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Charge state switching of deep levels for low-power optical modulation in silicon waveguides.

Identifieur interne : 001559 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001558; suivant : 001560

Charge state switching of deep levels for low-power optical modulation in silicon waveguides.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:21964074

Abstract

We demonstrate a method for the efficient modulation of optical wavelengths around 1550 nm in silicon waveguides. The amplitude of a propagating signal is mediated via control of the charge state of indium centers, rather than using free-carriers alone as in the plasma-dispersion effect. A 1×1 switch formed of an integrated p-i-n junction in an indium-doped silicon on insulator (SOI) waveguide provides 'normally-off' silicon absorption of greater than 7 dB at zero bias. This loss is decreased to 2.8 dB with application of a 6 V applied reverse bias, with a power consumption of less than 1 μW.

PubMed: 21964074

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Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Engineering Physics, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, Canada. logand@mcmaster.ca</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Velha, P" uniqKey="Velha P">P Velha</name>
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<name sortKey="Sorel, M" uniqKey="Sorel M">M Sorel</name>
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<name sortKey="De La Rue, R M" uniqKey="De La Rue R">R M De la Rue</name>
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<name sortKey="Wojcik, G" uniqKey="Wojcik G">G Wojcik</name>
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<name sortKey="Goebel, A" uniqKey="Goebel A">A Goebel</name>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We demonstrate a method for the efficient modulation of optical wavelengths around 1550 nm in silicon waveguides. The amplitude of a propagating signal is mediated via control of the charge state of indium centers, rather than using free-carriers alone as in the plasma-dispersion effect. A 1×1 switch formed of an integrated p-i-n junction in an indium-doped silicon on insulator (SOI) waveguide provides 'normally-off' silicon absorption of greater than 7 dB at zero bias. This loss is decreased to 2.8 dB with application of a 6 V applied reverse bias, with a power consumption of less than 1 μW.</div>
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