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Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with 111In-DOTA-lanreotide and 111In-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide in patients with stage IV melanoma: in-vitro and in-vivo results.

Identifieur interne : 002C10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002C09; suivant : 002C11

Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with 111In-DOTA-lanreotide and 111In-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide in patients with stage IV melanoma: in-vitro and in-vivo results.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:16314738

English descriptors

Abstract

The overexpression of somatostatin receptors (SST-Rs) on various tumour cells provides the molecular basis for the successful use of radiolabelled SST analogues in clinical oncology. The objective of the study was to evaluate the tumour binding of In-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclo-dodecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetic acid-lanreotide (In-DOTA-LAN) and In-DOTA-tyrosine-octreotide (In-DOTA-Tyr-OCT) in patients with stage IV melanoma. In addition, we evaluated the potential antiproliferative effect of SST analogues, together with an assessment of the functionality of SST-Rs, on four melanoma cell lines. Twenty-three patients with advanced metastatic melanoma underwent scintigraphy. Thirty-eight of 61 lesions (62%) were positively imaged with In-DOTA-LAN, whereas 23 (37%) were negative. With In-DOTA-Tyr-OCT, 10 of the 23 documented lesions (43%) were positive and 13 (56%) were negative. In vitro, cell lines showed no growth inhibition in the presence of SST analogues and no influence on cell cycle distribution was found with the addition of SST analogues to cultured cells. In addition, no functional surface SST-Rs could be demonstrated on these cell lines. Taken together, our results demonstrate the visualization of metastatic melanoma in a high percentage of patients, probably due to binding of SST analogues to SST-Rs on tumour vessels or infiltrating immune cells. Judging from our data, however, there is no evidence of functional SST-R expression on melanoma cells.

PubMed: 16314738

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with 111In-DOTA-lanreotide and 111In-DOTA-Tyr3-octreotide in patients with stage IV melanoma: in-vitro and in-vivo results.</title>
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<name sortKey="Valencak, Julia" uniqKey="Valencak J">Julia Valencak</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. julia.valencak@meduniwien.ac.at</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Heere Ress, Elisabeth" uniqKey="Heere Ress E">Elisabeth Heere-Ress</name>
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<name sortKey="Traub Weidinger, Tatjana" uniqKey="Traub Weidinger T">Tatjana Traub-Weidinger</name>
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<name sortKey="Raderer, Markus" uniqKey="Raderer M">Markus Raderer</name>
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<name sortKey="Schneeberger, Achim" uniqKey="Schneeberger A">Achim Schneeberger</name>
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<name sortKey="Thalhammer, Theresia" uniqKey="Thalhammer T">Theresia Thalhammer</name>
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<name sortKey="Aust, Sylvia" uniqKey="Aust S">Sylvia Aust</name>
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<name sortKey="Hamilton, Gerhard" uniqKey="Hamilton G">Gerhard Hamilton</name>
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<name sortKey="Virgolini, Irene" uniqKey="Virgolini I">Irene Virgolini</name>
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<name sortKey="Pehamberger, Hubert" uniqKey="Pehamberger H">Hubert Pehamberger</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The overexpression of somatostatin receptors (SST-Rs) on various tumour cells provides the molecular basis for the successful use of radiolabelled SST analogues in clinical oncology. The objective of the study was to evaluate the tumour binding of In-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclo-dodecane-N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetic acid-lanreotide (In-DOTA-LAN) and In-DOTA-tyrosine-octreotide (In-DOTA-Tyr-OCT) in patients with stage IV melanoma. In addition, we evaluated the potential antiproliferative effect of SST analogues, together with an assessment of the functionality of SST-Rs, on four melanoma cell lines. Twenty-three patients with advanced metastatic melanoma underwent scintigraphy. Thirty-eight of 61 lesions (62%) were positively imaged with In-DOTA-LAN, whereas 23 (37%) were negative. With In-DOTA-Tyr-OCT, 10 of the 23 documented lesions (43%) were positive and 13 (56%) were negative. In vitro, cell lines showed no growth inhibition in the presence of SST analogues and no influence on cell cycle distribution was found with the addition of SST analogues to cultured cells. In addition, no functional surface SST-Rs could be demonstrated on these cell lines. Taken together, our results demonstrate the visualization of metastatic melanoma in a high percentage of patients, probably due to binding of SST analogues to SST-Rs on tumour vessels or infiltrating immune cells. Judging from our data, however, there is no evidence of functional SST-R expression on melanoma cells.</div>
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<Title>Melanoma research</Title>
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