The integrity of web native corpora. A postdualist ecology to discourse theory
Identifieur interne : 000036 ( Hal/Curation ); précédent : 000035; suivant : 000037The integrity of web native corpora. A postdualist ecology to discourse theory
Auteurs : Marie-Anne Paveau [France]Source :
- Les cahiers de praxématique [ 0765-4944 ] ; 2015.
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- mix :
- Wicri :
- topic : écologie.
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Abstract
Native online discourses provide utterances which require theoretical and epistemological changes, especially in text linguistics, discourse analysis and interactionnism. This is why they are called "sensitive". Linguistic corpora elaborated in the discursive digital worlds are sensitive in three ways:- In the epistemological way, insofar as they question our theoretical devices, especially the notion of context, which needs to be rethought as an environment, and the composite nature of technodiscursive statements;- In the scientific way, because they also question the position of the analyst in relation to its objects (language, text, speech), its education and consensual conceptions in his community ; the linguistic / extralinguistic division, belonging to the broader binarism internalism / externalism, is shaken by this corpora ;- Under the aspect of professional ethics, as they raise the issue of data integrity, more difficult to analyze in online than offline context, issue raised for example by the method of extraction.In this article, we will try to show that native online discourse analysis requires rethinking the language / world dualism to allow a postdualist approach, in which the relation between linguistic materials and the materialities of environment is rather a continnum than a separation. This approach allows to consider the linguistic material as an heterogeneous composite, and thereby to preserve the integrity of digital data, which is necessary for the ethics of scientific research.
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Linguistic corpora elaborated in the discursive digital worlds are sensitive in three ways:- In the epistemological way, insofar as they question our theoretical devices, especially the notion of context, which needs to be rethought as an environment, and the composite nature of technodiscursive statements;- In the scientific way, because they also question the position of the analyst in relation to its objects (language, text, speech), its education and consensual conceptions in his community ; the linguistic / extralinguistic division, belonging to the broader binarism internalism / externalism, is shaken by this corpora ;- Under the aspect of professional ethics, as they raise the issue of data integrity, more difficult to analyze in online than offline context, issue raised for example by the method of extraction.In this article, we will try to show that native online discourse analysis requires rethinking the language / world dualism to allow a postdualist approach, in which the relation between linguistic materials and the materialities of environment is rather a continnum than a separation. This approach allows to consider the linguistic material as an heterogeneous composite, and thereby to preserve the integrity of digital data, which is necessary for the ethics of scientific research.</div></front></TEI><hal api="V3"><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The integrity of web native corpora. A postdualist ecology to discourse theory</title><title xml:lang="fr">L’intégrité des corpus natifs en ligne. Une écologie postdualiste pour la théorie du discours</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Marie-Anne</forename><surname>Paveau</surname></persName><email>ma.paveau@orange.fr</email><ptr type="url" target="http://penseedudiscours.hypotheses.org/"></ptr><idno type="idhal">marie-anne-paveau</idno><idno type="halauthor">679339</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-412453"></affiliation></author><editor role="depositor"><persName><forename>Marie-Anne</forename><surname>Paveau</surname></persName><email>ma.paveau@orange.fr</email></editor></titleStmt><editionStmt><edition n="v1" type="current"><date type="whenSubmitted">2015-08-21 11:40:12</date><date type="whenWritten">2013</date><date type="whenModified">2015-08-26 18:44:44</date><date type="whenReleased">2015-08-25 15:15:13</date><date type="whenProduced">2015</date><date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2015-08-21</date><ref type="file" target="https://hal-univ-paris13.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01185710/document"><date notBefore="2015-08-21"></date></ref><ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal-univ-paris13.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01185710/file/PaveauTxtCP20.06.13REVU.pdf"><date notBefore="2015-08-21"></date></ref></edition><respStmt><resp>contributor</resp><name key="148430"><persName><forename>Marie-Anne</forename><surname>Paveau</surname></persName><email>ma.paveau@orange.fr</email></name></respStmt></editionStmt><publicationStmt><distributor>CCSD</distributor><idno type="halId">hal-01185710</idno><idno type="halUri">https://hal-univ-paris13.