In vitro percutaneous penetration and characterization of silver from silver-containing textiles.
Identifieur interne : 000770 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000769; suivant : 000771In vitro percutaneous penetration and characterization of silver from silver-containing textiles.
Auteurs : Carlotta Bianco ; Sanja Kezic ; Matteo Crosera ; Vesna Svetli I ; Suzana Šegota ; Giovanni Maina ; Canzio Romano ; Francesca Larese ; Gianpiero AdamiSource :
- International journal of nanomedicine [ 1178-2013 ] ; 2015.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Silver.
- analysis : Textiles.
- chemistry : Metal Nanoparticles, Skin.
- metabolism : Skin.
- chemical , pharmacokinetics : Silver.
- Adult, Aged, Humans, Models, Biological, Skin Absorption.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro percutaneous penetration of silver and characterize the silver species released from textiles in different layers of full thickness human skin. For this purpose, two different wound dressings and a garment soaked in artificial sweat were placed in the donor compartments of Franz cells for 24 hours. The concentration of silver in the donor phase and in the skin was determined by an electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometer (ET-AAS) and by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). The characterization of silver species in the textiles and in the skin layers was made by scanning electron microscopy with integrated energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). Additionally, the size distribution of silver nanoparticles in the textiles was performed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). On the surface of all investigated materials, silver nanoparticles of different size and morphology were found. Released silver concentrations in the soaking solutions (ie, exposure concentration) ranged from 0.7 to 4.7 μg/mL (0.6-4.0 μg/cm(2)), fitting the bactericidal range. Silver and silver chloride aggregates at sizes of up to 1 μm were identified both in the epidermis and dermis. The large size of these particles suggests that the aggregation occurred in the skin. The formation of these aggregates likely slowed down the systemic absorption of silver. Conversely, these aggregates may form a reservoir enabling prolonged release of silver ions, which might lead to local effects.
DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S78345
PubMed: 25792824
PubMed Central: PMC4364153
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:25792824Le document en format XML
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Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adami, Gianpiero" sort="Adami, Gianpiero" uniqKey="Adami G" first="Gianpiero" last="Adami">Gianpiero Adami</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:25792824</idno><idno type="pmid">25792824</idno><idno type="doi">10.2147/IJN.S78345</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC4364153</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000770</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000770</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">In vitro percutaneous penetration and characterization of silver from silver-containing textiles.</title><author><name sortKey="Bianco, Carlotta" sort="Bianco, Carlotta" uniqKey="Bianco C" first="Carlotta" last="Bianco">Carlotta Bianco</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kezic, Sanja" sort="Kezic, Sanja" uniqKey="Kezic S" first="Sanja" last="Kezic">Sanja Kezic</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Academic Medical Center, Coronel Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Crosera, Matteo" sort="Crosera, Matteo" uniqKey="Crosera M" first="Matteo" last="Crosera">Matteo Crosera</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Svetli I, Vesna" sort="Svetli I, Vesna" uniqKey="Svetli I V" first="Vesna" last="Svetli I">Vesna Svetli I</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory for Bioelectrochemistry and Surface Imaging, Division for Marine and Environmental Research, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Segota, Suzana" sort="Segota, Suzana" uniqKey="Segota S" first="Suzana" last="Šegota">Suzana Šegota</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Laboratory for Bioelectrochemistry and Surface Imaging, Division for Marine and Environmental Research, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maina, Giovanni" sort="Maina, Giovanni" uniqKey="Maina G" first="Giovanni" last="Maina">Giovanni Maina</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Romano, Canzio" sort="Romano, Canzio" uniqKey="Romano C" first="Canzio" last="Romano">Canzio Romano</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public and Pediatric Health Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Larese, Francesca" sort="Larese, Francesca" uniqKey="Larese F" first="Francesca" last="Larese">Francesca Larese</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy ; Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adami, Gianpiero" sort="Adami, Gianpiero" uniqKey="Adami G" first="Gianpiero" last="Adami">Gianpiero Adami</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International journal of nanomedicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1178-2013</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Metal Nanoparticles (chemistry)</term><term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term><term>Silver (chemistry)</term><term>Silver (pharmacokinetics)</term><term>Skin (chemistry)</term><term>Skin (metabolism)</term><term>Skin Absorption (MeSH)</term><term>Textiles (analysis)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Silver</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Textiles</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Metal Nanoparticles</term><term>Skin</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Skin</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacokinetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Silver</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Humans</term><term>Models, Biological</term><term>Skin Absorption</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro percutaneous penetration of silver and characterize the silver species released from textiles in different layers of full thickness human skin. For this purpose, two different wound dressings and a garment soaked in