Theoretical study of the thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical.
Identifieur interne : 000925 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 000924; suivant : 000926Theoretical study of the thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical.
Auteurs : Baptiste Sirjean [France] ; René FournetSource :
- The journal of physical chemistry. A [ 1520-5215 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Free Radicals, Furans.
- Molecular Structure, Quantum Theory, Thermodynamics.
- mix :
Abstract
The thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical (R(1)), the most important primary radical formed during the combustion and thermal decomposition of 2,5-dimethylfuran (a promising next-generation biofuel), was studied using CBS-QB3 calculations and master equation (ME)/RRKM modeling. Because very little information is available in the literature, the detailed potential energy surface (PES) was investigated thoroughly. Only the main pathways, having a kinetic influence on the decomposition of R(1), were retained in the final ME/RRKM model. Among all the channels studied, the ring-opening of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical, followed by ring enlargement to form cyclohexadienone molecules is predicted to be the easiest decomposition channel of R(1). The C(6) cyclic species formed can undergo unimolecular reactions to yield phenol and to a lesser extent cyclopentadiene and CO. Our calculations predict that these species are important products formed during the pyrolysis of 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF). Other channels involved in the decomposition of R(1) lead directly to the formation of linear and cyclic unsaturated C(5) species and constitute an additional source of cyclopentadiene and CO. High-pressure limit rate constants were computed as well as thermochemical properties for important species. ME/RRKM analysis was performed to probe the influence of pressure on the rate coefficients and pressure dependent rate coefficients were proposed for pressures and temperatures ranging, respectively, from 10(-2) bar to 10 bar and 1000 to 2000 K.
Url:
DOI: 10.1021/jp303680h
PubMed: 22650318
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pubmed:22650318Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical (R(1)), the most important primary radical formed during the combustion and thermal decomposition of 2,5-dimethylfuran (a promising next-generation biofuel), was studied using CBS-QB3 calculations and master equation (ME)/RRKM modeling. Because very little information is available in the literature, the detailed potential energy surface (PES) was investigated thoroughly. Only the main pathways, having a kinetic influence on the decomposition of R(1), were retained in the final ME/RRKM model. Among all the channels studied, the ring-opening of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical, followed by ring enlargement to form cyclohexadienone molecules is predicted to be the easiest decomposition channel of R(1). The C(6) cyclic species formed can undergo unimolecular reactions to yield phenol and to a lesser extent cyclopentadiene and CO. Our calculations predict that these species are important products formed during the pyrolysis of 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF). Other channels involved in the decomposition of R(1) lead directly to the formation of linear and cyclic unsaturated C(5) species and constitute an additional source of cyclopentadiene and CO. High-pressure limit rate constants were computed as well as thermochemical properties for important species. ME/RRKM analysis was performed to probe the influence of pressure on the rate coefficients and pressure dependent rate coefficients were proposed for pressures and temperatures ranging, respectively, from 10(-2) bar to 10 bar and 1000 to 2000 K.</div>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2furanylmethyl radical (R,), the most important primary radical formed during the combustion and thermal decomposition of 2,5-dimethylfuran (a promising next-generation biofuel), was studied using CBS-QB3 calculations and master equation (ME)/RRKM modeling. Because very little information is available in the literature, the detailed potential energy surface (PES) was investigated thoroughly. Only the main pathways, having a kinetic influence on the decomposition of R-1, were retained in the final ME/RRKIvl model. Among all the channels studied, the ring-opening of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical, followed by ring enlargement to form c-yclohexadienone molecules is predicted to be the easiest decomposition channel of R-1. The C-6 cyclic species formed can undergo unimolecular reactions to yield phenol and to a lesser extent cyclopentadiene and CO. Our calculations predict that these species are important products formed during the pyrolysis of 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF). Other channels involved in the decomposition of R-1 lead directly to the formation of linear and cyclic unsaturated Cs species and constitute an additional source of cyclopentadiene and CO. High-pressure limit rate constants were computed as well as thermochemical properties for important species. ME/RRKM analysis was performed to probe the influence of pressure on the rate coefficients and pressure dependent rate coefficients were proposed for pressures and temperatures ranging, respectively, from 10(-2) bar to 10 bar and 1000 to 2000 K.</div>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Theoretical study of the thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Sirjean, Baptiste" sort="Sirjean, Baptiste" uniqKey="Sirjean B" first="Baptiste" last="Sirjean">Baptiste Sirjean</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, ENSIC, 1 rue Grandville BP 20451, 54001 Nancy Cedex, France.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire Réactions et Génie des Procédés, CNRS, Université de Lorraine, ENSIC, 1 rue Grandville BP 20451, 54001 Nancy Cedex</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fournet, Rene" sort="Fournet, Rene" uniqKey="Fournet R" first="René" last="Fournet">René Fournet</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">The journal of physical chemistry. A</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1520-5215</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Free Radicals (chemistry)</term>
<term>Furans (chemistry)</term>
<term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Quantum Theory</term>
<term>Thermodynamics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Furanes ()</term>
<term>Radicaux libres ()</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Thermodynamique</term>
<term>Théorie quantique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Free Radicals</term>
<term>Furans</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Molecular Structure</term>
<term>Quantum Theory</term>
<term>Thermodynamics</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Furanes</term>
<term>Radicaux libres</term>
<term>Structure moléculaire</term>
<term>Thermodynamique</term>
<term>Théorie quantique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The thermal decomposition of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical (R(1)), the most important primary radical formed during the combustion and thermal decomposition of 2,5-dimethylfuran (a promising next-generation biofuel), was studied using CBS-QB3 calculations and master equation (ME)/RRKM modeling. Because very little information is available in the literature, the detailed potential energy surface (PES) was investigated thoroughly. Only the main pathways, having a kinetic influence on the decomposition of R(1), were retained in the final ME/RRKM model. Among all the channels studied, the ring-opening of the 5-methyl-2-furanylmethyl radical, followed by ring enlargement to form cyclohexadienone molecules is predicted to be the easiest decomposition channel of R(1). The C(6) cyclic species formed can undergo unimolecular reactions to yield phenol and to a lesser extent cyclopentadiene and CO. Our calculations predict that these species are important products formed during the pyrolysis of 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF). Other channels involved in the decomposition of R(1) lead directly to the formation of linear and cyclic unsaturated C(5) species and constitute an additional source of cyclopentadiene and CO. High-pressure limit rate constants were computed as well as thermochemical properties for important species. ME/RRKM analysis was performed to probe the influence of pressure on the rate coefficients and pressure dependent rate coefficients were proposed for pressures and temperatures ranging, respectively, from 10(-2) bar to 10 bar and 1000 to 2000 K.</div>
</front>
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