Production of microspheres based on hydrophobically associating alginate derivatives by dispersion/gelation in aqueous sodium chloride solutions.
Identifieur interne : 000053 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000052; suivant : 000054Production of microspheres based on hydrophobically associating alginate derivatives by dispersion/gelation in aqueous sodium chloride solutions.
Auteurs : M. Leonard [France] ; M. Rastello De Boisseson ; P. Hubert ; Édith Dellacherie [France]Source :
- Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A [ 1549-3296 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Calcium Chloride, Sodium Chloride.
- chemical : Alginates.
- Microspheres.
Abstract
A new "all aqueous" procedure for the preparation of stable polysaccharide microparticles was developed. The method consists of dispersing a water solution of an amphiphilic alginate derivative (in the current work, alginate substituted with low amounts of dodecyl chains) first fluidified under mechanical stress, into an NaCl solution. The procedure exploits the ability of amphiphilic associative derivatives to form strong hydrogels in the presence of nonchaotropic salts and their shear-thinning/thixotropic properties. Depending on the experimental conditions, the size of the microparticles can be varied from 10 microm to several hundred micrometers. Their mechanical properties can eventually be reinforced by addition of low concentrations of calcium chloride. The resulting microparticles exhibit a better stability than that of plain Ca(2+)-alginate particles, as they are not disrupted when nongelling cations or calcium-sequestering agents are added to the solution. In addition, the particles can be easily redispersed after being centrifuged or freeze-dried.
DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.20006
PubMed: 14704975
Affiliations:
- France
- Grand Est, Lorraine (région)
- Nancy
- Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Laboratoire réactions et génie des procédés, Université de Lorraine
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pubmed:14704975Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A new "all aqueous" procedure for the preparation of stable polysaccharide microparticles was developed. The method consists of dispersing a water solution of an amphiphilic alginate derivative (in the current work, alginate substituted with low amounts of dodecyl chains) first fluidified under mechanical stress, into an NaCl solution. The procedure exploits the ability of amphiphilic associative derivatives to form strong hydrogels in the presence of nonchaotropic salts and their shear-thinning/thixotropic properties. Depending on the experimental conditions, the size of the microparticles can be varied from 10 microm to several hundred micrometers. Their mechanical properties can eventually be reinforced by addition of low concentrations of calcium chloride. The resulting microparticles exhibit a better stability than that of plain Ca(2+)-alginate particles, as they are not disrupted when nongelling cations or calcium-sequestering agents are added to the solution. In addition, the particles can be easily redispersed after being centrifuged or freeze-dried.</div>
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