Polyphasic Analysis of a Middle Ages Coprolite Microbiota, Belgium
Identifieur interne : 000504 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000503; suivant : 000505Polyphasic Analysis of a Middle Ages Coprolite Microbiota, Belgium
Auteurs : Sandra Appelt [France] ; Fabrice Armougom [France] ; Matthieu Le Bailly [France] ; Catherine Robert [France] ; Michel Drancourt [France]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Paleomicrobiological investigations of a 14th-century coprolite found inside a barrel in Namur, Belgium were done using microscopy, a culture-dependent approach and metagenomics. Results were confirmed by
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0088376
PubMed: 24586319
PubMed Central: 3938422
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000628
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000628
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000179
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: Pour aller vers cette notice dans l'étape Curation :000504
Links to Exploration step
PMC:3938422Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Polyphasic Analysis of a Middle Ages Coprolite Microbiota, Belgium</title>
<author><name sortKey="Appelt, Sandra" sort="Appelt, Sandra" uniqKey="Appelt S" first="Sandra" last="Appelt">Sandra Appelt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Armougom, Fabrice" sort="Armougom, Fabrice" uniqKey="Armougom F" first="Fabrice" last="Armougom">Fabrice Armougom</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Le Bailly, Matthieu" sort="Le Bailly, Matthieu" uniqKey="Le Bailly M" first="Matthieu" last="Le Bailly">Matthieu Le Bailly</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Centre national de la recherche scientifique UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Franche-Comté Université, Besançon, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre national de la recherche scientifique UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Franche-Comté Université, Besançon</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Besançon</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robert, Catherine" sort="Robert, Catherine" uniqKey="Robert C" first="Catherine" last="Robert">Catherine Robert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drancourt, Michel" sort="Drancourt, Michel" uniqKey="Drancourt M" first="Michel" last="Drancourt">Michel Drancourt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">24586319</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3938422</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3938422</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3938422</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0088376</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000628</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000628</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000179</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000504</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000504</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Polyphasic Analysis of a Middle Ages Coprolite Microbiota, Belgium</title>
<author><name sortKey="Appelt, Sandra" sort="Appelt, Sandra" uniqKey="Appelt S" first="Sandra" last="Appelt">Sandra Appelt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Armougom, Fabrice" sort="Armougom, Fabrice" uniqKey="Armougom F" first="Fabrice" last="Armougom">Fabrice Armougom</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Le Bailly, Matthieu" sort="Le Bailly, Matthieu" uniqKey="Le Bailly M" first="Matthieu" last="Le Bailly">Matthieu Le Bailly</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Centre national de la recherche scientifique UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Franche-Comté Université, Besançon, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre national de la recherche scientifique UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Franche-Comté Université, Besançon</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Besançon</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Robert, Catherine" sort="Robert, Catherine" uniqKey="Robert C" first="Catherine" last="Robert">Catherine Robert</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drancourt, Michel" sort="Drancourt, Michel" uniqKey="Drancourt M" first="Michel" last="Drancourt">Michel Drancourt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="aff1"><addr-line>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille, France</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses Tropicales Emergentes, UM63, Centre national de la recherche scientifique 7278, IRD 198, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale 1095, Aix Marseille Université, Marseille</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Aix-Marseille</orgName>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">PLoS ONE</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Paleomicrobiological investigations of a 14<sup>th</sup>
-century coprolite found inside a barrel in Namur, Belgium were done using microscopy, a culture-dependent approach and metagenomics. Results were confirmed by <italic>ad hoc</italic>
PCR – sequencing. Investigations yielded evidence for flora from ancient environment preserved inside the coprolite, indicated by microscopic observation of amoebal cysts, plant fibers, seeds, pollens and mold remains. Seventeen different bacterial species were cultured from the coprolite, mixing organisms known to originate from the environment and organisms known to be gut inhabitants. Metagenomic analyses yielded 107,470 reads, of which known sequences (31.9%) comprised 98.98% bacterial, 0.52% eukaryotic, 0.44% archaeal and 0.06% viral assigned reads. Most abundant bacterial phyla were <italic>Proteobacteria</italic>
