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In vitro comparison of the vaporesection of human benign prostatic hyperplasia using 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers

Identifieur interne : 000002 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 000001; suivant : 000003

In vitro comparison of the vaporesection of human benign prostatic hyperplasia using 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers

Auteurs : Guang-Heng Luo ; Shu-Jie Xia ; Zhao-Lin Sun

Source :

RBID : PMC:3752549

Abstract

The purpose of the current ex vivo study was to compare the speed of vaporesection of human prostatic tissue with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and the depth of tissue damage using 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices. Fresh prostatic tissue specimens were obtained from five patients by open prostatectomy, and were divided into separate groups (70 and 120 W) based on the energy of the laser output (70 and 120 W, respectively). The vaporesection speed, coagulation zone depth and the necrotic tissue layer in the prostatic tissue were evaluated. The current result showed that the speeds (mean±s.d.) of vaporesection were 5.21±0.66 and 10.39±1.15 g/5 min for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively (P=0.000). There was no difference in the depth of necrosis/coagulation (0.98±0.13/0.30±0.09 and 0.99±0.12/0.31±0.08 mm) for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively. In conclusion, both 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices had superficial tissue damage during the vaporesection of human prostate tissue; moreover, the 120-W laser offers a higher vaporesection speed than the 70-W laser.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/aja.2011.19
PubMed: 21572447
PubMed Central: 3752549

Links to Exploration step

PMC:3752549

Le document en format XML

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<italic>In vitro</italic>
comparison of the vaporesection of human benign prostatic hyperplasia using 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers</title>
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<institution>Department of Urology, Shanghai First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University</institution>
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<name sortKey="Xia, Shu Jie" sort="Xia, Shu Jie" uniqKey="Xia S" first="Shu-Jie" last="Xia">Shu-Jie Xia</name>
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comparison of the vaporesection of human benign prostatic hyperplasia using 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers</title>
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<p>The purpose of the current
<italic>ex vivo</italic>
study was to compare the speed of vaporesection of human prostatic tissue with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and the depth of tissue damage using 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices. Fresh prostatic tissue specimens were obtained from five patients by open prostatectomy, and were divided into separate groups (70 and 120 W) based on the energy of the laser output (70 and 120 W, respectively). The vaporesection speed, coagulation zone depth and the necrotic tissue layer in the prostatic tissue were evaluated. The current result showed that the speeds (mean±s.d.) of vaporesection were 5.21±0.66 and 10.39±1.15 g/5 min for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively (
<italic>P</italic>
=0.000). There was no difference in the depth of necrosis/coagulation (0.98±0.13/0.30±0.09 and 0.99±0.12/0.31±0.08 mm) for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively. In conclusion, both 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices had superficial tissue damage during the vaporesection of human prostate tissue; moreover, the 120-W laser offers a higher vaporesection speed than the 70-W laser.</p>
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<article-title>
<italic>In vitro</italic>
comparison of the vaporesection of human benign prostatic hyperplasia using 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running">Comparison of 70- and 120-W 2-µm lasers</alt-title>
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<surname>Luo</surname>
<given-names>Guang-Heng</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
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<email>szl@5055.cn</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
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<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>16</day>
<month>05</month>
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<volume>13</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>636</fpage>
<lpage>639</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>06</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>16</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2010</year>
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<date date-type="accepted">
<day>13</day>
<month>02</month>
<year>2011</year>
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<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2011 SIMM & SJTU</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>SIMM & SJTU</copyright-holder>
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<abstract>
<p>The purpose of the current
<italic>ex vivo</italic>
study was to compare the speed of vaporesection of human prostatic tissue with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and the depth of tissue damage using 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices. Fresh prostatic tissue specimens were obtained from five patients by open prostatectomy, and were divided into separate groups (70 and 120 W) based on the energy of the laser output (70 and 120 W, respectively). The vaporesection speed, coagulation zone depth and the necrotic tissue layer in the prostatic tissue were evaluated. The current result showed that the speeds (mean±s.d.) of vaporesection were 5.21±0.66 and 10.39±1.15 g/5 min for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively (
<italic>P</italic>
=0.000). There was no difference in the depth of necrosis/coagulation (0.98±0.13/0.30±0.09 and 0.99±0.12/0.31±0.08 mm) for the 70 and 120 W groups, respectively. In conclusion, both 70- and 120-W 2-µm laser devices had superficial tissue damage during the vaporesection of human prostate tissue; moreover, the 120-W laser offers a higher vaporesection speed than the 70-W laser.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd>
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