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Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+/Ho3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 crystals under 785 nm laser excitation

Identifieur interne : 000670 ( Pascal/Corpus ); précédent : 000669; suivant : 000671

Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+/Ho3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 crystals under 785 nm laser excitation

Auteurs : DIANYUAN WANG ; YANYAN GUO ; GUANGHOU SUN ; JIE LI ; LEI ZHAO ; GAOPING XU

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0239077

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

1% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ single-doped and 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+ single-doped and Tm3+, Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm3+-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be 1 G43H6, 1G43F4 and 3F3 → 3H6, respectively. For 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be 5F35I8, 5S25I8, 5G45I6 and 5F55I8 transitions of Ho3+ ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm3+(3F4) to Ho3+(5I7) ions.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0925-8388
A03   1    @0 J. alloys compd.
A05       @2 451
A06       @2 1-2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+/Ho3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 crystals under 785 nm laser excitation
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 The 6th International Conference on f-Elements (ICFE-6), September 4-9, 2006, Wrocław, Poland
A11 01  1    @1 DIANYUAN WANG
A11 02  1    @1 YANYAN GUO
A11 03  1    @1 GUANGHOU SUN
A11 04  1    @1 JIE LI
A11 05  1    @1 LEI ZHAO
A11 06  1    @1 GAOPING XU
A12 01  1    @1 LEGENDZIEWICZ (J.) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 HANUZA (J.) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 MALTA (O.) @9 ed.
A12 04  1    @1 STREK (W.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Department of Physics, College of Science, Jiujiang University @2 Jiujiang 332005 @3 CHN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut.
A14 02      @1 College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiujiang University @2 Jiujiang 332005 @3 CHN @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 122-124
A21       @1 2008
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 1151 @5 354000175013970240
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 16 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0239077
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of alloys and compounds
A66 01      @0 CHE
C01 01    ENG  @0 1% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ single-doped and 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+ single-doped and Tm3+, Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm3+-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be 1 G43H6, 1G43F4 and 3F3 → 3H6, respectively. For 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be 5F35I8, 5S25I8, 5G45I6 and 5F55I8 transitions of Ho3+ ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm3+(3F4) to Ho3+(5I7) ions.
C02 01  3    @0 001B70H55H
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Conversion fréquence @5 02
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Frequency conversion @5 02
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Conversión frecuencia @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Fluorescence @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Fluorescence @5 03
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Dopage @5 04
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Doping @5 04
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Doping @5 04
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Codopage @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Codoping @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Codrogado @5 05
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Addition holmium @5 06
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Holmium additions @5 06
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Photoluminescence @5 07
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Photoluminescence @5 07
C03 07  3  FRE  @0 Transfert énergie @5 08
C03 07  3  ENG  @0 Energy transfer @5 08
C03 08  3  FRE  @0 Addition thulium @5 09
C03 08  3  ENG  @0 Thulium additions @5 09
C03 09  3  FRE  @0 Transition niveau énergie @5 10
C03 09  3  ENG  @0 Energy-level transitions @5 10
C03 10  3  FRE  @0 Pompage par laser @5 11
C03 10  3  ENG  @0 Laser pumping @5 11
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Césium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorure Mixte @2 NC @2 NA @5 12
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Cesium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorides Mixed @2 NC @2 NA @5 12
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Mixto @2 NC @2 NA @5 12
N21       @1 154
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 International Conference on f-Elements (ICFE-6) @2 6 @3 Wrocław POL @4 2009-09-04

