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Bactericidal activity of a Ce-promoted Ag/AlPO4 catalyst using molecular oxygen in water.

Identifieur interne : 000B71 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000B70; suivant : 000B72

Bactericidal activity of a Ce-promoted Ag/AlPO4 catalyst using molecular oxygen in water.

Auteurs : Qingyun Chang ; Hong He ; Jincai Zhao ; Min Yang ; Jiuhui Qut

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18441823

English descriptors

Abstract

The catalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli in water by a cerium (Ce)-promoted silver-loaded aluminum phosphate (Ag/ AlPO4) catalyst using molecular oxygen was investigated. With optimum Ce content, the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst exhibited strong bactericidal activity. The process of decomposition of the cell wall and cell membrane was directly observed by TEM. The different morphological changes of E. coli cells treated with the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst and those treated with Ag+ suggested that the Ag+ eluted from the catalyst surface did not play an important role during the bactericidal process. Results of DMPO spin-trapping measurements by electron spin resonance (ESR) indicated the formation of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) *OH and *O2-, which caused the considerable bactericidal activity. The formation of H2O2 acted as an important intermediate; this was confirmed by addition of catalase as the scavenger. A possible catalytic oxidation bactericidal mechanism using molecular oxygen was proposed for the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst.

DOI: 10.1021/es071810e
PubMed: 18441823

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:18441823

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Chang, Qingyun" sort="Chang, Qingyun" uniqKey="Chang Q" first="Qingyun" last="Chang">Qingyun Chang</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="He, Hong" sort="He, Hong" uniqKey="He H" first="Hong" last="He">Hong He</name>
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<name sortKey="Zhao, Jincai" sort="Zhao, Jincai" uniqKey="Zhao J" first="Jincai" last="Zhao">Jincai Zhao</name>
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<name sortKey="Yang, Min" sort="Yang, Min" uniqKey="Yang M" first="Min" last="Yang">Min Yang</name>
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<term>Cerium (chemistry)</term>
<term>Disinfectants (chemistry)</term>
<term>Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (drug effects)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron, Transmission (MeSH)</term>
<term>Oxygen (chemistry)</term>
<term>Phosphates (chemistry)</term>
<term>Phosphates (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Silver (chemistry)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The catalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli in water by a cerium (Ce)-promoted silver-loaded aluminum phosphate (Ag/ AlPO4) catalyst using molecular oxygen was investigated. With optimum Ce content, the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst exhibited strong bactericidal activity. The process of decomposition of the cell wall and cell membrane was directly observed by TEM. The different morphological changes of E. coli cells treated with the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst and those treated with Ag+ suggested that the Ag+ eluted from the catalyst surface did not play an important role during the bactericidal process. Results of DMPO spin-trapping measurements by electron spin resonance (ESR) indicated the formation of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) *OH and *O2-, which caused the considerable bactericidal activity. The formation of H2O2 acted as an important intermediate; this was confirmed by addition of catalase as the scavenger. A possible catalytic oxidation bactericidal mechanism using molecular oxygen was proposed for the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst.</div>
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<AbstractText>The catalytic inactivation of Escherichia coli in water by a cerium (Ce)-promoted silver-loaded aluminum phosphate (Ag/ AlPO4) catalyst using molecular oxygen was investigated. With optimum Ce content, the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst exhibited strong bactericidal activity. The process of decomposition of the cell wall and cell membrane was directly observed by TEM. The different morphological changes of E. coli cells treated with the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst and those treated with Ag+ suggested that the Ag+ eluted from the catalyst surface did not play an important role during the bactericidal process. Results of DMPO spin-trapping measurements by electron spin resonance (ESR) indicated the formation of the reactive oxygen species (ROS) *OH and *O2-, which caused the considerable bactericidal activity. The formation of H2O2 acted as an important intermediate; this was confirmed by addition of catalase as the scavenger. A possible catalytic oxidation bactericidal mechanism using molecular oxygen was proposed for the Ag(Ce)/AlPO4 catalyst.</AbstractText>
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