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Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	PASCAL 06-0079459 INIST
ET :	A geo-spatial data management system for potentially active volcanoes- : GEOWARN project
AU :	GOGU (Radu C.); DIETRICH (Volker J.); JENNY (Bernhard); SCHWANDNER (Florian M.); HURNI (Lorenz)
AF :	Institute of Cartography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH-Hönggerberg/8093 Zurich/Suisse (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Institute of Mineralogy & Petrography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology/8092 Zurich/Suisse (2 aut.); Department of Geological Sciences, Arizona State University/AZ 85287-1404, Tempe/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Computers & geosciences; ISSN 0098-3004; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 32; No. 1; Pp. 29-41; Bibl. 8 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	Integrated studies of active volcanic systems for the purpose of long-term monitoring and forecast and short-term eruption prediction require large numbers of data-sets from various disciplines. A modern database concept has been developed for managing and analyzing multi-disciplinary volcanological data-sets. The GEOWARN project (choosing the "Kos-Yali-Nisyros-Tilos volcanic field, Greece" and the "Campi Flegrei, Italy" as test sites) is oriented toward potentially active volcanoes situated in regions of high geodynamic unrest. This article describes the volcanological database of the spatial and temporal data acquired within the GEOWARN project. As a first step, a spatial database embedded in a Geographic Information System (GIS) environment was created. Digital data of different spatial resolution, and time-series data collected at different intervals or periods, were unified in a common, four-dimensional representation of space and time. The database scheme comprises various information layers containing geographic data (e.g. seafloor and land digital elevation model, satellite imagery, anthropogenic structures, land-use), geophysical data (e.g. from active and passive seismicity, gravity, tomography, SAR interferometry, thermal imagery, differential GPS), geological data (e.g. lithology, structural geology, oceanography), and geochemical data (e.g. from hydrothermal fluid chemistry and diffuse degassing features). As a second step based on the presented database, spatial data analysis has been performed using custom-programmed interfaces that execute query scripts resulting in a graphical visualization of data. These query tools were designed and compiled following scenarios of known "behavior" patterns of dormant volcanoes and first candidate signs of potential unrest. The<spatial database and query approach is intended to facilitate scientific research on volcanic processes and phenomena, and volcanic surveillance.
CC :	222A01; 226B02; 001E01F01; 001E01O02
FD :	Traitement donnée; Volcan; Risque volcanique; Eruption; Prévision; Actuel; Base donnée; Champ volcanique; Dioxyde carbone; Système information géographique; Résolution spatiale; Modèle; Satellite; Imagerie; Utilisation terrain; Sismicité; Tomographie; Radar antenne synthétique; Interférométrie; Système GPS; Fumerolle; Modèle 3 dimensions; Dégazage; Ordinateur; Processus volcanique; Ile Nisyros; Ile Cos; Italie; Champs Phlégréens
FG :	Iles Dodécanèse; Iles Egée Grèce; Grèce; Europe Sud; Europe; Campanie
ED :	data processing; volcanoes; volcanic risk; eruptions; prediction; modern; data bases; volcanic fields; carbon dioxide; geographic information systems; spatial resolution; models; satellites; imagery; land use; seismicity; tomography; synthetic aperture radar; interferometry; Global Positioning System; fumaroles; three-dimensional models; degassing; computers; volcanic processes; Kos; Italy; Phlegraean Fields
EG :	Dodecanese; Greek Aegean Islands; Greece; Southern Europe; Europe; Campania Italy
SD :	Tratamiento datos; Volcán; Erupción; Previsión; Actual; Base dato; Modelo; Satélite; Imaginería; Utilización terreno; Sismicidad; Tomografía; Interferometría; Fumarola; Modelo 3 dimensiones; Computadora; Isla Cos; Italia
LO :	INIST-17165.354000134567450030
ID :	06-0079459

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Pascal:06-0079459

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<NO>PASCAL 06-0079459 INIST</NO>