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01185710</idno><idno type="halBibtex">paveau:hal-01185710</idno><idno type="halRefHtml">Les cahiers de praxématique, Montpellier : Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée, 2006-, 2015, Corpus sensibles, pp.65-90</idno><idno type="halRef">Les cahiers de praxématique, Montpellier : Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée, 2006-, 2015, Corpus sensibles, pp.65-90</idno><availability status="restricted"><licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/">Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives</licence></availability></publicationStmt><seriesStmt><idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-PARIS13">Université Paris-Nord - Paris XIII</idno><idno type="stamp" n="AO-LINGUISTIQUE">Archives ouvertes de la Linguistique</idno><idno type="stamp" n="SHS">Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société</idno><idno type="stamp" n="PLEIADE" p="UNIV-PARIS13">Pléiade</idno></seriesStmt><notesStmt><note type="audience" n="2">International</note><note type="popular" n="0">No</note><note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The integrity of web native corpora. A postdualist ecology to discourse theory</title><title xml:lang="fr">L’intégrité des corpus natifs en ligne. Une écologie postdualiste pour la théorie du discours</title><author role="aut"><persName><forename type="first">Marie-Anne</forename><surname>Paveau</surname></persName><email>ma.paveau@orange.fr</email><ptr type="url" target="http://penseedudiscours.hypotheses.org/"></ptr><idno type="idHal">marie-anne-paveau</idno><idno type="halAuthorId">679339</idno><affiliation ref="#struct-412453"></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">25473</idno><idno type="issn">0765-4944</idno><idno type="eissn">2111-5044</idno><title level="j">Les cahiers de praxématique</title><imprint><publisher> Montpellier : Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée, 2006-</publisher><biblScope unit="serie">Corpus sensibles</biblScope><biblScope unit="pp">65-90</biblScope><date type="datePub">2015</date></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc><profileDesc><langUsage><language ident="fr">French</language></langUsage><textClass><keywords scheme="author"><term xml:lang="en">discursive digital worlds</term><term xml:lang="en">discourse theory</term><term xml:lang="en">discursive technology</term><term xml:lang="en">ecology</term><term xml:lang="en">environment</term><term xml:lang="en">externalism</term><term xml:lang="en">native online discourses</term><term xml:lang="en">postdualism</term><term xml:lang="fr">écologie</term><term xml:lang="fr">externalisme</term><term xml:lang="fr">discours natifs en ligne</term><term xml:lang="fr">environnement</term><term xml:lang="fr">postdualisme</term><term xml:lang="fr">technologie discursive</term><term xml:lang="fr">théorie du discours</term><term xml:lang="fr">univers discursifs numériques</term></keywords><classCode scheme="halDomain" n="shs.langue">Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics</classCode><classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode></textClass><abstract xml:lang="en">Native online discourses provide utterances which require theoretical and epistemological changes, especially in text linguistics, discourse analysis and interactionnism. This is why they are called "sensitive". Linguistic corpora elaborated in the discursive digital worlds are sensitive in three ways:- In the epistemological way, insofar as they question our theoretical devices, especially the notion of context, which needs to be rethought as an environment, and the composite nature of technodiscursive statements;- In the scientific way, because they also question the position of the analyst in relation to its objects (language, text, speech), its education and consensual conceptions in his community ; the linguistic / extralinguistic division, belonging to the broader binarism internalism / externalism, is shaken by this corpora ;- Under the aspect of professional ethics, as they raise the issue of data integrity, more difficult to analyze in online than offline context, issue raised for example by the method of extraction.In this article, we will try to show that native online discourse analysis requires rethinking the language / world dualism to allow a postdualist approach, in which the relation between linguistic materials and the materialities of environment is rather a continnum than a separation. This approach allows to consider the linguistic material as an heterogeneous composite, and thereby to preserve the integrity of digital data, which is necessary for the ethics of scientific research.</abstract><abstract xml:lang="fr">Les discours natifs en ligne proposent des énoncés qui doivent modifier non seulement les théories, mais aussi l’épistémè des sciences du langage dans leur version TDI (texte, discours, interaction). C’est en cela qu’on les qualifiera ici de « sensibles ». Les corpus élaborés dans les univers discursifs numériques sont sensibles sous trois aspects :– sous l’aspect épistémologique dans la mesure où ils questionnent nos dispositifs théoriques, en particulier la notion de contexte, qui doit être repensée en environnement, et la nature composite d’énoncés technodiscursifs ;– sous l’aspect scientifique car ils questionnent aussi la position de l’analyste par rapport à ses objets (langue, texte, discours), à sa formation et aux conceptions consensuelles dans sa communauté ; la division linguistique/extralinguistique, inscrite dans le binarisme plus général internalisme/externalisme, se trouve bousculée par ces corpus ;– sous l’aspect de l’éthique professionnelle car ils posent la question de l’intégrité des données, plus difficilement analysables en contexte en ligne qu’hors ligne, question que soulève la méthode de l’extraction par exemple.Dans cet article, on essaiera de montrer que l’analyse des discours natifs en ligne nécessite de repenser le dualisme langue/monde pour permettre une approche postdualiste dans laquelle les matières langagières sont en relation de continuum et non plus de séparation avec les matérialités de l’environnement. Approche qui permet de penser la matière langagière comme un composite hétérogène, et de conserver par là l’intégrité des données numériques, conservation nécessaire à l’éthique de la recherche scientifique.</abstract></profileDesc></hal></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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