Kellner's emotional inhibition scale: a clinimetric approach to alexithymia research.
Identifieur interne : 000212 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000211; suivant : 000213Kellner's emotional inhibition scale: a clinimetric approach to alexithymia research.
Auteurs : Silvana Grandi [Italie] ; Laura Sirri ; Thomas N. Wise ; Eliana Tossani ; Giovanni A. FavaSource :
- Psychotherapy and psychosomatics [ 1423-0348 ] ; 2011.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Diagnostic différentiel, Dépression (diagnostic), Entretien psychologique, Femelle, Humains, Inhibition (psychologie), Mâle, Sensibilité et spécificité, Symptômes affectifs (diagnostic), Transplantation cardiaque (psychologie), Troubles psychosomatiques (diagnostic), Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie (normes), Émotions (physiologie).
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Dépression, Symptômes affectifs, Troubles psychosomatiques.
- normes : Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie.
- physiologie : Émotions.
- psychologie : Transplantation cardiaque.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Diagnostic différentiel, Entretien psychologique, Femelle, Humains, Inhibition (psychologie), Mâle, Sensibilité et spécificité.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Affective Symptoms (diagnosis), Depression (diagnosis), Diagnosis, Differential, Emotions (physiology), Female, Heart Transplantation (psychology), Humans, Inhibition (Psychology), Interview, Psychological, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (standards), Psychophysiologic Disorders (diagnosis), Sensitivity and Specificity.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Affective Symptoms, Depression, Psychophysiologic Disorders.
- physiology : Emotions.
- psychology : Heart Transplantation.
- standards : Psychiatric Status Rating Scales.
- Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Inhibition (Psychology), Interview, Psychological, Male, Middle Aged, Sensitivity and Specificity.
Abstract
Emotional inhibition has been an enduring concept in the psychosomatic literature explaining the onset and course of medical disorders. Currently the personality style of alexithymia is a focus of this dimension in psychosomatic theory, while actual conscious emotional inhibition, which may overlap with alexithymia, has received less attention. In the early 80s Robert Kellner developed the Emotional Inhibition Scale (EIS), a self-rating scale for emotional inhibition based on clinimetric principles. In this study we explored whether the EIS differentiated a sample of cardiac recipients from normal controls, as well as the associations between the EIS and 2 measures of alexithymia, i.e. the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20) and the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR). We also examined whether the EIS and the TAS-20 were differently related to depressive symptoms measured by the Symptom Questionnaire (SQ).
DOI: 10.1159/000328576
PubMed: 21829045
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Wise</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tossani, Eliana" sort="Tossani, Eliana" uniqKey="Tossani E" first="Eliana" last="Tossani">Eliana Tossani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fava, Giovanni A" sort="Fava, Giovanni A" uniqKey="Fava G" first="Giovanni A" last="Fava">Giovanni A. 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Wise</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tossani, Eliana" sort="Tossani, Eliana" uniqKey="Tossani E" first="Eliana" last="Tossani">Eliana Tossani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fava, Giovanni A" sort="Fava, Giovanni A" uniqKey="Fava G" first="Giovanni A" last="Fava">Giovanni A. Fava</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Psychotherapy and psychosomatics</title><idno type="eISSN">1423-0348</idno><imprint><date when="2011" type="published">2011</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Affective Symptoms (diagnosis)</term><term>Depression (diagnosis)</term><term>Diagnosis, Differential</term><term>Emotions (physiology)</term><term>Female</term><term>Heart Transplantation (psychology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Inhibition (Psychology)</term><term>Interview, Psychological</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales (standards)</term><term>Psychophysiologic Disorders (diagnosis)</term><term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Diagnostic différentiel</term><term>Dépression (diagnostic)</term><term>Entretien psychologique</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Inhibition (psychologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term><term>Symptômes affectifs (diagnostic)</term><term>Transplantation cardiaque (psychologie)</term><term>Troubles psychosomatiques (diagnostic)</term><term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie (normes)</term><term>Émotions (physiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Affective Symptoms</term><term>Depression</term><term>Psychophysiologic Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dépression</term><term>Symptômes affectifs</term><term>Troubles psychosomatiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Émotions</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Emotions</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Transplantation cardiaque</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Heart Transplantation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en"><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Diagnosis, Differential</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Inhibition (Psychology)</term><term>Interview, Psychological</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Diagnostic différentiel</term><term>Entretien psychologique</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Inhibition (psychologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Emotional inhibition has been an enduring concept in the psychosomatic literature explaining the onset and course of medical disorders. Currently the personality style of alexithymia is a focus of this dimension in psychosomatic theory, while actual conscious emotional inhibition, which may overlap with alexithymia, has received less attention. In the early 80s Robert Kellner developed the Emotional Inhibition Scale (EIS), a self-rating scale for emotional inhibition based on clinimetric principles. In this study we explored whether the EIS differentiated a sample of cardiac recipients from normal controls, as well as the associations between the EIS and 2 measures of alexithymia, i.e. the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20) and the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR). We also examined whether the EIS and the TAS-20 were differently related to depressive symptoms measured by the Symptom Questionnaire (SQ).