<ET>A geo-spatial data management system for potentially active volcanoes- : GEOWARN project</ET>

<AU>GOGU (Radu C.); DIETRICH (Volker J.); JENNY (Bernhard); SCHWANDNER (Florian M.); HURNI (Lorenz)</AU>

<AF>Institute of Cartography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH-Hönggerberg/8093 Zurich/Suisse (1 aut., 3 aut., 5 aut.); Institute of Mineralogy & Petrography, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology/8092 Zurich/Suisse (2 aut.); Department of Geological Sciences, Arizona State University/AZ 85287-1404, Tempe/Etats-Unis (4 aut.)</AF>

<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>

<SO>Computers & geosciences; ISSN 0098-3004; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 32; No. 1; Pp. 29-41; Bibl. 8 ref.</SO>

<LA>Anglais</LA>

<EA>Integrated studies of active volcanic systems for the purpose of long-term monitoring and forecast and short-term eruption prediction require large numbers of data-sets from various disciplines. A modern database concept has been developed for managing and analyzing multi-disciplinary volcanological data-sets. The GEOWARN project (choosing the "Kos-Yali-Nisyros-Tilos volcanic field, Greece" and the "Campi Flegrei, Italy" as test sites) is oriented toward potentially active volcanoes situated in regions of high geodynamic unrest. This article describes the volcanological database of the spatial and temporal data acquired within the GEOWARN project. As a first step, a spatial database embedded in a Geographic Information System (GIS) environment was created. Digital data of different spatial resolution, and time-series data collected at different intervals or periods, were unified in a common, four-dimensional representation of space and time. The database scheme comprises various information layers containing geographic data (e.g. seafloor and land digital elevation model, satellite imagery, anthropogenic structures, land-use), geophysical data (e.g. from active and passive seismicity, gravity, tomography, SAR interferometry, thermal imagery, differential GPS), geological data (e.g. lithology, structural geology, oceanography), and geochemical data (e.g. from hydrothermal fluid chemistry and diffuse degassing features). As a second step based on the presented database, spatial data analysis has been performed using custom-programmed interfaces that execute query scripts resulting in a graphical visualization of data. These query tools were designed and compiled following scenarios of known "behavior" patterns of dormant volcanoes and first candidate signs of potential unrest. The</EA>

<CC>222A01; 226B02; 001E01F01; 001E01O02</CC>

<FD>Traitement donnée; Volcan; Risque volcanique; Eruption; Prévision; Actuel; Base donnée; Champ volcanique; Dioxyde carbone; Système information géographique; Résolution spatiale; Modèle; Satellite; Imagerie; Utilisation terrain; Sismicité; Tomographie; Radar antenne synthétique; Interférométrie; Système GPS; Fumerolle; Modèle 3 dimensions; Dégazage; Ordinateur; Processus volcanique; Ile Nisyros; Ile Cos; Italie; Champs Phlégréens</FD>

<FG>Iles Dodécanèse; Iles Egée Grèce; Grèce; Europe Sud; Europe; Campanie</FG>

<ED>data processing; volcanoes; volcanic risk; eruptions; prediction; modern; data bases; volcanic fields; carbon dioxide; geographic information systems; spatial resolution; models; satellites; imagery; land use; seismicity; tomography; synthetic aperture radar; interferometry; Global Positioning System; fumaroles; three-dimensional models; degassing; computers; volcanic processes; Kos; Italy; Phlegraean Fields</ED>

<EG>Dodecanese; Greek Aegean Islands; Greece; Southern Europe; Europe; Campania Italy</EG>

<SD>Tratamiento datos; Volcán; Erupción; Previsión; Actual; Base dato; Modelo; Satélite; Imaginería; Utilización terreno; Sismicidad; Tomografía; Interferometría; Fumarola; Modelo 3 dimensiones; Computadora; Isla Cos; Italia</SD>

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<ID>06-0079459</ID>

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