Evaluation of solar powered desalination processes
Identifieur interne : 000322 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000321; suivant : 000323Evaluation of solar powered desalination processes
Auteurs : I. S. Al-Mutaz ; M. I. Al-AhmedSource :
- Desalination [ 0011-9164 ] ; 1989.
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Abstract
Abstract: Besides the conventional thermal distillation process, other desalination processes have been possible by the application of the active utilization of solar energy. These processes include eletrodialysis, reverse osmosis, freezing, … etc. Undoubtely, solar desalination is considered the best alternative to provide fresh water in remote aird areas. The selection of the appropriate solar desalination process is a unique problem ever done by processes comparison. In this paper, the evaluation of the possible solar desalination processes will be carried. The Arabian Gulf region will be used as a reference for the evaluation study. Comparison with the fossil fuel powered desalination plants will also be presented to justify the recommendation of the selected solar desalination process.
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DOI: 10.1016/0011-9164(89)87012-2
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These processes include eletrodialysis, reverse osmosis, freezing, … etc. Undoubtely, solar desalination is considered the best alternative to provide fresh water in remote aird areas. The selection of the appropriate solar desalination process is a unique problem ever done by processes comparison. In this paper, the evaluation of the possible solar desalination processes will be carried. The Arabian Gulf region will be used as a reference for the evaluation study. Comparison with the fossil fuel powered desalination plants will also be presented to justify the recommendation of the selected solar desalination process.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>Non-traditional desalination technologies</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1989">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/C7C3766E3B29BF62A28C76FFFE331DCDFE302427/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>DES</jid><aid>89870122</aid><ce:pii>0011-9164(89)87012-2</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/0011-9164(89)87012-2</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1989"></ce:copyright><ce:doctopics><ce:doctopic><ce:text>Non-traditional desalination technologies</ce:text></ce:doctopic></ce:doctopics></item-info><head><ce:title>Evaluation of solar powered desalination processes</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:author><ce:given-name>I.S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Al-Mutaz</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.I.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Al-Ahmed</ce:surname></ce:author><ce:affiliation><ce:textfn>Chemical Engineering Department, King Saud University, P.O. 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