Metal-metal interactions in biological systems. Part IV. Freshwater snail Bulinus globosus
Identifieur interne : 001292 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001291; suivant : 001293Metal-metal interactions in biological systems. Part IV. Freshwater snail Bulinus globosus
Auteurs : Piotr Tomasik ; Christopher M. Magadza [Zimbabwe] ; Sungano Mhizha ; Alfred Chirume [Zimbabwe] ; Mark. F. Zaranyika ; Satchmore MuchiririSource :
- Water, Air, and Soil Pollution [ 0049-6979 ] ; 1995-07-01.
Abstract
Abstract: The toxicity against title snails of all Al, Cd, Co(II), Cr(III), Cu(II), Fe (III), Mg, Mn(II), Mo(VI), Ni(II), Pb(II), Se(VI), V(V) and Zn ions was checked in 96 h tests in the water of Kariba Lake. Based on the mortality — concentration relationship the toxicity order of the above ions against Bulinus globosus is Cu(II) > Ni(II) > Cd > Pb(II) > Zn > Al > V(V)> Cr(III)> Se(VI) > Fe(III) =Co(II)> Mn(II) > Mg > Mo(VI). Only Mg, Pb(II), Cu(II), Cd, Zn and Ni(II) ions are harmful to these snails as their mortality is observed at the naturally occuring concentrations. Other metal ions cause lethality at naturally unrealistic concentrations. The following pairs of metal ions were also checked for mutual interactions: Cd-Al, Cd-Co, Cd-Cr, Cd-Cu, Cd-Fe, Cd-Mg, Cd-Mn, Cd-Mo, Cd-Ni, Cd-Pb, Cd-Se, Cd-V, Cd-Zn, Cu-Al, Cu-Co, Cu-Cr, Cu-Fe, Cu-Mg, Cu-Mn, Cu-Mo, Cu-Ni, Cu-Pb, Cu-Se, Cu-V, Cu-Zn, Ni-Al, Ni-Co, Ni-Cr, Ni-Fe, Ni-Mg, Ni-Mn, Ni-Mo, Ni-Pb, Ni-Se, Ni-V, Ni-Zn, Pb-Al, Pb-Co, Pb-Cr, Pb-Fe, Pb-Mg, Pb-Mn, Pb-Mo, Pb-Se, Pb-V, Pb-Zn, Zn-Al, Zn-Co, Zn-Cr, Zn-Fe, Zn-Mg, Zn-Mn, Zn-Mo, Zn-Se, Zn-V. Synergism and antagonism were several times observed in various combinations of ions. The effect of metal-metal interactions on an accumulation of those metals in the flesh and shells of snails was also observed and measured.
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DOI: 10.1007/BF00482599
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Piotr Tomasik<affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation>Le document en format XML
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Freshwater snail Bulinus globosus</title><author><name sortKey="Tomasik, Piotr" sort="Tomasik, Piotr" uniqKey="Tomasik P" first="Piotr" last="Tomasik">Piotr Tomasik</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Magadza, Christopher M" sort="Magadza, Christopher M" uniqKey="Magadza C" first="Christopher M." last="Magadza">Christopher M. Magadza</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>University Lake Kariba Research Station, Kariba, Zimbabwe</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Zimbabwe</country><wicri:regionArea>University Lake Kariba Research Station, Kariba</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mhizha, Sungano" sort="Mhizha, Sungano" uniqKey="Mhizha S" first="Sungano" last="Mhizha">Sungano Mhizha</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chirume, Alfred" sort="Chirume, Alfred" uniqKey="Chirume A" first="Alfred" last="Chirume">Alfred Chirume</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>University Lake Kariba Research Station, Kariba, Zimbabwe</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Zimbabwe</country><wicri:regionArea>University Lake Kariba Research Station, Kariba</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zaranyika, Mark F" sort="Zaranyika, Mark F" uniqKey="Zaranyika M" first="Mark. F." last="Zaranyika">Mark. F. Zaranyika</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muchiriri, Satchmore" sort="Muchiriri, Satchmore" uniqKey="Muchiriri S" first="Satchmore" last="Muchiriri">Satchmore Muchiriri</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Chemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, P.O. Box MP 167, Harare</mods:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harare</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Water, Air, and Soil Pollution</title><title level="j" type="sub">An International Journal of Environmental Pollution</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Water Air Soil Pollut</title><idno type="ISSN">0049-6979</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-2932</idno><imprint><publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers</publisher><pubPlace>Dordrecht</pubPlace><date type="published" when="1995-07-01">1995-07-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">83</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1-2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="123">123</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="145">145</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0049-6979</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0049-6979</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The toxicity against title snails of all Al, Cd, Co(II), Cr(III), Cu(II), Fe (III), Mg, Mn(II), Mo(VI), Ni(II), Pb(II), Se(VI), V(V) and Zn ions was checked in 96 h tests in the water of Kariba Lake. Based on the mortality — concentration relationship the toxicity order of the above ions against Bulinus globosus is Cu(II) > Ni(II) > Cd > Pb(II) > Zn > Al > V(V)> Cr(III)> Se(VI) > Fe(III) =Co(II)> Mn(II) > Mg > Mo(VI). Only Mg, Pb(II), Cu(II), Cd, Zn and Ni(II) ions are harmful to these snails as their mortality is observed at the naturally occuring concentrations. Other metal ions cause lethality at naturally unrealistic concentrations. The following pairs of metal ions were also checked for mutual interactions: Cd-Al, Cd-Co, Cd-Cr, Cd-Cu, Cd-Fe, Cd-Mg, Cd-Mn, Cd-Mo, Cd-Ni, Cd-Pb, Cd-Se, Cd-V, Cd-Zn, Cu-Al, Cu-Co, Cu-Cr, Cu-Fe, Cu-Mg, Cu-Mn, Cu-Mo, Cu-Ni, Cu-Pb, Cu-Se, Cu-V, Cu-Zn, Ni-Al, Ni-Co, Ni-Cr, Ni-Fe, Ni-Mg, Ni-Mn, Ni-Mo, Ni-Pb, Ni-Se, Ni-V, Ni-Zn, Pb-Al, Pb-Co, Pb-Cr, Pb-Fe, Pb-Mg, Pb-Mn, Pb-Mo, Pb-Se, Pb-V, Pb-Zn, Zn-Al, Zn-Co, Zn-Cr, Zn-Fe, Zn-Mg, Zn-Mn, Zn-Mo, Zn-Se, Zn-V. Synergism and antagonism were several times observed in various combinations of ions. The effect of metal-metal interactions on an accumulation of those metals in the flesh and shells of snails was also observed and measured.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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