LrgpV1, Main, Curation, bibRecord, 000276

Modelling agronomic properties of Technosols constructed with urban wastes

Identifieur interne : 000276 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000275; suivant : 000277

Modelling agronomic properties of Technosols constructed with urban wastes

Auteurs : Sarah Rokia [France] ; Geoffroy Séré [France] ; Christophe Schwartz [France] ; M. Deeb ; Frantz Fournier [France] ; T. Nehls ; O. Damas ; Laure Vidal-Beaudet [France]

Source :

Waste Management [ 0956-053X ] ; 2014-11.

RBID : Hal:hal-01274048

Abstract

The greening of urban and suburban areas requires large amounts of arable earth that is a non-renewable resource. However, concentration of population in cities leads to the production of high amounts of wastes and by-products that are nowadays partly recycled as a resource and quite systematically exported out of urban areas. To preserve natural soil resources, a strategy of waste recycling as fertile substitutes is proposed. Eleven wastes are selected for their environmental harmlessness and their contrasted physico-chemical properties for their potential use in pedological engineering. The aim is (i) to demonstrate the feasibility of the formulation of fertile substrates exclusively with wastes and (ii) to model their physico-chemical properties following various types, number and proportions of constitutive wastes. Twenty-five binary and ternary combinations are tested at different ratios for total carbon, Olsen available phosphorus, cation exchange capacity, water pH, water retention capacity and bulk density. Dose response curves describe the variation of physico-chemical properties of mixtures depending on the type and ratio of selected wastes. If these mixtures mainly mimic natural soils, some of them present more extreme urban soil features, especially for pH and Poisen. The fertility of the new substrates is modelled by multilinear regressions for the main soil properties.

Url:

https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-01274048

DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2013.12.016

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Le document en format XML

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<orgName>Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UL</orgName>
<date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
<desc><address><addrLine>34 cours Léopold - CS 25233 - 54052 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.univ-lorraine.fr/</ref>
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<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc><address><country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
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<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<settlement type="city">Metz</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nehls, T" sort="Nehls, T" uniqKey="Nehls T" first="T." last="Nehls">T. Nehls</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Damas, O" sort="Damas, O" uniqKey="Damas O" first="O." last="Damas">O. Damas</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vidal Beaudet, Laure" sort="Vidal Beaudet, Laure" uniqKey="Vidal Beaudet L" first="Laure" last="Vidal-Beaudet">Laure Vidal-Beaudet</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-134857" status="VALID"><orgName>Unité de Recherche Environnement Physique de la plante Horticole</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">EPHOR</orgName>
<desc><address><addrLine>Agrocampus Ouest - Centre d'Angers, 2,rue Le Nôtre, 49045 Angers, Cedex 01</addrLine>
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<orgName type="acronym">UA</orgName>
<desc><address><addrLine>40 rue de Rennes - BP 73532 - 49035 Angers cedex 01</addrLine>
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</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.univ-angers.fr/</ref>
</desc>
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<tutelle active="#struct-108028" type="direct"><org type="institution" xml:id="struct-108028" status="VALID"><orgName>Agrocampus Ouest</orgName>
<desc><address><addrLine>Institut Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Agroalimentaires, Horticoles et du Paysage - 65, rue de St Brieuc - CS 84215 - 35042 Rennes cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.agrocampus-ouest.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
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</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Angers</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Pays de la Loire</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université d'Angers</orgName>
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</analytic>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/j.wasman.2013.12.016</idno>
<series><title level="j">Waste Management</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0956-053X</idno>
<imprint><date type="datePub">2014-11</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The greening of urban and suburban areas requires large amounts of arable earth that is a non-renewable resource. However, concentration of population in cities leads to the production of high amounts of wastes and by-products that are nowadays partly recycled as a resource and quite systematically exported out of urban areas. To preserve natural soil resources, a strategy of waste recycling as fertile substitutes is proposed. Eleven wastes are selected for their environmental harmlessness and their contrasted physico-chemical properties for their potential use in pedological engineering. The aim is (i) to demonstrate the feasibility of the formulation of fertile substrates exclusively with wastes and (ii) to model their physico-chemical properties following various types, number and proportions of constitutive wastes. Twenty-five binary and ternary combinations are tested at different ratios for total carbon, Olsen available phosphorus, cation exchange capacity, water pH, water retention capacity and bulk density. Dose response curves describe the variation of physico-chemical properties of mixtures depending on the type and ratio of selected wastes. If these mixtures mainly mimic natural soils, some of them present more extreme urban soil features, especially for pH and Poisen. The fertility of the new substrates is modelled by multilinear regressions for the main soil properties.</div>
</front>
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Modelling agronomic properties of Technosols constructed with urban wastes

Modelling agronomic properties of Technosols constructed with urban wastes

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