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Grid-Enabled Measures

Identifieur interne : 000217 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000216; suivant : 000218

Grid-Enabled Measures

Auteurs : Richard P. Moser ; Bradford W. Hesse ; Abdul R. Shaikh ; Paul Courtney ; Glen Morgan ; Erik Augustson ; Sarah Kobrin ; Kerry Levin ; Cynthia Helba ; David Garner ; Marsha Dunn ; Kisha Coa

Source :

RBID : PMC:3088871

Abstract

Scientists are taking advantage of the Internet and collaborative web technology to accelerate discovery in a massively connected, participative environment —a phenomenon referred to by some as Science 2.0. As a new way of doing science, this phenomenon has the potential to push science forward in a more efficient manner than was previously possible. The Grid-Enabled Measures (GEM) database has been conceptualized as an instantiation of Science 2.0 principles by the National Cancer Institute with two overarching goals: (1) Promote the use of standardized measures, which are tied to theoretically based constructs; and (2) Facilitate the ability to share harmonized data resulting from the use of standardized measures. This is done by creating an online venue connected to the Cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG®) where a virtual community of researchers can collaborate together and come to consensus on measures by rating, commenting and viewing meta-data about the measures and associated constructs. This paper will describe the web 2.0 principles on which the GEM database is based, describe its functionality, and discuss some of the important issues involved with creating the GEM database, such as the role of mutually agreed-on ontologies (i.e., knowledge categories and the relationships among these categories— for data sharing).


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.01.004
PubMed: 21521586
PubMed Central: 3088871

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PMC:3088871

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P2">Scientists are taking advantage of the Internet and collaborative web technology to accelerate discovery in a massively connected, participative environment —a phenomenon referred to by some as Science 2.0. As a new way of doing science, this phenomenon has the potential to push science forward in a more efficient manner than was previously possible. The Grid-Enabled Measures (GEM) database has been conceptualized as an instantiation of Science 2.0 principles by the National Cancer Institute with two overarching goals: (1) Promote the use of standardized measures, which are tied to theoretically based constructs; and (2) Facilitate the ability to share harmonized data resulting from the use of standardized measures. This is done by creating an online venue connected to the Cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG
<sup>®</sup>
) where a virtual community of researchers can collaborate together and come to consensus on measures by rating, commenting and viewing meta-data about the measures and associated constructs. This paper will describe the web 2.0 principles on which the GEM database is based, describe its functionality, and discuss some of the important issues involved with creating the GEM database, such as the role of mutually agreed-on ontologies (i.e., knowledge categories and the relationships among these categories— for data sharing).</p>
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<article-title>Grid-Enabled Measures</article-title>
<subtitle>Using Science 2.0 to Standardize Measures and Share Data</subtitle>
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<aff id="A1">National Cancer Institute (Moser, Hesse, Shaikh, Morgan, Augustson, Kobrin), NIH, Bethesda; Clinical Monitoring Research Program (Courtney), SAIC-Frederick, Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick; Westat Inc. (Levin, Helba, Garner, Dunn, Coa), Rockville, Maryland</aff>
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<corresp id="FN1">Address correspondence to: Richard P. Moser, PhD, National Cancer Institute, 6130 Executive Blvd., MSC 7326, Bethesda MD 20892-7365.
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<abstract>
<p id="P2">Scientists are taking advantage of the Internet and collaborative web technology to accelerate discovery in a massively connected, participative environment —a phenomenon referred to by some as Science 2.0. As a new way of doing science, this phenomenon has the potential to push science forward in a more efficient manner than was previously possible. The Grid-Enabled Measures (GEM) database has been conceptualized as an instantiation of Science 2.0 principles by the National Cancer Institute with two overarching goals: (1) Promote the use of standardized measures, which are tied to theoretically based constructs; and (2) Facilitate the ability to share harmonized data resulting from the use of standardized measures. This is done by creating an online venue connected to the Cancer Biomedical Informatics Grid (caBIG
<sup>®</sup>
) where a virtual community of researchers can collaborate together and come to consensus on measures by rating, commenting and viewing meta-data about the measures and associated constructs. This paper will describe the web 2.0 principles on which the GEM database is based, describe its functionality, and discuss some of the important issues involved with creating the GEM database, such as the role of mutually agreed-on ontologies (i.e., knowledge categories and the relationships among these categories— for data sharing).</p>
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