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 08-0239077 INIST
ET : Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+/Ho3+:Cs2NaGdCl6 crystals under 785 nm laser excitation
AU : DIANYUAN WANG; YANYAN GUO; GUANGHOU SUN; JIE LI; LEI ZHAO; GAOPING XU; LEGENDZIEWICZ (J.); HANUZA (J.); MALTA (O.); STREK (W.)
AF : Department of Physics, College of Science, Jiujiang University/Jiujiang 332005/Chine (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiujiang University/Jiujiang 332005/Chine (2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of alloys and compounds; ISSN 0925-8388; Suisse; Da. 2008; Vol. 451; No. 1-2; Pp. 122-124; Bibl. 16 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : 1% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ single-doped and 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+ single-doped and Tm3+, Ho3+ co-doped Cs2NaGdCl6 was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm3+-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be 1 G43H6, 1G43F4 and 3F3 → 3H6, respectively. For 10% Tm3+, 10% Ho3+ co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be 5F35I8, 5S25I8, 5G45I6 and 5F55I8 transitions of Ho3+ ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm3+(3F4) to Ho3+(5I7) ions.
CC : 001B70H55H
FD : Conversion fréquence; Fluorescence; Dopage; Codopage; Addition holmium; Photoluminescence; Transfert énergie; Addition thulium; Transition niveau énergie; Pompage par laser; Césium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorure Mixte
ED : Frequency conversion; Fluorescence; Doping; Codoping; Holmium additions; Photoluminescence; Energy transfer; Thulium additions; Energy-level transitions; Laser pumping; Cesium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorides Mixed
SD : Conversión frecuencia; Doping; Codrogado; Mixto
LO : INIST-1151.354000175013970240
ID : 08-0239077

