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Correlation between the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound in YVO4 single crystals

Identifieur interne : 000615 ( Pascal/Curation ); précédent : 000614; suivant : 000616

Correlation between the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound in YVO4 single crystals

Auteurs : J. Bodzenta [Pologne] ; A. Kazmierczak-Bałata [Pologne] ; T. Lukasiewicz [Pologne] ; M. Pyka [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0407549

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Four single crystals of YVO4 were examined to determine their thermal and elastic properties. The thermal diffusivity was investigated by photothermal method using the mirage effect. The velocity of ultrasound in crystals was measured using the pulse echo method. Two of investigated samples were doped with neodymium (1 at.% and 2 at.% of Nd), one with calcium and thulium (0.4 at.% of Ca and 5 at.% of Tm), and one was pure crystal. Experimental results showed anisotropy of the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound. The thermal diffusivity as well as the sound velocity is lower in (001) crystallographic plane than in [001] direction (c-axis). Both quantities decrease with growing concentration of dopants for all crystallographic direction, but the influence of dopants is more distinct in the case of the thermal diffusivity. This fact allows to draw the conclusion that impurity atoms create scattering centres in crystal structure which result in shortening of phonon mean free paths and lowering of the thermal conductivity.
pA  
A05       @2 154
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Correlation between the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound in YVO4 single crystals
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Wave and Quantum Acoustics. 36th Winter School
A11 01  1    @1 BODZENTA (J.)
A11 02  1    @1 KAZMIERCZAK-BAŁATA (A.)
A11 03  1    @1 LUKASIEWICZ (T.)
A11 04  1    @1 PYKA (M.)
A12 01  1    @1 BODZENTA (Jerzy) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Silesian University of Technology, Institute of Physics, Krzywoustego 2 @2 44-100 Gliwice @3 POL @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut.
A14 02      @1 Institute of Electronic Materials Technology, Wólczynska 133 @2 01-919 Warszawa @3 POL @Z 3 aut.
A15 01      @1 Silesian University of Technology @3 POL @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 313-317
A21       @1 2008
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 125C @5 354000183710710610
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 5 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0407549
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  2    @0 The European physical journal. Special topics
A66 01      @0 FRA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Four single crystals of YVO4 were examined to determine their thermal and elastic properties. The thermal diffusivity was investigated by photothermal method using the mirage effect. The velocity of ultrasound in crystals was measured using the pulse echo method. Two of investigated samples were doped with neodymium (1 at.% and 2 at.% of Nd), one with calcium and thulium (0.4 at.% of Ca and 5 at.% of Tm), and one was pure crystal. Experimental results showed anisotropy of the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound. The thermal diffusivity as well as the sound velocity is lower in (001) crystallographic plane than in [001] direction (c-axis). Both quantities decrease with growing concentration of dopants for all crystallographic direction, but the influence of dopants is more distinct in the case of the thermal diffusivity. This fact allows to draw the conclusion that impurity atoms create scattering centres in crystal structure which result in shortening of phonon mean free paths and lowering of the thermal conductivity.
C02 01  3    @0 001B60B20D
C02 02  3    @0 001B60F70
C02 03  3    @0 001B60B65
C03 01  3  FRE  @0 Diffusivité thermique @5 02
C03 01  3  ENG  @0 Thermal diffusivity @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Conductivité thermique @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Thermal conductivity @5 03
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Ultrason @5 04
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Ultrasonic waves @5 04
C03 04  3  FRE  @0 Propriété thermique @5 05
C03 04  3  ENG  @0 Thermal properties @5 05
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Elasticité @5 06
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Elasticity @5 06
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Effet photothermique @5 07
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Photothermal effects @5 07
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Méthode écho impulsion @5 08
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Pulse echo method @5 08
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Método eco impulsión @5 08
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Dopage @5 09
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Doping @5 09
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Doping @5 09
C03 09  3  FRE  @0 Anisotropie @5 10
C03 09  3  ENG  @0 Anisotropy @5 10
C03 10  3  FRE  @0 Célérité son @5 13
C03 10  3  ENG  @0 Sound velocity @5 13
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Concentration impureté @5 14
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Impurity density @5 14
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Concentración impureza @5 14
C03 12  3  FRE  @0 Monocristal @5 15
C03 12  3  ENG  @0 Monocrystals @5 15
C03 13  3  FRE  @0 Yttrium Vanadate @2 NC @2 NA @5 16
C03 13  3  ENG  @0 Yttrium Vanadates @2 NC @2 NA @5 16
N21       @1 266
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 Winter School on Wave and Quantum Acoustics @2 36 @3 Wisła POL @4 2008

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<term>Anisotropie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Four single crystals of YVO
<sub>4</sub>
were examined to determine their thermal and elastic properties. The thermal diffusivity was investigated by photothermal method using the mirage effect. The velocity of ultrasound in crystals was measured using the pulse echo method. Two of investigated samples were doped with neodymium (1 at.% and 2 at.% of Nd), one with calcium and thulium (0.4 at.% of Ca and 5 at.% of Tm), and one was pure crystal. Experimental results showed anisotropy of the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound. The thermal diffusivity as well as the sound velocity is lower in (001) crystallographic plane than in [001] direction (c-axis). Both quantities decrease with growing concentration of dopants for all crystallographic direction, but the influence of dopants is more distinct in the case of the thermal diffusivity. This fact allows to draw the conclusion that impurity atoms create scattering centres in crystal structure which result in shortening of phonon mean free paths and lowering of the thermal conductivity.</div>
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<s0>Four single crystals of YVO
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were examined to determine their thermal and elastic properties. The thermal diffusivity was investigated by photothermal method using the mirage effect. The velocity of ultrasound in crystals was measured using the pulse echo method. Two of investigated samples were doped with neodymium (1 at.% and 2 at.% of Nd), one with calcium and thulium (0.4 at.% of Ca and 5 at.% of Tm), and one was pure crystal. Experimental results showed anisotropy of the thermal diffusivity and the velocity of ultrasound. The thermal diffusivity as well as the sound velocity is lower in (001) crystallographic plane than in [001] direction (c-axis). Both quantities decrease with growing concentration of dopants for all crystallographic direction, but the influence of dopants is more distinct in the case of the thermal diffusivity. This fact allows to draw the conclusion that impurity atoms create scattering centres in crystal structure which result in shortening of phonon mean free paths and lowering of the thermal conductivity.</s0>
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<s5>09</s5>
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<s0>Yttrium Vanadate</s0>
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<s2>NA</s2>
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<s2>NA</s2>
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