A-delta and C-fibres function in primary restless legs syndrome.
Identifieur interne : 000353 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000352; suivant : 000354A-delta and C-fibres function in primary restless legs syndrome.
Auteurs : L. Tyvaert [France] ; E. Laureau ; J-P Hurtevent ; J-F Hurtevent ; P. Derambure ; C. MonacaSource :
- Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology [ 1769-7131 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Examen neurologique, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Lasers, Mâle, Neurofibres myélinisées (physiologie), Neurofibres non-myélinisées (physiologie), Neurofibres sympathiques postganglionnaires (physiopathologie), Perception du toucher, Potentiels évoqués, Seuil nociceptif, Seuils sensoriels, Syndrome des jambes sans repos (physiopathologie), Température élevée, Thermoception, Tractus spinothalamiques (physiopathologie).
- MESH :
- physiologie : Neurofibres myélinisées, Neurofibres non-myélinisées.
- physiopathologie : Neurofibres sympathiques postganglionnaires, Syndrome des jambes sans repos, Tractus spinothalamiques.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Examen neurologique, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Lasers, Mâle, Perception du toucher, Potentiels évoqués, Seuil nociceptif, Seuils sensoriels, Température élevée, Thermoception.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Evoked Potentials, Female, Hot Temperature, Humans, Lasers, Male, Middle Aged, Nerve Fibers, Myelinated (physiology), Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated (physiology), Neurologic Examination, Pain Threshold, Restless Legs Syndrome (physiopathology), Sensory Thresholds, Spinothalamic Tracts (physiopathology), Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic (physiopathology), Thermosensing, Touch Perception, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- physiology : Nerve Fibers, Myelinated, Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated.
- physiopathology : Restless Legs Syndrome, Spinothalamic Tracts, Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic.
- Adult, Evoked Potentials, Female, Hot Temperature, Humans, Lasers, Male, Middle Aged, Neurologic Examination, Pain Threshold, Sensory Thresholds, Thermosensing, Touch Perception, Young Adult.
Abstract
The sensory symptoms that are reported in restless legs syndrome (RLS) suggest involvement of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) in general and of the small-fibre system in particular. We aimed to study the status of the small-fibre system in primary RLS.
DOI: 10.1016/j.neucli.2009.06.003
PubMed: 19962654
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pubmed:19962654Le document en format XML
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<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Perception du toucher</term>
<term>Potentiels évoqués</term>
<term>Seuil nociceptif</term>
<term>Seuils sensoriels</term>
<term>Syndrome des jambes sans repos (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Température élevée</term>
<term>Thermoception</term>
<term>Tractus spinothalamiques (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Syndrome des jambes sans repos</term>
<term>Tractus spinothalamiques</term>
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<term>Sympathetic Fibers, Postganglionic</term>
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<term>Evoked Potentials</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Examen neurologique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lasers</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The sensory symptoms that are reported in restless legs syndrome (RLS) suggest involvement of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) in general and of the small-fibre system in particular. We aimed to study the status of the small-fibre system in primary RLS.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>A-delta and C-fibres function in primary restless legs syndrome.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="STUDY AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The sensory symptoms that are reported in restless legs syndrome (RLS) suggest involvement of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) in general and of the small-fibre system in particular. We aimed to study the status of the small-fibre system in primary RLS.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PATIENTS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We investigated 10 patients with idiopathic RLS (mean time since disease onset: 11.4 +/- 12 years, mean International Restless Legs Syndrome Study Group [IRLSSG] score: 23.4 +/- 8). Five had a family history. All had normal results for laboratory tests, neurological examination, and a sural/deep-peroneal nerve conduction study. Lower-limb thulium YAG laser-evoked potentials (LEP) and skin sympathetic reflexes (SSR) were performed. The results were compared with data from 10 healthy subjects.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The nociceptive thresholds were 293 +/- 62 mJ for patients and 333 +/- 77 mJ for controls. For patients, the vertex N2 and P2 latencies were 208 +/- 25 ms and 366 +/- 51 ms, respectively (controls: N2 = 235 +/- 41 ms; P2 = 373 +/- 44 ms). The N2-P2 amplitude was 19 +/- 6 microV for patients and 18 +/- 7 microV for controls. SSR were normal in all patients. No significant differences between patients and healthy subjects were observed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We failed to demonstrate any significant involvement of small fibres and spinothalamic tracts in idiopathic RLS. Even though sufferers of this specific form of RLS report sensory symptoms, pathogenesis appears to be dissociated from a PNS alteration.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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