Molecular simulation on relationship between composition and microstructure of PP/PC blend
Identifieur interne : 000893 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000892; suivant : 000894Molecular simulation on relationship between composition and microstructure of PP/PC blend
Auteurs : Shanshan Dai [République populaire de Chine] ; Lin Ye [République populaire de Chine] ; Guo-Hua Hu [France]Source :
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science [ 0021-8995 ] ; 2012-11-05.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Polymère, Simulation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Appl polym, Better compatibility, Bicontinuous phase, Blend, Blend systems, Chem phys, Cocontinuous structure, Color figure, Compatibility, Compatibilized blends, Critical value, Different weight ratio, Equilibrium state, Force field, Free energy, Green beads, Immiscible, Impact strength, Integral structure factor, Interaction parameter, Interaction parameters, Isodensity surface, Krecelen solubility parameters, Larger value, Less immiscible systems, Matrix, Mechanical properties, Mechanical properties tests, Mesodyn, Mesodyn theories, Mesophase order parameter, Microstructure, Molar, Molar volume, Molecular dynamics, Molecular simulation, More immiscible systems, Morphology, Morphology evolution, Online issue, Order parameter, Order parameters, Phase separations, Phase size, Pink beads, Polym, Polymer, Polymer pair, Polymer science, Poor compatibility, Sebs, Separation process, Simulation, Simulation details, Simulation steps, Slower separation process, Solubility, Solubility parameters, Spherical shape, Stable stage, Steps simulation, Stronger immiscibility, Tensile strength, Time evolution, Time step, Transition point, Weight fraction, Wiley periodicals, Zhang.
- Teeft :
- Appl polym, Better compatibility, Bicontinuous phase, Blend, Blend systems, Chem phys, Cocontinuous structure, Color figure, Compatibility, Compatibilized blends, Critical value, Different weight ratio, Equilibrium state, Force field, Free energy, Green beads, Immiscible, Impact strength, Integral structure factor, Interaction parameter, Interaction parameters, Isodensity surface, Krecelen solubility parameters, Larger value, Less immiscible systems, Matrix, Mechanical properties, Mechanical properties tests, Mesodyn, Mesodyn theories, Mesophase order parameter, Microstructure, Molar, Molar volume, Molecular dynamics, Molecular simulation, More immiscible systems, Morphology, Morphology evolution, Online issue, Order parameter, Order parameters, Phase separations, Phase size, Pink beads, Polym, Polymer, Polymer pair, Polymer science, Poor compatibility, Sebs, Separation process, Simulation, Simulation details, Simulation steps, Slower separation process, Solubility, Solubility parameters, Spherical shape, Stable stage, Steps simulation, Stronger immiscibility, Tensile strength, Time evolution, Time step, Transition point, Weight fraction, Wiley periodicals, Zhang.
- mix :
Abstract
Simulations based on molecular dynamics and mesodyn theories were used to investigate the compatibility, morphology evolution of polypropylene/polycarbonate (PP/PC) blends, and the relationship between the composition and microstructure. Results of Flory–Huggins interaction parameters, integral structure factor, X‐ray intensity, free‐energy density, and order parameters all indicated that phase separations occurred in all PP/PC blend systems, and poor compatibility was exhibited for this polymer pair. The systems of PP/PC = 54/46, PP/PC = 31/69, and PP/PC = 18/82 showed stronger immiscibility and the faster separation process, while the systems of PP/PC = 82/18 and PP/PC = 5/95 showed less immiscibility and a slower separation process. Compared with the results of mechanical properties tests, the appearance of a cocontinuous structure obtained from simulation corresponds to the transition point of impact strength and tensile strength. After transition, the mechanical properties of the blends depended on the properties of the PC matrix, and the impact strength and tensile strength were both clearly enhanced. As the simulation steps increased, the morphology of PP/PC = 54/46 blend developed into a double‐lamellar structure by coarsening of PC phase from initial homogeneous configuration. In addition, the compatibilizing effect of SEBS was also investigated at the microscale, and varying the content of PS block in SEBS has little effect on the morphology of blend. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/document/9FF69E3B46567117327D923F03D131154D3C6E8A/fulltext/pdf
- https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00778385
DOI: 10.1002/app.36977
Affiliations:
- France, République populaire de Chine
- Grand Est, Lorraine (région), Île-de-France
- Nancy, Paris
- Centre national de la recherche scientifique, Laboratoire réactions et génie des procédés, Université de Lorraine
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Blend systems</term>
<term>Chem phys</term>
<term>Cocontinuous structure</term>
<term>Color figure</term>
<term>Compatibility</term>
<term>Compatibilized blends</term>
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<term>Different weight ratio</term>
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<term>Free energy</term>
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<term>Less immiscible systems</term>
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<term>Molar volume</term>
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<term>Molecular simulation</term>
<term>More immiscible systems</term>
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<term>Morphology evolution</term>
<term>Online issue</term>
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<term>Phase size</term>
<term>Pink beads</term>
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<term>Polymer</term>
<term>Polymer pair</term>
<term>Polymer science</term>
<term>Poor compatibility</term>
<term>Sebs</term>
<term>Separation process</term>
<term>Simulation</term>
<term>Simulation details</term>
<term>Simulation steps</term>
<term>Slower separation process</term>
<term>Solubility</term>
<term>Solubility parameters</term>
<term>Spherical shape</term>
<term>Stable stage</term>
<term>Steps simulation</term>
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<term>Tensile strength</term>
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<term>Free energy</term>
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<term>Impact strength</term>
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<term>Mechanical properties tests</term>
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<term>Steps simulation</term>
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<term>Tensile strength</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Simulations based on molecular dynamics and mesodyn theories were used to investigate the compatibility, morphology evolution of polypropylene/polycarbonate (PP/PC) blends, and the relationship between the composition and microstructure. Results of Flory–Huggins interaction parameters, integral structure factor, X‐ray intensity, free‐energy density, and order parameters all indicated that phase separations occurred in all PP/PC blend systems, and poor compatibility was exhibited for this polymer pair. The systems of PP/PC = 54/46, PP/PC = 31/69, and PP/PC = 18/82 showed stronger immiscibility and the faster separation process, while the systems of PP/PC = 82/18 and PP/PC = 5/95 showed less immiscibility and a slower separation process. Compared with the results of mechanical properties tests, the appearance of a cocontinuous structure obtained from simulation corresponds to the transition point of impact strength and tensile strength. After transition, the mechanical properties of the blends depended on the properties of the PC matrix, and the impact strength and tensile strength were both clearly enhanced. As the simulation steps increased, the morphology of PP/PC = 54/46 blend developed into a double‐lamellar structure by coarsening of PC phase from initial homogeneous configuration. In addition, the compatibilizing effect of SEBS was also investigated at the microscale, and varying the content of PS block in SEBS has little effect on the morphology of blend. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012</div>
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