artificial sweat were placed in the donor compartments of Franz cells for 24 hours. The concentration of silver in the donor phase and in the skin was determined by an electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometer (ET-AAS) and by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). The characterization of silver species in the textiles and in the skin layers was made by scanning electron microscopy with integrated energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). Additionally, the size distribution of silver nanoparticles in the textiles was performed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). On the surface of all investigated materials, silver nanoparticles of different size and morphology were found. Released silver concentrations in the soaking solutions (ie, exposure concentration) ranged from 0.7 to 4.7 μg/mL (0.6-4.0 μg/cm(2)), fitting the bactericidal range. Silver and silver chloride aggregates at sizes of up to 1 μm were identified both in the epidermis and dermis. The large size of these particles suggests that the aggregation occurred in the skin. The formation of these aggregates likely slowed down the systemic absorption of silver. Conversely, these aggregates may form a reservoir enabling prolonged release of silver ions, which might lead to local effects. </div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25792824</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1178-2013</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>10</Volume><PubDate><Year>2015</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>International journal of nanomedicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Nanomedicine</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>In vitro percutaneous penetration and characterization of silver from silver-containing textiles.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1899-908</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.2147/IJN.S78345</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro percutaneous penetration of silver and characterize the silver species released from textiles in different layers of full thickness human skin. For this purpose, two different wound dressings and a garment soaked in artificial sweat were placed in the donor compartments of Franz cells for 24 hours. The concentration of silver in the donor phase and in the skin was determined by an electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometer (ET-AAS) and by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS). The characterization of silver species in the textiles and in the skin layers was made by scanning electron microscopy with integrated energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). Additionally, the size distribution of silver nanoparticles in the textiles was performed by atomic force microscopy (AFM). On the surface of all investigated materials, silver nanoparticles of different size and morphology were found. Released silver concentrations in the soaking solutions (ie, exposure concentration) ranged from 0.7 to 4.7 μg/mL (0.6-4.0 μg/cm(2)), fitting the bactericidal range. Silver and silver chloride aggregates at sizes of up to 1 μm were identified both in the epidermis and dermis. The large size of these particles suggests that the aggregation occurred in the skin. The formation of these aggregates likely slowed down the systemic absorption of silver. Conversely, these aggregates may form a reservoir enabling prolonged release of silver ions, which might lead to local effects. </AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bianco</LastName><ForeName>Carlotta</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kezic</LastName><ForeName>Sanja</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Academic Medical Center, Coronel Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Crosera</LastName><ForeName>Matteo</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Svetličić</LastName><ForeName>Vesna</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory for Bioelectrochemistry and Surface Imaging, Division for Marine and Environmental Research, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Šegota</LastName><ForeName>Suzana</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory for Bioelectrochemistry and Surface Imaging, Division for Marine and Environmental Research, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Zagreb, Croatia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maina</LastName><ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Romano</LastName><ForeName>Canzio</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public and Pediatric Health Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Larese</LastName><ForeName>Francesca</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Unit of Occupational Medicine, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy ; Department of Medical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adami</LastName><ForeName>Gianpiero</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>10</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>New Zealand</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Nanomedicine</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101263847</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1176-9114</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>3M4G523W1G</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D012834">Silver</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D053768" MajorTopicYN="N">Metal Nanoparticles</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="Y">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008954" MajorTopicYN="N">Models, Biological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012834" MajorTopicYN="Y">Silver</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000493" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacokinetics</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012867" MajorTopicYN="Y">Skin</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="N">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012869" MajorTopicYN="Y">Skin Absorption</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013784" MajorTopicYN="N">Textiles</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="Y">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">silver 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