</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">21829045</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2011</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>18</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2012</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>16</Day></DateCompleted><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1423-0348</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>80</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2011</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Psychotherapy and psychosomatics</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Psychother Psychosom</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Kellner's emotional inhibition scale: a clinimetric approach to alexithymia research.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>335-44</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1159/000328576</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Emotional inhibition has been an enduring concept in the psychosomatic literature explaining the onset and course of medical disorders. Currently the personality style of alexithymia is a focus of this dimension in psychosomatic theory, while actual conscious emotional inhibition, which may overlap with alexithymia, has received less attention. In the early 80s Robert Kellner developed the Emotional Inhibition Scale (EIS), a self-rating scale for emotional inhibition based on clinimetric principles. In this study we explored whether the EIS differentiated a sample of cardiac recipients from normal controls, as well as the associations between the EIS and 2 measures of alexithymia, i.e. the Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20) and the Diagnostic Criteria for Psychosomatic Research (DCPR). We also examined whether the EIS and the TAS-20 were differently related to depressive symptoms measured by the Symptom Questionnaire (SQ).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ninety-five heart-transplanted patients and a sample of normal controls, matched for sociodemographic variables, were administered the EIS (total score and 4 subscales concerning 'verbal inhibition', 'timidity', 'disguise of feelings', and 'self-control'), the TAS-20, the SQ, and the Structured Interview according to the DCPR for alexithymia.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Cardiac recipients did not display significant differences compared to normal controls in observer (DCPR) and self-rated (TAS-20) measures of alexithymia. There were, however, significant differences in EIS with regard to 'disguise of feelings'. In both groups the EIS 'verbal inhibition' and 'timidity' subscales were positively associated with the TAS-20, while the EIS 'disguise of feelings' and 'self-control' subscales were independent of alexithymia. Depressive symptoms were more related to TAS-20 than EIS total scores.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our results suggest that emotional inhibition and alexithymia are distinct phenomena even though they may share certain features. The EIS appears to be relatively independent of depressed mood and will be useful in assessing the individual's conscious management of affect in future psychosomatic research.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Grandi</LastName><ForeName>Silvana</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Laboratory of Psychosomatics and Clinimetrics, Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sirri</LastName><ForeName>Laura</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wise</LastName><ForeName>Thomas N</ForeName><Initials>TN</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tossani</LastName><ForeName>Eliana</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fava</LastName><ForeName>Giovanni A</ForeName><Initials>GA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2011</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>05</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Psychother Psychosom</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0024046</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0033-3190</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D000342">Affective Symptoms</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000175">diagnosis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003863">Depression</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000175">diagnosis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D003937">Diagnosis, Differential</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D004644">Emotions</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000502">physiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D005260">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D016027">Heart Transplantation</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000523">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D006801">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="D007266">Inhibition (Psychology)</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D007406">Interview, Psychological</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008297">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D008875">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011569">Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="Y" UI="Q000592">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D011602">Psychophysiologic Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="Q000175">diagnosis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName MajorTopicYN="N" UI="D012680">Sensitivity and Specificity</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2010</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>28</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2011</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>15</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="aheadofprint"><Year>2011</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>05</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2011</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2011</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2012</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pii">000328576</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1159/000328576</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">21829045</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Fava, Giovanni A" sort="Fava, Giovanni A" uniqKey="Fava G" first="Giovanni A" last="Fava">Giovanni A. Fava</name><name sortKey="Sirri, Laura" sort="Sirri, Laura" uniqKey="Sirri L" first="Laura" last="Sirri">Laura Sirri</name><name sortKey="Tossani, Eliana" sort="Tossani, Eliana" uniqKey="Tossani E" first="Eliana" last="Tossani">Eliana Tossani</name><name sortKey="Wise, Thomas N" sort="Wise, Thomas N" uniqKey="Wise T" first="Thomas N" last="Wise">Thomas N. Wise</name></noCountry><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Grandi, Silvana" sort="Grandi, Silvana" uniqKey="Grandi S" first="Silvana" last="Grandi">Silvana Grandi</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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