, <italic>Gemmatimonadetes</italic>
, <italic>Actinobacteria</italic>
and <italic>Bacteroidetes</italic>
. The 16 S rRNA gene dataset yielded 132,000 trimmed reads and 673 Operational Taxonomic Units. Most abundant bacterial phyla observed in the 16 S rRNA gene dataset belonged to <italic>Proteobacteria</italic>
, <italic>Firmicutes</italic>
, <italic>Actinobacteria</italic>
and <italic>Chlamydia</italic>
. The Namur coprolite yielded typical gut microbiota inhabitants, intestinal parasites <italic>Trichuris</italic>
and <italic>Ascaris</italic>
and systemic pathogens <italic>Bartonella</italic>
and <italic>Bordetella</italic>
. This study adds knowledge to gut microbiota in medieval times.</p>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Drancourt, M" uniqKey="Drancourt M">M Drancourt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ubaldi, M" uniqKey="Ubaldi M">M Ubaldi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luciani, S" uniqKey="Luciani S">S Luciani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marota, I" uniqKey="Marota I">I Marota</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G">G Fornaciari</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cano, Rj" uniqKey="Cano R">RJ Cano</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dittmar, K" uniqKey="Dittmar K">K Dittmar</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tito, Ry" uniqKey="Tito R">RY Tito</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Knights, D" uniqKey="Knights D">D Knights</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Metcalf, J" uniqKey="Metcalf J">J Metcalf</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Obregon Tito, Aj" uniqKey="Obregon Tito A">AJ Obregon-Tito</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cleeland, L" uniqKey="Cleeland L">L Cleeland</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Tito, Ry" uniqKey="Tito R">RY Tito</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macmil, S" uniqKey="Macmil S">S Macmil</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wiley, G" uniqKey="Wiley G">G Wiley</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Najar, F" uniqKey="Najar F">F Najar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cleeland, L" uniqKey="Cleeland L">L Cleeland</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cleeland, Lm" uniqKey="Cleeland L">LM Cleeland</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reichard, Mv" uniqKey="Reichard M">MV Reichard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tito, Ry" uniqKey="Tito R">RY Tito</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reinhard, Kj" uniqKey="Reinhard K">KJ Reinhard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lewis, Cm" uniqKey="Lewis C">CM Lewis</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Luciani, S" uniqKey="Luciani S">S Luciani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G">G Fornaciari</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rickards, O" uniqKey="Rickards O">O Rickards</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Labarga, Cm" uniqKey="Labarga C">CM Labarga</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rollo, F" uniqKey="Rollo F">F Rollo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rollo, F" uniqKey="Rollo F">F Rollo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ermini, L" uniqKey="Ermini L">L Ermini</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luciani, S" uniqKey="Luciani S">S Luciani</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marota, I" uniqKey="Marota I">I Marota</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Olivieri, C" uniqKey="Olivieri C">C Olivieri</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cano, Rj" uniqKey="Cano R">RJ Cano</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tiefenbrunner, F" uniqKey="Tiefenbrunner F">F Tiefenbrunner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ubaldi, M" uniqKey="Ubaldi M">M Ubaldi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Del Cueto, C" uniqKey="Del Cueto C">C Del Cueto</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luciani, S" uniqKey="Luciani S">S Luciani</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Santiago Rodriguez, Tm" uniqKey="Santiago Rodriguez T">TM Santiago-Rodriguez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Narganes Storde, Ym" uniqKey="Narganes Storde Y">YM Narganes-Storde</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chanlatte, L" uniqKey="Chanlatte L">L Chanlatte</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crespo Torres, E" uniqKey="Crespo Torres E">E Crespo-Torres</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toranzos, Ga" uniqKey="Toranzos G">GA Toranzos</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aboudharam, G" uniqKey="Aboudharam G">G Aboudharam</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crubezy, E" uniqKey="Crubezy E">E Crubezy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Larrouy, G" uniqKey="Larrouy G">G Larrouy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ludes, B" uniqKey="Ludes B">B Ludes</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Rocha, Gcd" uniqKey="Rocha G">GCd Rocha</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Serra Freire, Nm" uniqKey="Serra Freire N">NM Serra-Freire</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Visvesvara, Gs" uniqKey="Visvesvara G">GS Visvesvara</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Moura, H" uniqKey="Moura