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A Typhus Group-Specific Protease Defies Reductive Evolution in Rickettsiae ▿ † ‡

Identifieur interne : 000366 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000365; suivant : 000367

A Typhus Group-Specific Protease Defies Reductive Evolution in Rickettsiae ▿ † ‡

Auteurs : Nicole C. Ammerman ; Joseph J. Gillespie ; Andrew F. Neuwald ; Bruno W. Sobral ; Abdu F. Azad

Source :

RBID : PMC:2786609

Abstract

Phylogenomics reveals extreme gene loss in typhus group (TG) rickettsiae relative to the levels for other rickettsial lineages. We report here a curious protease-encoding gene (ppcE) that is conserved only in TG rickettsiae. As a possible determinant of host pathogenicity, ppcE warrants consideration in the development of therapeutics against epidemic and murine typhus.


Url:
DOI: 10.1128/JB.01077-09
PubMed: 19820087
PubMed Central: 2786609

Links to Exploration step

PMC:2786609

Le document en format XML

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<p>Phylogenomics reveals extreme gene loss in typhus group (TG) rickettsiae relative to the levels for other rickettsial lineages. We report here a curious protease-encoding gene (
<italic>ppcE</italic>
) that is conserved only in TG rickettsiae. As a possible determinant of host pathogenicity,
<italic>ppcE</italic>
warrants consideration in the development of therapeutics against epidemic and murine typhus.</p>
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<aff id="aff1">Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201,
<label>1</label>
Virginia Bioinformatics Institute at Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061,
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Institute for Genome Sciences, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21201
<label>3</label>
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<author-notes>
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<label>*</label>
Corresponding author. Mailing address for Joseph J. Gillespie: HSF I Suite 380, 685 W. Baltimore St., University of Maryland—Baltimore, Baltimore, MD 21201. Phone: (410) 706-3337. Fax: (410) 706-0282. E-mail:
<email>jgille@vbi.vt.edu</email>
. Mailing address for Abdu Azad: Department of Microbiology & Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland—Baltimore, 685 West Baltimore St., Room 380C, Baltimore, MD 21201. Phone: (410) 706-7066. Fax: (410) 706-0282. E-mail:
<email>aazad@umaryland.edu</email>
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<p>These authors contributed equally to the present study.</p>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
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<volume>191</volume>
<issue>24</issue>
<fpage>7609</fpage>
<lpage>7613</lpage>
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<date date-type="received">
<day>15</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2009</year>
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<month>9</month>
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<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology</copyright-statement>
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<abstract>
<p>Phylogenomics reveals extreme gene loss in typhus group (TG) rickettsiae relative to the levels for other rickettsial lineages. We report here a curious protease-encoding gene (
<italic>ppcE</italic>
) that is conserved only in TG rickettsiae. As a possible determinant of host pathogenicity,
<italic>ppcE</italic>
warrants consideration in the development of therapeutics against epidemic and murine typhus.</p>
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