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Gender Differences When Touching Something Gross: Unpleasant? No. Disgusting? Yes!

Identifieur interne : 001F40 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F39; suivant : 001F41

Gender Differences When Touching Something Gross: Unpleasant? No. Disgusting? Yes!

Auteurs : Alexander J. Skolnick [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0167911

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

While many studies find women self-report higher disgust sensitivity than men, few studies have examined gender differences with behavioral tasks in senses other than vision. On a haptic task, we tested the hypothesis that women would report greater disgust but not greater unpleasantness than men. Forty-four undergraduates (29 women) touched 8 out-of-sight stimuli with sensory (unpleasantness) and emotional (disgust) responses recorded. The stimuli consisted of 2 neutral, 2 pleasant, and 4 unpleasant (3 disgust-evoking) objects. No gender differences were found for reporting stimuli unpleasantness. In contrast, women rated their disgust significantly higher than men when touching the high disgust-evoking objects. Unpleasantness of the stimuli correlated with disgust to the objects, but disgust sensitivity (Disgust Scale-Revised) was not a strong predictor of disgust responses. Besides differentiating unpleasantness from disgust, this was also the first study to show gender differences in a disgust-evoking haptic task.


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