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Solvent extraction of neodymium, europium and thulium by di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid

Identifieur interne : 003433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003432; suivant : 003434

Solvent extraction of neodymium, europium and thulium by di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid

Auteurs : A. M. El-Kot [Égypte]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:44B66B26220DBB4D3F4FEFBC2F2C893D03B62E70

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The extraction of Na3+, Eu3+ and Tm3+ by di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid, HDEHP has been studied from various aqueous acidic solutions. The extraction of these elements is inversely proportional to the third power of the hydrogen ion concentration. Antagonistic effects were observed when the extraction was studied by mixtures of HDEHP and tributyl phosphate, TBP, or trioctylphosphine oxide, TOPO. The presence of water-miscible alcohols and acetone generally increases the extraction of these three elements from HCl solutions. Reaction mechanisms have been suggested and discussed in the light of the data obtained.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF02134592


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The extraction of Na3+, Eu3+ and Tm3+ by di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid, HDEHP has been studied from various aqueous acidic solutions. The extraction of these elements is inversely proportional to the third power of the hydrogen ion concentration. Antagonistic effects were observed when the extraction was studied by mixtures of HDEHP and tributyl phosphate, TBP, or trioctylphosphine oxide, TOPO. The presence of water-miscible alcohols and acetone generally increases the extraction of these three elements from HCl solutions. Reaction mechanisms have been suggested and discussed in the light of the data obtained.</div>
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