Serveur d'exploration sur le nickel au Maghreb

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Nickel-induced oxidative damage and antioxidant responses in Zea mays shoots

Identifieur interne : 000C84 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C83; suivant : 000C85

Nickel-induced oxidative damage and antioxidant responses in Zea mays shoots

Auteurs : Salem Baccouch [Tunisie] ; Abdelilah Chaoui [Tunisie] ; Ezzeddine El Ferjani [Tunisie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:63E4F07F87813798C902E8C71C4F1BD30DF28C3B

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Zea mays (cv. LG 23/01) seedlings precultured in hydroponic culture for seven days were treated with 250 μM NiCl2 for five days. Several metabolic parameters representative of oxidative damage and antioxidant activity in shoots were regularly studied after the metal treatment. Two days after Ni-application, membrane lipid peroxidation intensified. A stimulation of guaiacol peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.7) activity was recorded. Analysis of the profile of anionic isoenzymes of guaiacol peroxidase revealed quantitative changes occurring during Ni-exposure. Superoxide dismutase (EC 1.15.1.1) activity was stimulated early and transiently. Later, the activities of ascorbate peroxidase (EC 1.11.1.11), catalase (EC 1.11.1.6) and glutathione reductase (EC 1.6.4.2) increased. The results are discussed with regard to nickel-induced oxidative stress and potential antioxidant reactions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0981-9428(98)80018-1


Affiliations:


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