Magnetization and magnetostriction of TmS and TmSe in high magnetic fields
Identifieur interne : 000A29 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000A28; suivant : 000A30Magnetization and magnetostriction of TmS and TmSe in high magnetic fields
Auteurs : Y. Nakanishi [Japon] ; T. Sakon [Japon] ; F. Takahashi [Japon] ; T. Matsumura [Japon] ; T. Suzuki [Japon] ; M. Motokawa [Japon]Source :
- Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter [ 0921-4526 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anisotropy, Brillouin function, Eld, Elsevier science, High temperatures, Important role, Magnetization, Magnetization curves, Magnetization process, Magnetization processes, Magnetostriction, Magnetostriction measurements, Materials research, Nakanishi, Principal axes, Single crystals, Steep increase, Tmse, Tohoku, Tohoku university, Valence.
- Teeft :
- Anisotropy, Brillouin function, Eld, Elsevier science, High temperatures, Important role, Magnetization, Magnetization curves, Magnetization process, Magnetization processes, Magnetostriction, Magnetostriction measurements, Materials research, Nakanishi, Principal axes, Single crystals, Steep increase, Tmse, Tohoku, Tohoku university, Valence.
Abstract
Abstract: Magnetization and magnetostriction measurements of single crystals TmS and TmSe have been performed for the first time in high magnetic fields up to 20T to study the anisotropies of these compounds. The magnetization curve of both materials for any axis is almost the same as those for other axes above 50K, which means that anisotropies of these compounds are very small at high temperatures. At low temperature, however, a steep increase of magnetization is observed when an external field is applied to the [100] axis. We have also performed magnetostriction measurement on TmS and it has been turned out that the crystal stretches along the [100] direction in the ordered state for H‖[100] above transition field. It is considered that the crystalline field parameter O20 probably plays an important role for the anisotropy observed in the magnetization process of the [100] axis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0921-4526(99)00885-6
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Magnetization and magnetostriction measurements of single crystals TmS and TmSe have been performed for the first time in high magnetic fields up to 20T to study the anisotropies of these compounds. The magnetization curve of both materials for any axis is almost the same as those for other axes above 50K, which means that anisotropies of these compounds are very small at high temperatures. At low temperature, however, a steep increase of magnetization is observed when an external field is applied to the [100] axis. We have also performed magnetostriction measurement on TmS and it has been turned out that the crystal stretches along the [100] direction in the ordered state for H‖[100] above transition field. It is considered that the crystalline field parameter O20 probably plays an important role for the anisotropy observed in the magnetization process of the [100] axis.</div>
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