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Pascal:08-0239077

Le document en format XML

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/Ho
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NaGdCl
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
/Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
:Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
crystals under 785 nm laser excitation</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dianyuan Wang" sort="Dianyuan Wang" uniqKey="Dianyuan Wang" last="Dianyuan Wang">DIANYUAN WANG</name>
<affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Yanyan Guo" sort="Yanyan Guo" uniqKey="Yanyan Guo" last="Yanyan Guo">YANYAN GUO</name>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jie Li" sort="Jie Li" uniqKey="Jie Li" last="Jie Li">JIE LI</name>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Lei Zhao" sort="Lei Zhao" uniqKey="Lei Zhao" last="Lei Zhao">LEI ZHAO</name>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Gaoping Xu" sort="Gaoping Xu" uniqKey="Gaoping Xu" last="Gaoping Xu">GAOPING XU</name>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of alloys and compounds</title>
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<term>Cesium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorides Mixed</term>
<term>Codoping</term>
<term>Doping</term>
<term>Energy transfer</term>
<term>Energy-level transitions</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Frequency conversion</term>
<term>Holmium additions</term>
<term>Laser pumping</term>
<term>Photoluminescence</term>
<term>Thulium additions</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Conversion fréquence</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Dopage</term>
<term>Codopage</term>
<term>Addition holmium</term>
<term>Photoluminescence</term>
<term>Transfert énergie</term>
<term>Addition thulium</term>
<term>Transition niveau énergie</term>
<term>Pompage par laser</term>
<term>Césium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorure Mixte</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
H
<sub>6</sub>
,
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
and
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
→ 3H
<sub>6</sub>
, respectively. For 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
S
<sub>2</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>6</sub>
and
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>5</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
transitions of Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
) to Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>7</sub>
) ions.</div>
</front>
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<s1>Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
/Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
:Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
crystals under 785 nm laser excitation</s1>
</fA08>
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<s1>The 6th International Conference on f-Elements (ICFE-6), September 4-9, 2006, Wrocław, Poland</s1>
</fA09>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>DIANYUAN WANG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>YANYAN GUO</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>GUANGHOU SUN</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>JIE LI</s1>
</fA11>
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<s1>LEI ZHAO</s1>
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<s1>GAOPING XU</s1>
</fA11>
<fA12 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>LEGENDZIEWICZ (J.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
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<s1>HANUZA (J.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>MALTA (O.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA12 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>STREK (W.)</s1>
<s9>ed.</s9>
</fA12>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>Department of Physics, College of Science, Jiujiang University</s1>
<s2>Jiujiang 332005</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiujiang University</s1>
<s2>Jiujiang 332005</s2>
<s3>CHN</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>122-124</s1>
</fA20>
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<s1>2008</s1>
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<s0>Journal of alloys and compounds</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>CHE</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
H
<sub>6</sub>
,
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
and
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
→ 3H
<sub>6</sub>
, respectively. For 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
S
<sub>2</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>6</sub>
and
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>5</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
transitions of Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
) to Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>7</sub>
) ions.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="3">
<s0>001B70H55H</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Conversion fréquence</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Frequency conversion</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Conversión frecuencia</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Fluorescence</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Fluorescence</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dopage</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Doping</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Doping</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Codopage</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Codoping</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Codrogado</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Addition holmium</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Holmium additions</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Photoluminescence</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Photoluminescence</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Transfert énergie</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Energy transfer</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Addition thulium</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Thulium additions</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Transition niveau énergie</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Energy-level transitions</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Pompage par laser</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Laser pumping</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Césium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorure Mixte</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cesium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorides Mixed</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mixto</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>154</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>International Conference on f-Elements (ICFE-6)</s1>
<s2>6</s2>
<s3>Wrocław POL</s3>
<s4>2009-09-04</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
<server>
<NO>PASCAL 08-0239077 INIST</NO>
<ET>Blue, green, yellow and red upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
/Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
:Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
crystals under 785 nm laser excitation</ET>
<AU>DIANYUAN WANG; YANYAN GUO; GUANGHOU SUN; JIE LI; LEI ZHAO; GAOPING XU; LEGENDZIEWICZ (J.); HANUZA (J.); MALTA (O.); STREK (W.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Physics, College of Science, Jiujiang University/Jiujiang 332005/Chine (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 6 aut.); College of Mechanical Engineering, Jiujiang University/Jiujiang 332005/Chine (2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Congrès; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of alloys and compounds; ISSN 0925-8388; Suisse; Da. 2008; Vol. 451; No. 1-2; Pp. 122-124; Bibl. 16 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
samples were synthesized by Morss method E. Under 785 nm semiconductor laser pumping, the upconversion fluorescence in Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
single-doped and Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped Cs
<sub>2</sub>
NaGdCl
<sub>6</sub>
was investigated at room temperature. For 1% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
-doped sample, three upconversion emission bands near 483 nm, 658 nm and 701 nm were obtained and assigned to be
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
H
<sub>6</sub>
,
<sup>1</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
and
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
→ 3H
<sub>6</sub>
, respectively. For 10% Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, 10% Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
co-doped sample, four strong upconverted emissions near 492 nm (blue), 543 nm (green), 588 nm (yellow) and 657 nm (red) were measured and assigned to be
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>3</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
S
<sub>2</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
,
<sup>5</sup>
G
<sub>4</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>6</sub>
and
<sup>5</sup>
F
<sub>5</sub>
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>8</sub>
transitions of Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
ions. With the help of the measuring power dependence of all these upconversion emissions, a reasonable upconversion mechanism model responsible for them was presented. The analysis of these upconversion emissions confirmed the efficient energy transfer from Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>3</sup>
F
<sub>4</sub>
) to Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
(
<sup>5</sup>
I
<sub>7</sub>
) ions.</EA>
<CC>001B70H55H</CC>
<FD>Conversion fréquence; Fluorescence; Dopage; Codopage; Addition holmium; Photoluminescence; Transfert énergie; Addition thulium; Transition niveau énergie; Pompage par laser; Césium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorure Mixte</FD>
<ED>Frequency conversion; Fluorescence; Doping; Codoping; Holmium additions; Photoluminescence; Energy transfer; Thulium additions; Energy-level transitions; Laser pumping; Cesium Gadolinium Sodium Chlorides Mixed</ED>
<SD>Conversión frecuencia; Doping; Codrogado; Mixto</SD>
<LO>INIST-1151.354000175013970240</LO>
<ID>08-0239077</ID>
</server>
</inist>
</record>

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