H">H Moura</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schuster, Fl" uniqKey="Schuster F">FL Schuster</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Seng, P" uniqKey="Seng P">P Seng</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abat, C" uniqKey="Abat C">C Abat</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rolain, Jm" uniqKey="Rolain J">JM Rolain</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Colson, P" uniqKey="Colson P">P Colson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lagier, Jc" uniqKey="Lagier J">JC Lagier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Drancourt, M" uniqKey="Drancourt M">M Drancourt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bollet, C" uniqKey="Bollet C">C Bollet</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carlioz, A" uniqKey="Carlioz A">A Carlioz</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Martelin, R" uniqKey="Martelin R">R Martelin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gayral, Jp" uniqKey="Gayral J">JP Gayral</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kunin, V" uniqKey="Kunin V">V Kunin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Copeland, A" uniqKey="Copeland A">A Copeland</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lapidus, A" uniqKey="Lapidus A">A Lapidus</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mavromatis, K" uniqKey="Mavromatis K">K Mavromatis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hugenholtz, P" uniqKey="Hugenholtz P">P Hugenholtz</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Turnbaugh, Pj" uniqKey="Turnbaugh P">PJ Turnbaugh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamady, M" uniqKey="Hamady M">M Hamady</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yatsunenko, T" uniqKey="Yatsunenko T">T Yatsunenko</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cantarel, Bl" uniqKey="Cantarel B">BL Cantarel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Duncan, A" uniqKey="Duncan A">A Duncan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Greub, G" uniqKey="Greub G">G Greub</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Loreille, O" uniqKey="Loreille O">O Loreille</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Roumat, E" uniqKey="Roumat E">E Roumat</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Verneau, O" uniqKey="Verneau O">O Verneau</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bouchet, F" uniqKey="Bouchet F">F Bouchet</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hanni, C" uniqKey="Hanni C">C Hanni</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Oh, Cs" uniqKey="Oh C">CS Oh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Seo, M" uniqKey="Seo M">M Seo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lim, Nj" uniqKey="Lim N">NJ Lim</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, Sj" uniqKey="Lee S">SJ Lee</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lee, Ej" uniqKey="Lee E">EJ Lee</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schroeder, Jm" uniqKey="Schroeder J">JM Schroeder</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Booton, Gc" uniqKey="Booton G">GC Booton</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hay, J" uniqKey="Hay J">J Hay</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Niszl, Ia" uniqKey="Niszl I">IA Niszl</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Seal, Dv" uniqKey="Seal D">DV Seal</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cooper, A" uniqKey="Cooper A">A Cooper</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Poinar, Hn" uniqKey="Poinar H">HN Poinar</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hofreiter, M" uniqKey="Hofreiter M">M Hofreiter</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Serre, D" uniqKey="Serre D">D Serre</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Poinar, Hn" uniqKey="Poinar H">HN Poinar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kuch, M" uniqKey="Kuch M">M Kuch</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Paabo, S" uniqKey="Paabo S">S Paabo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Willerslev, E" uniqKey="Willerslev E">E Willerslev</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cooper, A" uniqKey="Cooper A">A Cooper</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="P Bo, S" uniqKey="P Bo S">S Pääbo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Poinar, H" uniqKey="Poinar H">H Poinar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Serre, D" uniqKey="Serre D">D Serre</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jaenicke Despres, V" uniqKey="Jaenicke Despres V">V Jaenicke-Despres</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hebler, J" uniqKey="Hebler J">J Hebler</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chaves, Sadm" uniqKey="Chaves S">SAdM Chaves</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reinhard, Kj" uniqKey="Reinhard K">KJ Reinhard</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Backhed, F" uniqKey="Backhed F">F Backhed</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ley, Re" uniqKey="Ley R">RE Ley</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sonnenburg, Jl" uniqKey="Sonnenburg J">JL Sonnenburg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Peterson, Da" uniqKey="Peterson D">DA Peterson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gordon, Ji" uniqKey="Gordon J">JI Gordon</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Keita, Ak" uniqKey="Keita A">AK Keita</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Socolovschi, C" uniqKey="Socolovschi