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Search for Positronium Lyman α-Radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases*

Identifieur interne : 000183 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000182; suivant : 000184

Search for Positronium Lyman α-Radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases*

Auteurs : Marvin Leventhal

Source :

RBID : PMC:286079

Abstract

An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α-radiation at 2430 Å is reported. Positrons from an intense 64Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and directed to a photomultiplier. Spectra were obtained by inserting a series of optical interference filters in front of the photomultiplier. Identical spectra were obtained with an intense electron emitter replacing the 64Cu source. These results indicate that any Lyman α-radiation present at the photomultiplier is masked by a large background continuum associated with gas excitation processes. The data were employed to set an upper limit of 1 in 2000 on those positrons stopping in the gas which result in Lyman α-radiation.


Url:
PubMed: 16591834
PubMed Central: 286079

Links to Exploration step

PMC:286079

Le document en format XML

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<sup>*</sup>
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<title level="j">Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α-radiation at 2430 Å is reported. Positrons from an intense
<sup>64</sup>
Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and directed to a photomultiplier. Spectra were obtained by inserting a series of optical interference filters in front of the photomultiplier. Identical spectra were obtained with an intense electron emitter replacing the
<sup>64</sup>
Cu source. These results indicate that any Lyman α-radiation present at the photomultiplier is masked by a large background continuum associated with gas excitation processes. The data were employed to set an upper limit of 1 in 2000 on those positrons stopping in the gas which result in Lyman α-radiation.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</journal-id>
<journal-title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</journal-title>
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<issn pub-type="epub">1091-6490</issn>
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<subject>Physical Sciences: Physics</subject>
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<article-title>Search for Positronium Lyman α-Radiation from Positrons Stopped in Inert Gases
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<aff id="af1">DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS, YALE UNIVERSITY, NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT</aff>
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<fn id="au1">
<label></label>
<p> Present address: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Murray Hill, N.J.</p>
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<fn id="fn1">
<label>*</label>
<p> Research supported in part by the General Physics Division, U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (SRPP).</p>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>05</month>
<year>1970</year>
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<volume>66</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>6</fpage>
<lpage>12</lpage>
<abstract>
<p>An attempt to detect the positronium Lyman α-radiation at 2430 Å is reported. Positrons from an intense
<sup>64</sup>
Cu source (20 Ci) were stopped in high purity A, Ne, and He at pressures ranging from 0.01 to 3.0 atm. Light from the stopping region was collected by a large solid-angle light pipe and directed to a photomultiplier. Spectra were obtained by inserting a series of optical interference filters in front of the photomultiplier. Identical spectra were obtained with an intense electron emitter replacing the
<sup>64</sup>
Cu source. These results indicate that any Lyman α-radiation present at the photomultiplier is masked by a large background continuum associated with gas excitation processes. The data were employed to set an upper limit of 1 in 2000 on those positrons stopping in the gas which result in Lyman α-radiation.</p>
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