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Cutting and skin-ablative properties of pulsed mid-infrared laser surgery.

Identifieur interne : 000775 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000774; suivant : 000776

Cutting and skin-ablative properties of pulsed mid-infrared laser surgery.

Auteurs : R. Kaufmann ; A. Hartmann ; R. Hibst

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8113503

English descriptors

Abstract

Pulsed mid-infrared lasers allow a precise removal of soft tissues with only minimal thermal damage.

PubMed: 8113503

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8113503

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Cutting and skin-ablative properties of pulsed mid-infrared laser surgery.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kaufmann, R" sort="Kaufmann, R" uniqKey="Kaufmann R" first="R" last="Kaufmann">R. Kaufmann</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, University of Ulm, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hartmann, A" sort="Hartmann, A" uniqKey="Hartmann A" first="A" last="Hartmann">A. Hartmann</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hibst, R" sort="Hibst, R" uniqKey="Hibst R" first="R" last="Hibst">R. Hibst</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Cutting and skin-ablative properties of pulsed mid-infrared laser surgery.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kaufmann, R" sort="Kaufmann, R" uniqKey="Kaufmann R" first="R" last="Kaufmann">R. Kaufmann</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, University of Ulm, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Hartmann, A" sort="Hartmann, A" uniqKey="Hartmann A" first="A" last="Hartmann">A. Hartmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Hibst, R" sort="Hibst, R" uniqKey="Hibst R" first="R" last="Hibst">R. Hibst</name>
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<series>
<title level="j">The Journal of dermatologic surgery and oncology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0148-0812</idno>
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<term>Aluminum Silicates</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Carbon Dioxide</term>
<term>Dermabrasion (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dermatologic Surgical Procedures</term>
<term>Epithelium (pathology)</term>
<term>Erbium</term>
<term>Erythema (pathology)</term>
<term>Granulation Tissue (pathology)</term>
<term>Holmium</term>
<term>Hot Temperature</term>
<term>Inflammation</term>
<term>Infrared Rays</term>
<term>Laser Therapy (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Laser Therapy (methods)</term>
<term>Neodymium</term>
<term>Skin (pathology)</term>
<term>Surgical Instruments</term>
<term>Swine</term>
<term>Thulium</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
<term>Yttrium</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aluminum Silicates</term>
<term>Carbon Dioxide</term>
<term>Erbium</term>
<term>Holmium</term>
<term>Neodymium</term>
<term>Thulium</term>
<term>Yttrium</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dermabrasion</term>
<term>Laser Therapy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Laser Therapy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Epithelium</term>
<term>Erythema</term>
<term>Granulation Tissue</term>
<term>Skin</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Dermatologic Surgical Procedures</term>
<term>Hot Temperature</term>
<term>Inflammation</term>
<term>Infrared Rays</term>
<term>Surgical Instruments</term>
<term>Swine</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pulsed mid-infrared lasers allow a precise removal of soft tissues with only minimal thermal damage.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>1994</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>1994</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
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<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0148-0812</ISSN>
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<Volume>20</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1994</Year>
<Month>Feb</Month>
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<Title>The Journal of dermatologic surgery and oncology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Dermatol Surg Oncol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Cutting and skin-ablative properties of pulsed mid-infrared laser surgery.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>112-8</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Pulsed mid-infrared lasers allow a precise removal of soft tissues with only minimal thermal damage.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To study the potential dermatosurgical usefulness of currently available systems at different wavelengths (2010-nm Thulium:YAG laser, 2100-nm Holmium:YAG laser, 2790-nm Erbium:YSGG laser, and 2940-nm Erbium:YAG laser) in vivo on pig skin.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Immediate effects and wound healing of superficial laser-abrasions and incisions were compared with those of identical control lesions produced by dermabrasion, scalpel incisions, or laser surgery performed by a 1060-nm Nd:YAG and a 1060-nm CO2 laser (continuous and superpulsed mode).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Best efficiency and least thermal injury was found for the pulsed Erbium:YAG laser, leading to ablative and incisional lesions comparable to those obtained by dermabrasion or superficial scalpel incisions, respectively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In contrast to other mid-infrared lasers tested, the 2940-nm Erbium:YAG laser thus provides a potential instrument for future applications in skin surgery, especially when aiming at a careful ablative removal of delicate superficial lesions with maximum sparing of adjacent tissue structures. However, in the purely incisional application mode pulsed mid-infrared lasers, though of potential usefulness in microsurgical indications (eg, surgery of the cornea), do not offer a suggestive alternative to simple scalpel surgery of the skin.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Kaufmann</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Dermatology, University of Ulm, Germany.</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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