C">C Socolovschi</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ahuka Mundeke, S" uniqKey="Ahuka Mundeke S">S Ahuka-Mundeke</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ratmanov, P" uniqKey="Ratmanov P">P Ratmanov</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Butel, C" uniqKey="Butel C">C Butel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jirku, M" uniqKey="Jirku M">M Jirku</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pomajbikova, K" uniqKey="Pomajbikova K">K Pomajbikova</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Petrzelkova, Kj" uniqKey="Petrzelkova K">KJ Petrzelkova</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Huzova, Z" uniqKey="Huzova Z">Z Huzova</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Modry, D" uniqKey="Modry D">D Modry</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="El Khechine, A" uniqKey="El Khechine A">A El Khechine</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Henry, M" uniqKey="Henry M">M Henry</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Raoult, D" uniqKey="Raoult D">D Raoult</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Drancourt, M" uniqKey="Drancourt M">M Drancourt</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Iniguez, Am" uniqKey="Iniguez A">AM Iniguez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Reinhard, K" uniqKey="Reinhard K">K Reinhard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carvalho Goncalves, Ml" uniqKey="Carvalho Goncalves M">ML Carvalho Goncalves</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ferreira, Lf" uniqKey="Ferreira L">LF Ferreira</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Araujo, A" uniqKey="Araujo A">A Araujo</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lagier, Jc" uniqKey="Lagier J">JC Lagier</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Armougom, F" uniqKey="Armougom F">F Armougom</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Million, M" uniqKey="Million M">M Million</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hugon, P" uniqKey="Hugon P">P Hugon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pagnier, I" uniqKey="Pagnier I">I Pagnier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schloss, Pd" uniqKey="Schloss P">PD Schloss</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gevers, D" uniqKey="Gevers D">D Gevers</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Westcott, Sl" uniqKey="Westcott S">SL Westcott</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Huse, Sm" uniqKey="Huse S">SM Huse</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Welch, Dm" uniqKey="Welch D">DM Welch</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morrison, Hg" uniqKey="Morrison H">HG Morrison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Sogin, Ml" uniqKey="Sogin M">ML Sogin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Giongo, A" uniqKey="Giongo A">A Giongo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Davis Richardson, Ag" uniqKey="Davis Richardson A">AG Davis-Richardson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Crabb, Db" uniqKey="Crabb D">DB Crabb</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Triplett, Ew" uniqKey="Triplett E">EW Triplett</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schlaberg, R" uniqKey="Schlaberg R">R Schlaberg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Simmon, Ke" uniqKey="Simmon K">KE Simmon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fisher, Ma" uniqKey="Fisher M">MA Fisher</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Edgar, Rc" uniqKey="Edgar R">RC Edgar</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Talavera, G" uniqKey="Talavera G">G Talavera</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Castresana, J" uniqKey="Castresana J">J Castresana</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Guindon, S" uniqKey="Guindon S">S Guindon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Delsuc, F" uniqKey="Delsuc F">F Delsuc</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dufayard, Jf" uniqKey="Dufayard J">JF Dufayard</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gascuel, O" uniqKey="Gascuel O">O Gascuel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hasegawa, M" uniqKey="Hasegawa M">M Hasegawa</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kishino, H" uniqKey="Kishino H">H Kishino</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yano, T" uniqKey="Yano T">T Yano</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dereeper, A" uniqKey="Dereeper A">A Dereeper</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guignon, V" uniqKey="Guignon V">V Guignon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Blanc, G" uniqKey="Blanc G">G Blanc</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Audic, S" uniqKey="Audic S">S Audic</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Buffet, S" uniqKey="Buffet S">S Buffet</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chevenet, F" uniqKey="Chevenet F">F Chevenet</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Brun, C" uniqKey="Brun C">C Brun</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Banuls, Al" uniqKey="Banuls A">AL Banuls</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jacq, B" uniqKey="Jacq B">B Jacq</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Christen, R" uniqKey="Christen R">R Christen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Knights, D" uniqKey="Knights D">D Knights</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kuczynski, J" uniqKey="Kuczynski J">J