqKey="Young M">M Young</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yao, H Y" uniqKey="Yao H">H-Y Yao</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayward, V" uniqKey="Hayward V">V Hayward</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ellis, Re" uniqKey="Ellis R">RE Ellis</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bark, K" uniqKey="Bark K">K Bark</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcmahan, W" uniqKey="Mcmahan W">W McMahan</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Remington, A" uniqKey="Remington A">A Remington</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gewirtz, J" uniqKey="Gewirtz J">J Gewirtz</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wedmid, A" uniqKey="Wedmid A">A Wedmid</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Di" uniqKey="Lee D">DI Lee</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kuchenbecker, Kj" uniqKey="Kuchenbecker K">KJ Kuchenbecker</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gardner, Ep" uniqKey="Gardner E">EP Gardner</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Martin, Jh" uniqKey="Martin J">JH Martin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gandevia, Sc" uniqKey="Gandevia S">SC Gandevia</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/HapticV1/Data/Main/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000481 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 000481 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Ticri/CIDE
   |area=    HapticV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     PMC:4571714
   |texte=   The brain uses extrasomatic information to estimate limb displacement
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:26311672" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Merge/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a HapticV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.23.
Data generation: Mon Jun 13 01:09:46 2016. Site generation: Wed Mar 6 09:54:07 2024