Does the Heat Generation by the Thulium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Irrigation Fluid Allow Its Use on the Upper Urinary Tract? An Experimental Study.
Identifieur interne : 000034 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000033; suivant : 000035Does the Heat Generation by the Thulium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Irrigation Fluid Allow Its Use on the Upper Urinary Tract? An Experimental Study.
Auteurs : Panagiotis Kallidonis ; Lefteris Amanatides ; Vasileios Panagopoulos ; Iason Kyriazis ; Theofanis Vrettos ; Fotini Fligou ; Wissam Kamal ; Evangelos N. LiatsikosSource :
- Journal of endourology / Endourological Society [ 1557-900X ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The current experimental study aimed into evaluating the temperature raise of the irrigation fluid caused by the use of the Thulium:Yttrium aluminum garnet (Tm:YAG) laser. The study setting was designed to replicate conditions of upper urinary tract (UT) surgery.
DOI: 10.1089/end.2015.0252
PubMed: 26561361
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Does the Heat Generation by the Thulium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Irrigation Fluid Allow Its Use on the Upper Urinary Tract? An Experimental Study.</title><author><name sortKey="Kallidonis, Panagiotis" sort="Kallidonis, Panagiotis" uniqKey="Kallidonis P" first="Panagiotis" last="Kallidonis">Panagiotis Kallidonis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Amanatides, Lefteris" sort="Amanatides, Lefteris" uniqKey="Amanatides L" first="Lefteris" last="Amanatides">Lefteris Amanatides</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>2 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Panagopoulos, Vasileios" sort="Panagopoulos, Vasileios" uniqKey="Panagopoulos V" first="Vasileios" last="Panagopoulos">Vasileios Panagopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kyriazis, Iason" sort="Kyriazis, Iason" uniqKey="Kyriazis I" first="Iason" last="Kyriazis">Iason Kyriazis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vrettos, Theofanis" sort="Vrettos, Theofanis" uniqKey="Vrettos T" first="Theofanis" last="Vrettos">Theofanis Vrettos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fligou, Fotini" sort="Fligou, Fotini" uniqKey="Fligou F" first="Fotini" last="Fligou">Fotini Fligou</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamal, Wissam" sort="Kamal, Wissam" uniqKey="Kamal W" first="Wissam" last="Kamal">Wissam Kamal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liatsikos, Evangelos N" sort="Liatsikos, Evangelos N" uniqKey="Liatsikos E" first="Evangelos N" last="Liatsikos">Evangelos N. Liatsikos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="doi">10.1089/end.2015.0252</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:26561361</idno><idno type="pmid">26561361</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000034</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000034</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Does the Heat Generation by the Thulium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Irrigation Fluid Allow Its Use on the Upper Urinary Tract? An Experimental Study.</title><author><name sortKey="Kallidonis, Panagiotis" sort="Kallidonis, Panagiotis" uniqKey="Kallidonis P" first="Panagiotis" last="Kallidonis">Panagiotis Kallidonis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Amanatides, Lefteris" sort="Amanatides, Lefteris" uniqKey="Amanatides L" first="Lefteris" last="Amanatides">Lefteris Amanatides</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>2 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Panagopoulos, Vasileios" sort="Panagopoulos, Vasileios" uniqKey="Panagopoulos V" first="Vasileios" last="Panagopoulos">Vasileios Panagopoulos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kyriazis, Iason" sort="Kyriazis, Iason" uniqKey="Kyriazis I" first="Iason" last="Kyriazis">Iason Kyriazis</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vrettos, Theofanis" sort="Vrettos, Theofanis" uniqKey="Vrettos T" first="Theofanis" last="Vrettos">Theofanis Vrettos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fligou, Fotini" sort="Fligou, Fotini" uniqKey="Fligou F" first="Fotini" last="Fligou">Fotini Fligou</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kamal, Wissam" sort="Kamal, Wissam" uniqKey="Kamal W" first="Wissam" last="Kamal">Wissam Kamal</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liatsikos, Evangelos N" sort="Liatsikos, Evangelos N" uniqKey="Liatsikos E" first="Evangelos N" last="Liatsikos">Evangelos N. Liatsikos</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of endourology / Endourological Society</title><idno type="eISSN">1557-900X</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The current experimental study aimed into evaluating the temperature raise of the irrigation fluid caused by the use of the Thulium:Yttrium aluminum garnet (Tm:YAG) laser. The study setting was designed to replicate conditions of upper urinary tract (UT) surgery.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="In-Data-Review"><PMID Version="1">26561361</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2016</Year><Month>04</Month><Day>15</Day></DateCreated><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1557-900X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>30</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of endourology / Endourological Society</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Endourol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Does the Heat Generation by the Thulium:Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Laser in the Irrigation Fluid Allow Its Use on the Upper Urinary Tract? An Experimental Study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>422-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1089/end.2015.0252</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The current experimental study aimed into evaluating the temperature raise of the irrigation fluid caused by the use of the Thulium:Yttrium aluminum garnet (Tm:YAG) laser. The study setting was designed to replicate conditions of upper urinary tract (UT) surgery.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">An experimental setting was designed for the investigation of differences in the temperature of the irrigation fluid in different flow rates, laser power settings, and laser activation times and modes. The experimental configuration included a burette equipped with a micrometric stopcock, a thermocouple, and a modified 40-mL vessel. A Tm:YAG and Holmium:Yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser devices were used.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The Tm:YAG in the continuous mode and in power settings of 5, 10, and 20 W showed similar temperature changes during the 10-minute observation period. The temperatures of the Tm:YAG in the pulsed mode tended to range within similar levels (46.8°C-61°C) with the continuous mode (47.8°C-68°C) when power settings up to 20 W were considered. When the higher power settings (50 and 100 W) were investigated, the temperatures reached were significantly higher in both pulsed and continuous modes. The Ho:YAG showed similar temperatures in comparison to the Tm:YAG in all the flow rates and power settings. The temperatures ranged between 45.6°C and 68.7°C.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The Tm:YAG in the pulsed and continuous mode with power settings up to 20 W seemed to have potential for UT use. By combining a power setting at the above limit and a low flow rate (as low as 2 mL/minute), it is possible to use the Tm:YAG with safety in terms of temperature.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kallidonis</LastName><ForeName>Panagiotis</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Amanatides</LastName><ForeName>Lefteris</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2 Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Panagopoulos</LastName><ForeName>Vasileios</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kyriazis</LastName><ForeName>Iason</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vrettos</LastName><ForeName>Theofanis</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fligou</LastName><ForeName>Fotini</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>3 Department of Anesthesiology and ICU, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kamal</LastName><ForeName>Wissam</ForeName><Initials>W</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Liatsikos</LastName><ForeName>Evangelos N</ForeName><Initials>EN</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Department of Urology, University of Patras , Patras, Greece .</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>24</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Endourol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8807503</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0892-7790</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="aheadofprint"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>24</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>13</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1089/end.2015.0252</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26561361</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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