Kuczynski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Charlson, Es" uniqKey="Charlson E">ES Charlson</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zaneveld, J" uniqKey="Zaneveld J">J Zaneveld</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mozer, Mc" uniqKey="Mozer M">MC Mozer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Flores, Ge" uniqKey="Flores G">GE Flores</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bates, St" uniqKey="Bates S">ST Bates</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Knights, D" uniqKey="Knights D">D Knights</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lauber, Cl" uniqKey="Lauber C">CL Lauber</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stombaugh, J" uniqKey="Stombaugh J">J Stombaugh</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lauber, Cl" uniqKey="Lauber C">CL Lauber</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamady, M" uniqKey="Hamady M">M Hamady</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Knight, R" uniqKey="Knight R">R Knight</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fierer, N" uniqKey="Fierer N">N Fierer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Costello, Ek" uniqKey="Costello E">EK Costello</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lauber, Cl" uniqKey="Lauber C">CL Lauber</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamady, M" uniqKey="Hamady M">M Hamady</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fierer, N" uniqKey="Fierer N">N Fierer</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gordon, Ji" uniqKey="Gordon J">JI Gordon</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="De Filippo, C" uniqKey="De Filippo C">C De Filippo</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cavalieri, D" uniqKey="Cavalieri D">D Cavalieri</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Di Paola, M" uniqKey="Di Paola M">M Di Paola</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ramazzotti, M" uniqKey="Ramazzotti M">M Ramazzotti</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Poullet, Jb" uniqKey="Poullet J">JB Poullet</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Muegge, Bd" uniqKey="Muegge B">BD Muegge</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kuczynski, J" uniqKey="Kuczynski J">J Kuczynski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Knights, D" uniqKey="Knights D">D Knights</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Clemente, Jc" uniqKey="Clemente J">JC Clemente</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gonzalez, A" uniqKey="Gonzalez A">A Gonzalez</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Watanabe, K" uniqKey="Watanabe K">K Watanabe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nagao, N" uniqKey="Nagao N">N Nagao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Toda, T" uniqKey="Toda T">T Toda</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kurosawa, N" uniqKey="Kurosawa N">N Kurosawa</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Caporaso, Jg" uniqKey="Caporaso J">JG Caporaso</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kuczynski, J" uniqKey="Kuczynski J">J Kuczynski</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stombaugh, J" uniqKey="Stombaugh J">J Stombaugh</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bittinger, K" uniqKey="Bittinger K">K Bittinger</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bushman, Fd" uniqKey="Bushman F">FD Bushman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sun, S" uniqKey="Sun S">S Sun</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, J" uniqKey="Chen J">J Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Li, W" uniqKey="Li W">W Li</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Altintas, I" uniqKey="Altintas I">I Altintas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lin, A" uniqKey="Lin A">A Lin</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hyatt, D" uniqKey="Hyatt D">D Hyatt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chen, Gl" uniqKey="Chen G">GL Chen</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Locascio, Pf" uniqKey="Locascio P">PF Locascio</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Land, Ml" uniqKey="Land M">ML Land</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Larimer, Fw" uniqKey="Larimer F">FW Larimer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct></biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Greenberg, De" uniqKey="Greenberg D">DE Greenberg</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ding, L" uniqKey="Ding L">L Ding</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zelazny, Am" uniqKey="Zelazny A">AM Zelazny</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stock, F" uniqKey="Stock F">F Stock</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wong, A" uniqKey="Wong A">A Wong</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Greub, G" uniqKey="Greub G">G Greub</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Ticri/CIDE/explor/CyberinfraV1/Data/Ncbi/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000504 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 000504 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Ticri/CIDE |area= CyberinfraV1 |flux= Ncbi |étape= Curation |type= RBID |clé= PMC:3938422 |texte= Polyphasic Analysis of a Middle Ages Coprolite Microbiota, Belgium }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:24586319" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Curation/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a CyberinfraV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.25. | ![]() |