Attending to insects: Francis Willughby and John Ray
Identifieur interne : 000265 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000264; suivant : 000266Attending to insects: Francis Willughby and John Ray
Auteurs : Brian W. OgilvieSource :
- Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London [ 0035-9149 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
Francis Willughby and John Ray were at the forefront of the natural history of
insects in the second half of the seventeenth century. Willughby in particular
had a deep interest in insects' metamorphosis, behaviour and diversity,
an interest that he passed on to his friend and mentor Ray. By examining
Willughby's contributions to John Wilkins's
Url:
DOI: 10.1098/rsnr.2012.0051
PubMed: NONE
PubMed Central: 3594893
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Francis Willughby and John Ray were at the forefront of the natural history of
insects in the second half of the seventeenth century. Willughby in particular
had a deep interest in insects' metamorphosis, behaviour and diversity,
an interest that he passed on to his friend and mentor Ray. By examining
Willughby's contributions to John Wilkins's <italic>Essay towards
a Real Character</italic>
(1668) and Ray's <italic>Methodus
insectorum</italic>
(1705) and <italic>Historia insectorum</italic>
(1710),
which contained substantial material from Willughby's manuscript history
of insects, one may reconstruct how the two naturalists studied insects, their
innovative use of metamorphosis in insect classification, and the sheer
diversity of insect forms that they described on the basis of their own
collections and those of London and Oxford virtuosi. Imperfect as it was,
<italic>Historia insectorum</italic>
was recognized by contemporaries as a
significant contribution to the emerging field of entomology.</p>
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